United States Senate election in Virginia, 2008

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The Virginia Senate election of 2008 will determine who will represent the state of Virginia as its class II member in the United States Senate. The election will be an open contest since the incumbent, John Warner, chose not to seek re-election. The Democratic Party primary election for Senate will be held on June 10, 2008, and the general election will be held on November 4, 2008.

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[edit] Background

John Warner has served Virginia in the Senate since 1979, and had been cagey about whether he would be running for re-election. He would have been favored for a sixth term had he decided to run again, even with recent Democratic gains in the state. In early 2007, speculation and rumors of his possible retirement were raised in the news media, and when Warner reported on April 12, 2007 that he had raised only $500 in campaign contributions during the first quarter, speculation increased that he may not seek a sixth term.[1]

On August 31, 2007, Warner formally announced that he would not be seeking re-election.[2] The race is expected to be competitive with his retirement, given the Democrats' two successive gubernatorial victories (2001, 2005) and the unseating of Republican senator George Allen by Jim Webb in 2006.[3]

[edit] Candidacy announcements

Former Gov. Jim Gilmore (R)
Former Gov. Jim Gilmore (R)

On September 12, 2007, former Governor Mark Warner (no relation to John Warner) announced his candidacy.[3][4] Mark Warner had challenged John Warner for his Senate seat in 1996, but was narrowly defeated. Mark Warner later won election in 2001 as Governor of Virginia, and left office with a high level of popularity in 2006.

On September 16, 2007, Republican 11th District Congressman Tom Davis unofficially announced that he would seek election to the seat.[5] The Washington Times reported that John Warner delayed his retirement announcement specifically to help Davis.[6]

Former Gov. Mark Warner (D)
Former Gov. Mark Warner (D)

On October 13, the Republican state party's central committee voted 47-37 to hold a statewide convention rather than a primary. Former Virginia governor Jim Gilmore argued strongly for a convention, claiming it would save the candidates money. It reportedly costs $4 million to compete in a primary, while it costs only $1 million for a convention. Davis argued that a primary would expose the candidates to the kind of environment they would face in November. A primary was thought to favor Davis due to his popularity in voter-rich Northern Virginia. In contrast, a convention was thought to favor Gilmore because most of the delegates would come from the party's activist base, which is tilted heavily to the right. With the decision, Gilmore said he was seriously considering entering the race.[7]

Davis officially dropped out of the race on October 25, 2007, citing the potential difficulties of defeating Gilmore in the conservative-dominated GOP convention and in taking on Warner, who is very popular in Davis' own Northern Virginia base.[8] Gilmore confirmed his candidacy on November 19, 2007.[9]

On January 7, 2008 social conservative state Delegate Robert G. "Bob" Marshall (R-Prince William County), a sixteen-year state legislator from Northern Virginia announced he would challenge Gilmore for the Republican nomination May 31, 2008.[10]

On March 29, 2008, the Libertarian Party of Virginia state convention nominated Bill Redpath as its Senate candidate.[11] Redpath cited the importance of running a Libertarian candidate for federal office this election year, considering the fact that the Independent Greens have been fielding candidates so actively in recent years.

On May 31, 2008, the Republican state convention nominated Jim Gilmore with 50.3% of the vote. Gilmore received 65 votes more than Marshall.[12]

[edit] List of candidates

[edit] Democratic

[edit] Also Ran

[edit] Republican

[edit] Also Ran

[edit] Libertarian

[edit] Polling

[edit] General Election

Source Date Gilmore (R) Warner (D)
Rasmussen Reports May 8, 2008 37% 55%
Rasmussen Reports March 26, 2008 39% 55%
Rasmussen Reports February 19, 2008 37% 57%
Rasmussen Reports January 3, 2008 38% 53%
SurveyUSA November 5, 2007 35% 57%
Rasmussen Reports October 24, 2007 37% 53%
Washington Post October 12, 2007 31% 61%
Christopher Newport University October 1, 2007 27% 51%
Survey USA September 17, 2007 32% 60%
Rasmussen Reports September 5, 2007 34% 54%

[edit] References

[edit] External links