Republic of Korea passport
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Republic of Korea passports are issued to citizens of South Korea to facilitate international travel. Like any other passports, they serve as proof for passport holders' personal information, such as nationality and date of birth. However, South Korean passports also indicate the holder's resident registration numbers. Republic of Korea passports are issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
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[edit] Types
Ordinary passport : Issued to normal citizens. Ordinary passports are issued for one, five, and ten years of validity.
Official passport : Issued to members of the National Assembly and public servants.
[edit] Physical appearance
South Korean passports have the Korean Coat of Arms (bottom right) inscribed in the center of the front cover, with the Korean word Daehanminguk Yeokwon (대한민국 여권) inscribed above and its English translation REPUBLIC OF KOREA PASSPORT below the coat of arms. Ordinary passports valid for five or ten years are in dark green.
[edit] Identity information page
- Photo of passport holder
- Type (P)
- Issuing country code (KOR)
- Passport number
- Surname
- Given names
- Nationality
- Date of birth
- Date of issue
- Date of expiry
- Sex
- Personal number (Resident registration number of South Korea)
- Issuing authority
- Korean(Hangeul) name
[edit] Passport note
The note inside of Republic of Korea passports is from the foreign minister of Korea:
In Korean:
-
- 대한민국 국민인 이 여권 소지인이 아무 지장 없이 통행할수 있도록 하여 주시고 필요한 모든 편의 및 보호를 베풀어 주실 것을 관계자 여러분께 요청합니다.
In English:
-
- The Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade of the Republic of Korea hereby requests all those whom it may concern to permit the bearer, to pass freely without delay or hindrance, in case of need, to afford him(her) every possible assistance and protection.
[edit] Languages
The textual portions of passports is printed in both English and Korean.
[edit] Inter-Korea travel
Exiting from the region under South Korea's administration directly to the North is not international travel from the South's point of view. The Republic of Korea's constitution considers the North as part of its territory, although under different administration. In other words, the South does not view going to and from the North as breaking the continuity of a person's stay, as long as the traveller does not land on a third territory.
However, because of the political friction between the South and the North, and also the isolated Communist government of North Korea, it is difficult to enter North Korea from the South Korean side. Tourists wishing to enter North Korea (for example, to tour Baekdu Mountain), almost always enter from the China side.
However, visa-free travel to Mountain Geumgang and Gaeseong city is now possible. Although, those who wish to travel across the border should bring special travel certificate issued by Ministry of Unification or the travel agency(Hyundai-Asan Corporation)for their trip.
[edit] U.S. travel
For South Korean passport holders, a U.S. visa is required to enter the United States of America. However, the U.S. Congress recently passed the Secure Travel and Counter-Terrorism Partnership Act, directing the Secretary of Homeland Security to establish a pilot program to expand the visa waiver program for up to five new countries that are cooperating with the US on security and counter-terrorism matters. This new act changes the non immigrant visa refusal rate threshold - from 3% - to 10%, thus making South Korea along with 12 countries qualify for inclusion in the Visa Waiver Program.
South Korea's refusal rate was 3.6% in 2006 [1] and 4.4% in 2007 [2], both higher than the 3% requirement. The passport is required to change into a biometric one in order the participate in the VWP program.
South Korean citizens may join the US Visa Waiver Program in late 2008 and thus would be able to visit United States visa-free for 3 months. [1] However, an exact date for the implementation of the agreement has not yet been set. [2]
See also
Korea, South Reciprocity Schedule, USA
[edit] Biometric Passport
Korean government is currently not issuing biometric passport. Korean Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade has formed the 'Committee for promoting e-passports' in April of 2006, and it will be scheduled to issue biometric passports in the second half of 2008. On September 4, 2007, the media reported that the Korean government decided to revise its passport law to issue biometric passports which include fingerprint information, first to the diplomats in the first quarter of 2008, and the rest of the public in the second half of the year. For some civil liberties groups, there has some controversy over the fingerprinting requirement because the ICAO only requires a photograph be recorded on the chip.
On February 26, 2008, Korean National Assembly passed the revision of passport law. A new biometric passport will be issued to diplomats in March, and to the general public shortly after. Fingerprinting measures will not be implemented immediately; however, they are scheduled to begin in 2010.
[edit] Visa-free access for South Korean passport
According to a study done by Henley & Partners, South Korea has a Henley Visa Restrictions Index of 115, which means that South Korean citizens enjoy visa-free access to 115 countries and territories, including European countries, most of Latin American countries, some of Southeast Asian countries, Canada, and Japan.
[edit] Americas
[edit] Africa
| Countries and Territories | Entry Rights |
|---|---|
| visa issued upon arrival [45] | |
| visa issued upon arrival [46] | |
| 30-day visa issued upon arrival for DJF5,000 [47] | |
| 30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$15 [48] | |
| 3-month visa issued upon arrival for US$40 [49][50] | |
| 3-month visa issued upon arrival for US$50 [51][52] | |
| 90-day visa issued upon arrival for MGA144,000 [53] | |
| 16 day visa issued on arrival [54] | |
| 90 days [55] | |
| 3 months [56][57] | |
| 30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$25 [58] | |
| 90 days [59] | |
| visa-free access | |
| 1 month [60] | |
| 30 days [61] | |
| 60 days [62] | |
| 3 month visa issued upon arrival for US$50 [63][64] | |
| 7 day visa upon arrival for XOF10,000 [65] | |
| 3 months [66] | |
| 6-month visa issued upon arrival for US$50 [67][68] | |
| 3 month visa issued upon arrival for US$25 (single), US$80 (multiple) [69][70] | |
| 3-month visa issued upon arrival for US$30 ~ 55 [71] |
[edit] Asia
| Countries and Territories | Conditions of access |
|---|---|
| 21 day visa issued on arrival [72] | |
| 30 day visa issued on arrival [73] | |
| 90 day visa issued on arrival [74] | |
| 30 days [75] | |
| 30 day visa issued on arrival [76] | |
| Visa issued on arrival [77] | |
| 3 months[78] | |
| 30 day visa issued on arrival [79] | |
| 3 months[80] | |
| 3 months [81] | |
| visa issued upon arrival for JOD10 [82][83] | |
| 3-month visa issued upon arrival for KWD5 [84][85] | |
| 1 month visa issued on arrival [86] | |
| 30 day visa issued on arrival [87] | |
| 1 month [88] | |
| 90 days[89] | |
| 3 months [90] | |
| 30 days [91] | |
| 60 day visa issued on arrival [92] | |
| 1 month visa issued on arrival [93] | |
| 21 days [94] | |
| 21-day visa issued upon arrival for QAR 55 [95][96] | |
| 30 days [97] | |
| 30 days [98] | |
| visa issued upon arrival [99] | |
| 30 days [100] | |
| 45 day visa issued on arrival [101] | |
| 90 days [102] | |
| 30-day visa issued upon arrival for US$30 [103] | |
| 3 momnths [104] | |
| 60 days[105] | |
| 15 days[106] | |
| 3-month visa issued upon arrival for YER10,500 [107] |

