FOSB

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FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B
Identifiers
Symbol(s) FOSB; DKFZp686C0818; G0S3; GOS3; GOSB; MGC42291
External IDs OMIM: 164772 MGI: 95575 HomoloGene: 31403
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 2354 14282
Ensembl ENSG00000125740 ENSMUSG00000003545
Uniprot P53539 P13346
Refseq NM_006732 (mRNA)
NP_006723 (protein)		 NM_008036 (mRNA)
NP_032062 (protein)
Location Chr 19: 50.66 - 50.67 Mb Chr 7: 18.46 - 18.47 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B (also known as FOSB or FosB) is a human gene.[1]

The Fos gene family consists of 4 members: FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, and FOSL2. These genes encode leucine zipper proteins that can dimerize with proteins of the JUN family, thereby forming the transcription factor complex AP-1. As such, the FOS proteins have been implicated as regulators of cell proliferation, differentiation, and transformation.[1]

Contents

[edit] Delta FosB

Delta FosB is a truncated splice variant of FosB. Delta FosB has been implicated in the development of drug addiction and control of the reward system in the brain.[2]

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Entrez Gene: FOSB FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog B.
  2. ^ Werme M, Messer C, Olson L, et al (2002). "Delta FosB regulates wheel running". J. Neurosci. 22 (18): 8133–8. PMID 12223567. 

[edit] Further reading

  • Martin-Gallardo A, McCombie WR, Gocayne JD, et al. (1993). "Automated DNA sequencing and analysis of 106 kilobases from human chromosome 19q13.3.". Nat. Genet. 1 (1): 34–9. doi:10.1038/ng0492-34. PMID 1301997. 
  • Siderovski DP, Blum S, Forsdyke RE, Forsdyke DR (1991). "A set of human putative lymphocyte G0/G1 switch genes includes genes homologous to rodent cytokine and zinc finger protein-encoding genes.". DNA Cell Biol. 9 (8): 579–87. PMID 1702972. 
  • Nakabeppu Y, Nathans D (1991). "A naturally occurring truncated form of FosB that inhibits Fos/Jun transcriptional activity.". Cell 64 (4): 751–9. PMID 1900040. 
  • Schuermann M, Jooss K, Müller R (1991). "fosB is a transforming gene encoding a transcriptional activator.". Oncogene 6 (4): 567–76. PMID 1903195. 
  • Brown JR, Ye H, Bronson RT, et al. (1996). "A defect in nurturing in mice lacking the immediate early gene fosB.". Cell 86 (2): 297–309. PMID 8706134. 
  • Heximer SP, Cristillo AD, Russell L, Forsdyke DR (1997). "Sequence analysis and expression in cultured lymphocytes of the human FOSB gene (G0S3).". DNA Cell Biol. 15 (12): 1025–38. PMID 8985116. 
  • Liberati NT, Datto MB, Frederick JP, et al. (1999). "Smads bind directly to the Jun family of AP-1 transcription factors.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (9): 4844–9. PMID 10220381. 
  • Yamamura Y, Hua X, Bergelson S, Lodish HF (2000). "Critical role of Smads and AP-1 complex in transforming growth factor-beta -dependent apoptosis.". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (46): 36295–302. doi:10.1074/jbc.M006023200. PMID 10942775. 
  • Bergman MR, Cheng S, Honbo N, et al. (2003). "A functional activating protein 1 (AP-1) site regulates matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) transcription by cardiac cells through interactions with JunB-Fra1 and JunB-FosB heterodimers.". Biochem. J. 369 (Pt 3): 485–96. doi:10.1042/BJ20020707. PMID 12371906. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Milde-Langosch K, Kappes H, Riethdorf S, et al. (2003). "FosB is highly expressed in normal mammary epithelia, but down-regulated in poorly differentiated breast carcinomas.". Breast Cancer Res. Treat. 77 (3): 265–75. PMID 12602926. 
  • Baumann S, Hess J, Eichhorst ST, et al. (2003). "An unexpected role for FosB in activation-induced cell death of T cells.". Oncogene 22 (9): 1333–9. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206126. PMID 12618758. 
  • Holmes DI, Zachary I (2004). "Placental growth factor induces FosB and c-Fos gene expression via Flt-1 receptors.". FEBS Lett. 557 (1-3): 93–8. PMID 14741347. 
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334. 
  • Konsman JP, Blomqvist A (2005). "Forebrain patterns of c-Fos and FosB induction during cancer-associated anorexia-cachexia in rat.". Eur. J. Neurosci. 21 (10): 2752–66. doi:10.1111/j.1460-9568.2005.04102.x. PMID 15926923. 

[edit] External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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v • d • e
Transcription factors and intracellular receptors
(1) Basic domains
(1.1) Basic leucine zipper (bZIP)
Activating transcription factor (AATF, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) • AP-1 (c-Fos, FOSB, FOSL1, FOSL2, c-Jun, JUNB, JUND) • BACH (1, 2) • BATF • BLZF1 • C/EBP (α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ) • CREB (1, 3, L1) • CREM • DBP • DDIT3 • GABPA • HLF • MAF (B, F, G, K) • NFE (2, L1, L2) • NRL • NRF1 • XBP1
(1.2) Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH)
ATOH1 • AhR • AHRR • ARNT • ASCL1 • BHLHB2 • BMAL (ARNTL, ARNTL2) • CLOCK • EPAS1 • HAND (1, 2) • HES (5, 6) • HEY (1, 2, L) • HES1 • HIF (1A, 3A) • ID (1, 2, 3, 4) • LYL1 • MXD4 • MYCL1 • MYCN • Myogenic regulatory factors (MyoD, Myogenin, MYF5, MYF6) • Neurogenins • NeuroD (1, 2) • NPAS (1, 2, 3) • OLIG (1, 2) • Scleraxis • TAL1 • Twist • USF1
(1.3) bHLH-ZIP
MAX • MITF • MNT • MLX • MXI1 • Myc • SREBP (1, 2)
(1.6) Basic helix-span-helix (bHSH)
(2) Zinc finger
DNA-binding domains
(2.1) Nuclear receptor (Cys4)
subfamily 1 (Thyroid hormone (α, β), CAR, FXR, LXR (α, β), PPAR (α, β/δ, γ), PXR, RAR (α, β, γ), ROR (α, β, γ), Rev-ErbA (α, β), VDR) • subfamily 2 (COUP-TF (I, II), Ear-2, HNF4 (α, γ), PNR, RXR (α, β, γ), Testicular receptor (2, 4), TLX) • subfamily 3 (Steroid hormone (Estrogen (α, β), Estrogen related (α, β, γ), Androgen, Glucocorticoid, Mineralocorticoid, Progesterone)) • subfamily 4 NUR (NGFIB, NOR1, NURR1) • subfamily 5 (LRH-1, SF1) • subfamily 6 (GCNF) • subfamily 0 (DAX1, SHP)
(2.2) Other Cys4
GATA (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • MTA (1, 2, 3)
(2.3) Cys2His2
ATBF1 • BCL(6, 11A, 11B) • CTCF • E4F1 • EGR (2, 3) • ERV3 • General transcription factors (TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF: 1, 2, TFIIH: 1, 2, 4, 2I, 3A, 3C1, 3C2) • GFI1 • GLI-Krüppel family (1, 2, 3, YY1) • HIC (1, 2) • HIVEP (1, 2, 3) • IKZF (1, 2, 3) • ILF (2, 3) • KLF (2, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) • MTF1 • MYT1 • OSR1 • Sp1 • zinc finger ((3, 7, 9, 10, 19, 22, 24, 33B, 34, 35, 41, 43, 44, 51, 74, 143, 146, 148, 165, 202, 217, 219, 238, 239, 259, 267, 268, 281, 295, 318, 330, 346, 350, 365, 366, 384, 451, 452, 471, 593, 638, 649, 655) • Zbtb7 (7A) • ZBT (16, 17, 33)
(2.4) Cys6
(2.5) Alternating composition
AIRE • DIDO1 • GRLF1 • ING (1, 2, 4) • JARID (1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2) • JMJD1B
(3) Helix-turn-helix
domains
ARX • CDX (1, 2) • CRX • CUTL1 • DLX (3, 4, 5) • EMX2 • EN (1, 2) • FHL (1, 2, 3) • HESX1 • HHEX • HLX • Homeobox (A1, A3, A4, A5, A7, A9, A10, A11, A13, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B13, C4, C5, C6, C8, C9, C10, C11, C13, D1, D3, D4, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12, D13) • HOPX • MEIS (1, 2) • MEOX2 • MNX1 • MSX (1, 2) • NANOG • NKX (2-1, 2-5, 3-1) • PHF (3, 6, 10, 17) • POU domain (PIT-1, BRN-3: 1, 2, Octamer transcription factor: 1, 2, 3/4, 6, 7) • OTX (1, 2) • PDX1
(3.2) Paired box
PAX (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
E2F (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • FOX proteins (C1, C2, E1, G1, H1, K2, L2, M1, N3, O1A, , O3A, O4, P1, P2, P3)
HSF (1, 2, 4)
(3.5) Tryptophan clusters
ELF (4, 5) • EGF • ELK (1, 3, 4) • ERF • ERG • ETS (1, 2) • ETV (1, 4, 5, 6) • FLI1 • Interferon regulatory factors (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • MYB • MYBL2
(3.6) TEA domain
transcriptional enhancer factor 1, 2
(4) β-Scaffold factors with
minor groove contacts
(4.1) Rel homology region
NF-κB (NFKB1, NFKB2, REL, RELA, RELB) • NFAT (C1, C2, C3, C4, 5)
(4.2) STAT
STAT (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
(4.3) p53
(4.4) MADS box
Mef2 (A, B, C, D) • SRF
HNF (1A, 1B) • LEF1 • SOX (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18) • SRY • SSRP1
(4.10) Cold-shock domain
(4.11) Runt
(0) Other
transcription factors
(0.2) HMGI(Y)
HMGA (1, 2) • HBP1
Rb • RBL1 • RBL2
(0.5) AP-2/EREBP-related factors
Apetala 2 • EREBP • B3
(0.6) Miscellaneous
ARID (1A, 1B, 2, 3A, 3B, 4A) • CAP • IFI (16, 35) • MLL (2, 3, T1) • MNDA • NFI (A, B, C, X) • NFY (A, B, C) • Rho/Sigma • R-SMAD