Novo Mesto

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Novo mesto
Novo mesto with Krka river
Novo mesto with Krka river
Coat of arms of Novo mesto
Coat of arms
Location of the Municipality of Novo mesto in Slovenia
Location of the Municipality of Novo mesto in Slovenia
Novo mesto (Slovenia)
Novo mesto
Novo mesto
Location of the city of Novo mesto in Slovenia
Coordinates: 45°48′N 15°10′E / 45.8, 15.167
Country Flag of Slovenia Slovenia
Region Lower Carniola
Municipality Novo mesto
Government
 - Mayor Alojz Muhič
Area
 - Total 115.3 sq mi (298.5 km²)
Population (2002)
 - Total 40,925
 - males 20,017
 - female 20,908
Average age 39.58 years
Residential areas 29.25 m² (314.8 sq ft)/person
Households 13,796
Families 11,408
Source: Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, census of 2002.
Website: Official site

Novo mesto (Slovene: Novo mesto) is a town and one of the eleven town municipalities in the Lower Carniola region of the Slovenia. According to the Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia it covers a total area of 298.5 km², along a bend in the Krka River and the town is considered the economic and cultural center of Lower Carniola. On 7 April 2006 it became the see city for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Novo mesto, which is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Ljubljana.

Contents

[edit] History

The Capital Church of St. Nicholas
The Capital Church of St. Nicholas

Novo mesto (literally, "New Town") was founded as Rudolfswert (Rudolfovo) on 7 April 1365, named after its founder, the Habsburg Archduke Rudolf IV of Austria, though there have been settlements in the area since pre-history.

Following World War I and the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, the town officially became Novo mesto although it had been informally known as such since its founding. It also became known as Neustadtl in German. During World War II the town passed back and forth between Germany and Italy, finally settling in German hands.

In 1958, a highway between Ljubljana and Zagreb in Croatia was finished. It passed through Novo mesto and connected the cities of the former Yugoslavia. Now this highway is part of the European E70 highway. With the construction of this highway, Novo Mesto became much better connected to the rest of Slovenia and the rest of Yugoslavia, and began to grow as an important regional center.

Today, tourism is increasing in Slovenia, and Novo Mesto is feeling some of the effects of this. The Krka Valley is becoming a place for wine enthusiasts who take tours throughout the Lower Carniola region, tasting the locally produced Cvicek wine, a wine made from several different varieties of local grapes.

[edit] Census data

According to the census of 2002, it has 40,925 inhabitants, 20,017 male and 20,908 female. The average age of the inhabitants is 39.58.

On average, there is 29.25 m² of residential area, and the inhabitants live in a total of 13,796 households and 11,408 families.

[edit] Statistical data

The municipality of Novo mesto has a working-age population of 19,579, of whom 2,118 are unemployed. The average gross monthly wage in August 2003 was 1,099.27 (263,432 tolars) and the average net monthly wage was €687.90 (164,851 tolars). There are 1,725 students in the municipality.

Climate chart for Novo mesto
J F M A M J J A S O N D
 
 
47
 
4
-3
 
 
49
 
8
-3
 
 
58
 
12
1
 
 
83
 
16
5
 
 
97
 
21
9
 
 
125
 
25
13
 
 
99
 
27
15
 
 
112
 
27
15
 
 
126
 
22
11
 
 
137
 
15
7
 
 
128
 
9
2
 
 
102
 
4
-2
temperatures in °Cprecipitation totals in mm
source: [1]

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

Coordinates: 45°48′N, 15°10′E