U.S. Route 50 in Maryland
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| U.S. Route 50 |
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| George Washington Highway, John Hanson Highway, Blue Star Memorial Highway, Ocean Gateway | |||||||||||||
| Length: | 150.06 mi[1] (241.50 km) route is two separate segments within Maryland |
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| Formed: | 1926 | ||||||||||||
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| Major junctions: |
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| East end: |
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U.S. Route 50 in Maryland is a highway that crosses Maryland in two sections. The longer of these two sections serves as a major route connecting Washington, D.C. with Ocean City. The other section runs through Garrett County for less than 10 miles as part of the Northwestern Turnpike, and enters West Virginia at both ends. Some major towns and cities in Maryland served by the route include Bowie, Annapolis, Easton, Cambridge, Salisbury, and Ocean City.
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[edit] Counties Traversed
US 50 passes through the following Maryland counties:
- Garrett - 9.71 miles[2] (15.63 km)
- (the route leaves Maryland, and passes through West Virginia, Virginia, and the District of Columbia, before reentering Maryland)
- Prince George's - 14.39 miles[3] (23.16 km)
- Anne Arundel - 19.88 miles[4] (31.99 km)
- Queen Anne's - 18.78 miles[5] (30.22 km)
- Talbot - 25.45 miles[6] (40.96 km)
- Dorchester - 16.90 miles[7] (27.20 km)
- Wicomico - 30.69 miles[8] (49.39 km)
- Worcester - 14.40 miles[9] (23.17 km)
[edit] Cities and towns
See also: List of cities and towns along U.S. Route 50
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[edit] Route description
[edit] George Washington Highway
- See also: U.S. Route 50 in West Virginia
A portion of US 50 runs through Garrett County along the old Northwestern Turnpike for less than 10 miles in Maryland. Today this section of the highway is named George Washington Highway after George Washington. US 50 intersects only two numbered highways along this stretch: US 219 in Redhouse, and MD 560 east of there. In sharp contrast to the longer of US 50's two Maryland segments, this section is a quiet two-lane rural highway with little traffic.
[edit] John Hanson Highway
- See also: Interstate 595 (Maryland)
The John Hanson Highway, named for John Hanson, was the first section of US 50 to be upgraded to a freeway in Maryland. It runs from Washington D.C.'s New York Avenue to Maryland Route 2 outside of Annapolis. Between the Capital Beltway and Annapolis' Rowe Boulevard, the John Hanson Highway is part of the Interstate Highway System as Interstate 595, although this designation is not displayed on signs. Part of the John Hanson Highway in Prince George's County has HOV lanes, as is common with many freeways near Washington, DC. US 301 merges with the highway in Bowie and remains overlapped with US 50 and I-595 through Annapolis (where I-595 ends) and over the Chesapeake Bay Bridge until reaching Queenstown on the Eastern Shore.
[edit] Blue Star Memorial Highway
In Annapolis, US 50 becomes a blue star memorial highway, and past the end of the John Hanson Highway, it takes on the name "Blue Star Memorial Highway". This designation continues east across the Chesapeake Bay Bridge to the split with US 301 where US 301 picks up the designation and keeps it until passing the Delaware state line. The US 50/301 portion of the Blue Star Memorial Highway was upgraded to a freeway mostly during the late 1980s and early 1990s; prior to this it was only a divided highway with several local roads intersecting it. After being upgraded, many of these intersections became sharp right-in/right-out ramps.
[edit] Ocean Gateway
US 50 becomes known as Ocean Gateway in Queenstown after the split with 301 and keeps this name up to its terminus in Ocean City. Continuing east from the US 50/US 301 split south of Queenstown, the highway intersects Maryland Route 213 and Maryland Route 404, two major rural highways on the Delmarva Peninsula. Between these two intersections, US 50 begins following a north/south path, although it continues to be signed as east/west. After reaching Cambridge, it resumes an east/west path after crossing the Choptank River. The route bypasses the town of Vienna and crosses the Nanticoke River north of the town.
Approaching Salisbury, the route diverges onto the Salisbury Bypass, a partial 3/4 beltway around the city; the four-mile segment connecting US 50 to the eastern portion of the bypass was completed in September 2002. Business US 50, the former routing of US 50, goes directly through Salisbury, following US 50's pre-2002 routing.
On the final stretch toward Ocean City, Maryland Route 90 branches off toward the northern part of the city, bypassing the town of Berlin, while US 50 passes through Berlin, interchanging with US 113 near the town. The route continues to Downtown Ocean City. Although the route's ceremonial eastern terminus is at Maryland Route 528, Philadelphia Avenue, eastbound US 50 actually continues past MD 528 and ends at Maryland Route 378, Baltimore Avenue, a short distance from the Ocean City Boardwalk.
[edit] History
While the portion of U.S. 50 in Garret County has remained largely unchanged, the eastern portion has changed significantly since the route was established in 1926. Originally, the eastern portion of U.S. 50 ended at Church Circle in Annapolis, near St. Anne's Church. In 1948, in anticipation of the construction of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, the route was extended to Ocean City. This extension brought the route across the bay via an existing ferry service, and U.S. 50 replaced much of Maryland Route 404 and U.S. Route 213 on the Eastern Shore. The bridge was completed in 1952 and replaced the ferry, which had been in service since the 1930s. The John Hanson Highway was completed soon afterwards and the older alignment was redesignated Maryland Route 450. Further upgrades an realignments of U.S. 50 took place at later times. These included the addition of the second span of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge, the upgrading of the John Hanson Highway from four to six lanes, the extension of the freeway portion to Queenstown and the dualization of the entire route on the Eastern Shore.
[edit] Points of interest
- Severn River Bridge in Annapolis (rededicated as the Pearl Harbor Memorial Bridge in December, 2006)
- US Naval Academy (has its own exit off of US 50)
- Chesapeake Bay Bridge
- Kent Island (site of the oldest English settlement in Maryland)
- Kent Narrows Bridge between Kent Island and Grasonville
- Frederick C. Malkus Bridge in Cambridge
- Nanticoke River Memorial Bridge in Vienna
- Harry W. Kelly Memorial Bridge in Ocean City
- Ocean City Boardwalk, near the eastern terminus
[edit] Junction list
Exits are numbered from west to east, in accordance with AASHTO guidelines.
| County | Location | Mile | # | Destinations | Notes |
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| West Virginia state line | |||||
| Garrett | Redhouse | 2.1 | Former MD 37 | ||
| 9.1 | |||||
| US 50 exits and reenters Maryland via West Virginia, Virginia, and District of Columbia | |||||
| Prince George's | Cheverly | 0.2 | eastbound exit, westbound entrance; B-W Parkway joins westbound and splits eastbound |
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| 0.5 | |||||
| 0.5 | |||||
| 1.6 | eastbound exit, westbound entrance | ||||
| Landover | 2.8 | ||||
| Landover Hills | 4.1 | 5 | |||
| New Carrollton | 4.5 | westbound exit; road is unsigned spur of US 50 |
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| 5.0 | 7 | Signed as exits 7A (south) and 7B (north) Western terminus of unsigned I-595 |
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| 6.1 | 8 | ||||
| Bowie | 11.7 | 11 | |||
| 13.1 | 13 | Signed as exits 13A (US 301 south), 13B (MD 3 north) and 13C (Belair Drive) West end of US 301 overlap |
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| Anne Arundel | 16.5 | 16 | |||
| Annapolis | 21.2 | 21 | |||
| 23.0 | 22 | ||||
| 23.5 | 23 | West end of MD 2 overlap | |||
| 24.8 | 24A-B | Signed as exits 24A (MD 70 south) and 24B (Bestgate Road) westbound Eastern terminus of unsigned I-595 |
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| Pearl Harbor Memorial Bridge over Severn River | |||||
| Arnold | 26.7 | 27 | Signed as exits 27A (MD 450 south) and 27B (MD 2 north) westbound; East end of MD 2 overlap |
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| direct turnoff from westbound carriageway | |||||
| 27.6 | 28 | Bay Dale Drive - Bay Hills Golf Club | |||
| 29.2 | 29 | Signed as exits 29A (MD 179) and 29B (Cape St. Claire Road) eastbound | |||
| Sandy Point | 30.6 | 31 | direct turnoff from eastbound carriageway | ||
| 31.4 | 32 | ||||
| Chesapeake Bay Bridge over Chesapeake Bay | |||||
| Queen Anne's | Stevensville | 37.2 | 37 | ||
| 37.9 | 38A | Thomspon Creek Rd: roundabout on ramp, eastbound exit and entrance; Duke Street: westbound entrance and exit (right-in/right-out) |
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| 38.9 | 38B | Shopping Center Rd. - to Main St. | westbound entrance and exit | ||
| 39.0 | 39A | Castle Marina Rd: westbound entrance and exit; Cox Neck Rd: eastbound exit and entrance |
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| Chester | 39.5 | 39B | MD 552: eastbound exit and entrance; Chester Station Ln: westbound entrance and exit |
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| 40.1 | 40A | Piney Creek Road | right-in/right-out entrance/exit | ||
| 40.5 | 40B | Dundee Avenue | eastbound exit and entrance | ||
| Kent Narrows | 40.8 | 41 | MD 18: eastbound exit and entrance; Piney Narrows Rd: westbound entrance and exit |
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| Kent Narrows Bridge over Kent Narrows | |||||
| 41.9 | 42 | MD 18: eastbound entrance and exit; MD 835: westbound entrance and exit |
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| Grasonville | 42.8 | 43A | MD 18: eastbound entrance and exit; MD 835: westbound entrance and exit |
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| 43.4 | 43B | westbound entrance; eastbound entrance and exit | |||
| 43.8 | 44A | Station Ln: eastbound exit and entrance; VFW Ave: westbound entrance and exit |
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| 44.2 | 44B | MD 835: westbound entrance and exit; Evans Ave: eastbound exit and entrance |
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| 44.5 | 45A | Homeport Dr: westbound entrance and exit; Hess Rd: eastbound exit and entrance | |||
| 44.9 | 45B | ||||
| Queenstown | 46.1 | 46 | eastbound exit and westbound entrance; East end of US 301 overlap |
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| East end of expressway section | |||||
| Queenstown | 46.3 | ||||
| 47.7 | |||||
| 49.1 | Carmichael Rd. | ||||
| 50.7 | Former US 50 | ||||
| Wye Mills | 51.6 | Former US 213 | |||
| 53.1 | |||||
| Talbot | 55.4 | Former US 50/US 213 | |||
| 55.8 | Former US 50/US 213 | ||||
| 57.7 | Former US 50/US 213 | ||||
| Easton | 61.8 | ||||
| 62.7 | |||||
| 64.2 | |||||
| 64.5 | former US 213 before construction of Choptank River bridge | ||||
| 65.4 | |||||
| 66.9 | |||||
| 67,7 | |||||
| Trappe | 73.02 | ||||
| Frederick C. Malkus Bridge over Choptank River | |||||
| Dorchester | Cambridge | 79.3 | Maryland Avenue | ||
| 80.1 | |||||
| 80.8 | West end of MD 16 overlap | ||||
| 81.2 | frontage road | ||||
| 82.0 | frontage road | ||||
| 83.5 | East end of MD 16 overlap | ||||
| 93.5 | To Marsh Road - Vienna | Former US 50/MD 731 | |||
| Vienna | 94.5 | Interchange | |||
| Nanticoke Memorial Bridge over Nanticoke River | |||||
| Wicomico | 97.1 | frontage road | |||
| 97.5 | Former US 50 | ||||
| Mardela Springs | 99.9 | ||||
| 104.8 | |||||
| 105.9 | |||||
| Salisbury | 107.8 | Interchange; Former US 50 |
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| West end of expressway section | |||||
| 111.37 | US 13 Bus. is former US 13 | ||||
| 114.46 | |||||
| East end of expressway section | |||||
| 118.96 | frontage road | ||||
| 124.6 | |||||
| Worcester | 126.93 | ||||
| 129.23 | Interchange | ||||
| 131.05 | Former US 50 | ||||
| 131.79 | frontage road | ||||
| Berlin | 132.8 | Former US 113 | |||
| 133.13 | Interchange | ||||
| 133.96 | Former US 50 | ||||
| 134.47 | |||||
| 135.73 | |||||
| 136.55 | frontage road | ||||
| 138.2 | frontage road | ||||
| Ocean City | 139.02 | ||||
| Harry W. Kelly Memorial Bridge over Isle of Wight Bay (Sinepuxent Bay) | |||||
| 140.42 | one-way southbound street | ||||
| 140.49 | one-way northbound street | ||||
[edit] Related routes
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
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| Previous state: West Virginia |
Maryland | Next state: West Virginia |
| Previous state: District of Columbia |
Next state: Terminus |
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