FHL3

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Four and a half LIM domains 3
PDB rendering based on 1wyh.
Available structures: 1wyh, 2cuq
Identifiers
Symbol(s) FHL3; MGC19547; MGC23614; MGC8696; SLIM2
External IDs OMIM: 602790 MGI: 1341092 HomoloGene: 37928
RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 2275 14201
Ensembl ENSG00000183386 n/a
Uniprot Q13643 n/a
Refseq NM_004468 (mRNA)
NP_004459 (protein)		 XM_906783 (mRNA)
XP_911876 (protein)
Location Chr 1: 38.24 - 38.24 Mb n/a
Pubmed search [1] [2]

Four and a half LIM domains 3, also known as FHL3, is a human gene.[1]

LIM proteins are defined by the possession of a highly conserved double zinc finger motif called the LIM domain.[supplied by OMIM][1]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b Entrez Gene: FHL3 four and a half LIM domains 3.

[edit] Further reading

  • Morgan MJ, Madgwick AJ (1996). "Slim defines a novel family of LIM-proteins expressed in skeletal muscle.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 225 (2): 632-8. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.1222. PMID 8753811. 
  • Morgan MJ, Madgwick AJ (1999). "The LIM proteins FHL1 and FHL3 are expressed differently in skeletal muscle.". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 255 (2): 245-50. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0179. PMID 10049693. 
  • Lee SM, Tsui SK, Chan KK, et al. (1999). "Chromosomal mapping of a skeletal muscle specific LIM-only protein FHL3 to the distal end of the short arm of human chromosome 1.". Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. 24 (3): 197-202. PMID 10226657. 
  • Li HY, Ng EK, Lee SM, et al. (2001). "Protein-protein interaction of FHL3 with FHL2 and visualization of their interaction by green fluorescent proteins (GFP) two-fusion fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET).". J. Cell. Biochem. 80 (3): 293-303. PMID 11135358. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899-903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Turner J, Nicholas H, Bishop D, et al. (2003). "The LIM protein FHL3 binds basic Krüppel-like factor/Krüppel-like factor 3 and its co-repressor C-terminal-binding protein 2.". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (15): 12786-95. doi:10.1074/jbc.M300587200. PMID 12556451. 
  • Mils V, Lee SM, Joly W, et al. (2003). "LIM-only protein FHL3 interacts with CDC25B2 phosphatase.". Exp. Cell Res. 285 (1): 99-106. PMID 12681290. 
  • Coghill ID, Brown S, Cottle DL, et al. (2003). "FHL3 is an actin-binding protein that regulates alpha-actinin-mediated actin bundling: FHL3 localizes to actin stress fibers and enhances cell spreading and stress fiber disassembly.". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (26): 24139-52. doi:10.1074/jbc.M213259200. PMID 12704194. 
  • Purcell NH, Darwis D, Bueno OF, et al. (2004). "Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2 interacts with and is negatively regulated by the LIM-only protein FHL2 in cardiomyocytes.". Mol. Cell. Biol. 24 (3): 1081-95. PMID 14729955. 
  • Samson T, Smyth N, Janetzky S, et al. (2004). "The LIM-only proteins FHL2 and FHL3 interact with alpha- and beta-subunits of the muscle alpha7beta1 integrin receptor.". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (27): 28641-52. doi:10.1074/jbc.M312894200. PMID 15117962. 
  • Takahashi K, Matsumoto C, Ra C (2005). "FHL3 negatively regulates human high-affinity IgE receptor beta-chain gene expression by acting as a transcriptional co-repressor of MZF-1.". Biochem. J. 386 (Pt 1): 191-200. doi:10.1042/BJ20040775. PMID 15453830. 
  • Philippar U, Schratt G, Dieterich C, et al. (2005). "The SRF target gene Fhl2 antagonizes RhoA/MAL-dependent activation of SRF.". Mol. Cell 16 (6): 867-80. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2004.11.039. PMID 15610731. 
  • Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network.". Nature 437 (7062): 1173-8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. 
  • Cottle DL, McGrath MJ, Cowling BS, et al. (2007). "FHL3 binds MyoD and negatively regulates myotube formation.". J. Cell. Sci. 120 (Pt 8): 1423-35. doi:10.1242/jcs.004739. PMID 17389685. 

[edit] External links


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v • d • e
Transcription factors and intracellular receptors
(1) Basic domains
(1.1) Basic leucine zipper (bZIP)
Activating transcription factor (AATF, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) • AP-1 (c-Fos, FOSB, FOSL1, FOSL2, c-Jun, JUNB, JUND) • BACH (1, 2) • BATF • BLZF1 • C/EBP (α, β, γ, δ, ε, ζ) • CREB (1, 3, L1) • CREM • DBP • DDIT3 • GABPA • HLF • MAF (B, F, G, K) • NFE (2, L1, L2) • NRL • NRF1 • XBP1
(1.2) Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH)
ATOH1 • AhR • AHRR • ARNT • ASCL1 • BHLHB2 • BMAL (ARNTL, ARNTL2) • CLOCK • EPAS1 • HAND (1, 2) • HES (5, 6) • HEY (1, 2, L) • HES1 • HIF (1A, 3A) • ID (1, 2, 3, 4) • LYL1 • MXD4 • MYCL1 • MYCN • Myogenic regulatory factors (MyoD, Myogenin, MYF5, MYF6) • Neurogenins • NeuroD (1, 2) • NPAS (1, 2, 3) • OLIG (1, 2) • Scleraxis • TAL1 • Twist • USF1
(1.3) bHLH-ZIP
MAX • MITF • MNT • MLX • MXI1 • Myc • SREBP (1, 2)
(1.6) Basic helix-span-helix (bHSH)
(2) Zinc finger
DNA-binding domains
(2.1) Nuclear receptor (Cys4)
subfamily 1 (Thyroid hormone (α, β), CAR, FXR, LXR (α, β), PPAR (α, β/δ, γ), PXR, RAR (α, β, γ), ROR (α, β, γ), Rev-ErbA (α, β), VDR) • subfamily 2 (COUP-TF (I, II), Ear-2, HNF4 (α, γ), PNR, RXR (α, β, γ), Testicular receptor (2, 4), TLX) • subfamily 3 (Steroid hormone (Estrogen (α, β), Estrogen related (α, β, γ), Androgen, Glucocorticoid, Mineralocorticoid, Progesterone)) • subfamily 4 NUR (NGFIB, NOR1, NURR1) • subfamily 5 (LRH-1, SF1) • subfamily 6 (GCNF) • subfamily 0 (DAX1, SHP)
(2.2) Other Cys4
GATA (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) • MTA (1, 2, 3)
(2.3) Cys2His2
ATBF1 • BCL(6, 11A, 11B) • CTCF • E4F1 • EGR (2, 3) • ERV3 • General transcription factors (TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF: 1, 2, TFIIH: 1, 2, 4, 2I, 3A, 3C1, 3C2) • GFI1 • GLI-Krüppel family (1, 2, 3, YY1) • HIC (1, 2) • HIVEP (1, 2, 3) • IKZF (1, 2, 3) • ILF (2, 3) • KLF (2, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13) • MTF1 • MYT1 • OSR1 • Sp1 • zinc finger ((3, 7, 9, 10, 19, 22, 24, 33B, 34, 35, 41, 43, 44, 51, 74, 143, 146, 148, 165, 202, 217, 219, 238, 239, 259, 267, 268, 281, 295, 318, 330, 346, 350, 365, 366, 384, 451, 452, 471, 593, 638, 649, 655) • Zbtb7 (7A) • ZBT (16, 17, 33)
(2.4) Cys6
(2.5) Alternating composition
AIRE • DIDO1 • GRLF1 • ING (1, 2, 4) • JARID (1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 2) • JMJD1B
(3) Helix-turn-helix
domains
ARX • CDX (1, 2) • CRX • CUTL1 • DLX (3, 4, 5) • EMX2 • EN (1, 2) • FHL (1, 2, 3) • HESX1 • HHEX • HLX • Homeobox (A1, A3, A4, A5, A7, A9, A10, A11, A13, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8, B9, B13, C4, C5, C6, C8, C9, C10, C11, C13, D1, D3, D4, D8, D9, D10, D11, D12, D13) • HOPX • MEIS (1, 2) • MEOX2 • MNX1 • MSX (1, 2) • NANOG • NKX (2-1, 2-5, 3-1) • PHF (3, 6, 10, 17) • POU domain (PIT-1, BRN-3: 1, 2, Octamer transcription factor: 1, 2, 3/4, 6, 7) • OTX (1, 2) • PDX1
(3.2) Paired box
PAX (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
E2F (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) • FOX proteins (C1, C2, E1, G1, H1, K2, L2, M1, N3, O1A, , O3A, O4, P1, P2, P3)
HSF (1, 2, 4)
(3.5) Tryptophan clusters
ELF (4, 5) • EGF • ELK (1, 3, 4) • ERF • ERG • ETS (1, 2) • ETV (1, 4, 5, 6) • FLI1 • Interferon regulatory factors (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) • MYB • MYBL2
(3.6) TEA domain
transcriptional enhancer factor 1, 2
(4) β-Scaffold factors with
minor groove contacts
(4.1) Rel homology region
NF-κB (NFKB1, NFKB2, REL, RELA, RELB) • NFAT (C1, C2, C3, C4, 5)
(4.2) STAT
STAT (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6)
(4.3) p53
(4.4) MADS box
Mef2 (A, B, C, D) • SRF
HNF (1A, 1B) • LEF1 • SOX (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 15, 18) • SRY • SSRP1
(4.10) Cold-shock domain
(4.11) Runt
(0) Other
transcription factors
(0.2) HMGI(Y)
HMGA (1, 2) • HBP1
Rb • RBL1 • RBL2
(0.5) AP-2/EREBP-related factors
Apetala 2 • EREBP • B3
(0.6) Miscellaneous
ARID (1A, 1B, 2, 3A, 3B, 4A) • CAP • IFI (16, 35) • MLL (2, 3, T1) • MNDA • NFI (A, B, C, X) • NFY (A, B, C) • Rho/Sigma • R-SMAD