Trinity—Spadina

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Trinity—Spadina

Ontario electoral district
Trinity—Spadina in relation to the other Toronto ridings
Federal electoral district
Legislature	House of Commons
MP		Olivia Chow NDP
District created	1987
First contested	1988
Last contested	2006
District webpage	profile, map
Provincial electoral district
Legislature	Legislative Assembly of Ontario
MPP		Rosario Marchese NDP
District created	1999
First contested	1999
Last contested	2007
Demographics
Population (2006)	115,361
Electors (2007)	85,338
Area (km²)	26
Pop. density (per km²)	4,437
Census divisions	Toronto
Census subdivisions	Toronto

Trinity–Spadina is a federal and provincial electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the Canadian House of Commons since 1988, and in the Legislative Assembly of Ontario since 1999.

It generally encompasses the western portion of downtown Toronto. In the 2001 Canadian census, the riding had 106,094 people of which 74,409 were eligible to vote.

The current federal Member of Parliament (MP) is Olivia Chow of the New Democratic Party. She defeated Tony Ianno of the Liberal Party of Canada in the January 23, 2006 election. The current Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) is Rosario Marchese of the Ontario New Democratic Party, who has been in office since 1990. The riding has long been a battle ground between the NDP and the Liberals, with the NDP recently winning both provincially and federally.

Municipally, it is divided into two wards; Ward 19 is represented by Deputy Mayor Joe Pantalone, and Ward 20 is represented by Adam Vaughan. On January 17, 2006, The Toronto East York Community Council recommended that City Council fill the vacancy with former city councillor Martin Silva.

Major landmarks within the riding include: the University of Toronto, the CN Tower, Rogers Centre (formerly Skydome), the Metro Toronto Convention Centre, Kensington Market, Chinatown, Christie Pits, Trinity Bellwoods Park and Palmerston Boulevard.

The riding is one of the most ethnically diverse in Canada containing the heart of Toronto's Chinatown, Koreatown, Little Italy, and Little Portugal. The northern section of the riding is the wealthy Annex district, while the eastern edge contains the University of Toronto and thousands of students. The riding has been the most left-leaning in Toronto and has voted NDP provincially for a number of years.

Contents 1 Demographics 2 Geography 3 Federal electoral district 3.1 Members of Parliament 4 Provincial electoral district 4.1 Members of Provincial Parliament 5 Federal election results 6 Provincial election results 7 City Councillors 8 See also 9 External links

[edit] Demographics

Average family income: $81,415[1] (2001)
Median family income: $50,047 [2]
Unemployment: 6.7%
Language, mother tongue: English 52%, French 2%, Other 46%
Religion: Catholic 32%, Protestant 15%, Buddhist 5%, Jewish 4%, Muslim 3%, No religious affiliation 33% Other 7% [3]
Visible Minority: Chinese 18%, Black 4% South Asian 3%, Filipino 2%, Southeast Asian 2%, Korean 2%, Others 6%

[edit] Geography

It consists of the Toronto Islands and the part of the City of Toronto bounded on the south by Toronto Harbour, and on the west, north and east by a line drawn from the harbour north on Spencer Avenue, east along the Gardiner Expressway, north on Dufferin, east on Queen Street West, southeast along the Canadian Pacific Railway line, north along Dovercourt Road, east along Dundas Street West, north along Ossington Avenue, east along the Canadian Pacific Railway situated north of Dupont Street, south along Avenue Road and Queens Park Crescent West, east along College Street and south along Yonge Street to the Harbour.

These borders were somewhat changed in the 2004 redistribution. The northwestern corner, a somewhat pro-NDP area was lost to Davenport. A large, but mostly business area of Toronto Centre—Rosedale between University Avenue and Yonge St. was given to the riding. This region tends to support the Liberals. The Toronto Islands were also added to the riding from Toronto Centre—Rosedale. This area is very strongly NDP and while it has a small population it is a highly activist one that provides many campaign workers for the New Democrats.

[edit] Federal electoral district

The riding was created in 1987 from Trinity and Spadina, and smaller parts of Toronto Centre—Rosedale and Parkdale—High Park.

It consisted initially of the part of the City of Toronto bounded on the south by Toronto Harbour, on the east by Avenue Road, Queen's Park Crescent West, University Avenue and York Street, and on the west and north by a line drawn from the harbour north along Spencer Avenue, east along the Gardiner Expressway, north along Atlantic Avenue, southeast along the Canadian National Railway line, north along Dovercourt Road, east along Bloor Street West, north along Ossington Avenue, and east along the Canadian Pacific Railway line to Avenue Road.

In 2003, it was given its current boundaries as described above.

[edit] Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of the Canadian House of Commons:

• Dan Heap, New Democratic Party (1988-1993)
• Tony Ianno, Liberal (1993-2006)
• Olivia Chow, NDP (2006-present)

[edit] Provincial electoral district

The provincial electoral district was created in 1999 when provincial ridings were defined to have the same borders as federal ridings.

[edit] Members of Provincial Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario:

• Rosario Marchese, New Democratic Party (1999-present)

[edit] Federal election results

2006 federal election

A third battle between NDP challenger Olivia Chow and longtime Liberal incumbent Tony Ianno took place in the 2006 election. Ianno's narrow victory over Chow in 2004 had surprised most observers. Immediately after the writ was dropped for the federal election, Chow resigned her City Hall seat and vowed not to return to her previous job as municipal councillor. Chow ran a more disciplined campaign than in 2004, focusing on winning her own seat rather than lending her support to the national campaign of her husband, NDP leader Jack Layton. Ianno suffered from the broader decline in Liberal fortunes across Canada, ultimately losing to Chow by nearly six percentage points, the largest margin of victory in any of their three electoral encounters.

The strongest areas for the NDP were the Annex, Seaton Village, the University of Toronto area, Sussex-Ulster and Kensington Market. The Liberals narrowly carried Little Italy, and won the waterfront condo belt by a very wide margin. The Conservatives did not win any polls.

2006 federal election : Trinity—Spadina edit
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	Expenditures
	New Democratic Party	Olivia Chow	28,748	46.03%	$78,702.00
	Liberal	Tony Ianno	25,067	40.13%	$66,373.15
	Conservative	Sam Goldstein	5,625	9.00%	$22,878.5
	Green	Thom Chapman	2,398	3.83%	$165.00
	Progressive Canadian	Asif Hossain	392	0.62%	$256.70
	Marxist-Leninist	Nick Lin	138	0.22%	N/A
	Canadian Action	John Riddell	82	0.13%	$25.00
Total valid votes			62,450	100.00%
Total rejected ballots			278
Turnout			62,728	70.9%

2004 federal election

In the 2004 election, New Democrat city councillor Olivia Chow took on Tony Ianno again in what was expected to be a very competitive election race. Additionally, candidates from the Conservative, David Watters Green Anna Costa, Progressive Canadian Party Asif Hossain, Canadian Action Party Tristan Downe-Dewdney and Daniel Knezetic for the Popular Democratic Party contested the election.

Unlike the 1997 battle between Chow and Ianno, this campaign largely remained civil.^{[citation needed]} Chow was outside of the riding much of the time, campaigning in other ridings due to her national prestige. Many had pegged her to win because of her high profile as the wife of NDP leader Jack Layton. On election night, most were expecting Chow to win, but Ianno won a close but certain victory.

The results surprised many. Chow captured Little Italy, long Ianno's main bedrock of support and an area that polling and sign numbers showed as going strongly for Ianno. The reverse was true of the Annex which was expected to solidly vote for Chow but did so by a fairly small margin.

Ianno won on strong turnout from the waterfront condominiums that voted overwhelmingly in favour of him.

2004 federal election : Trinity—Spadina edit
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	Expenditures
	Liberal	Tony Ianno	23,202	43.55%	$68,821.44
	New Democratic Party	Olivia Chow	22,397	42.03%	$77,070.48
	Conservative	David Watters	4,605	8.64%	$34,598.25
	Green	Mark Viitala	2,259	4.24%	$1,329.97
	Progressive Canadian	Asif Hossain	531	0.99%	$23.78
	Marxist-Leninist	Nick Lin	102	0.19%	$163.73
	Canadian Action Party	Tristan Alexander Downe-Dewdney	91	0.17%	N/A
	N/A (Popular Democratic)	Daniel Knezetic	89	0.16%	$3,102.59
Total valid votes			53,276
Total rejected ballots			329
Turnout			53,605	63.7%

Canadian federal election, 2000
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	Tony Ianno	19,041	47.4
	New Democrat	Michael Valpy	15,332	38.2
	Progressive Conservative	John E. Polko	2,199	5.5
	Canadian Alliance	Lee Monaco	2,135	5.3
	Marijuana	Paul Lewin	640	1.6
	Green	Matthew Hammond	533	1.3
	Marxist-Leninist	Nick Lin	101	0.3
	Natural Law	Ashley Deans	96	0.3
	Communist	Jesse Benjamin	88	0.2

1997 federal election : Trinity—Spadina edit
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Liberal	Tony Ianno	18,215	45.2
	New Democrat	Olivia Chow	16,413	40.7
	Progressive Conservative	Danielle Wai Mascall	2,793	6.9
	Reform	Nolan Young	1,649	4.0
	Green	Sat Singh Khalsa	392	1.0
	Natural Law	Ashley Deans	194	0.6
	Independent	John Roderick Wilson	159	0.5
	Marxist-Leninist	J.-P. Bedard	140	0.4
	Canadian Action	Thomas P. Beckerle	130	0.3
	Independent	Roberto Verdecchia	129	0.3

Canadian federal election, 1993
Party		Candidate	Votes
	Liberal	Tony Ianno	19,769
	New Democrat	Winnie Ng	10,430
	Progressive Conservative	Lee Monaco	3,129
	Reform	Peter Loftus	3,027
	National	Patrick Kutney	881
	Green	Chris Lea	623
	Natural Law	Ashley James Deans	391
	Libertarian	Paul Barker	283
	Marxist-Leninist	Fernand Deschamps	74
	Abolitionist	Robert Martin	52

Canadian federal election, 1988
Party		Candidate	Votes
	New Democrat	Dan Heap	15,565
	Liberal	Tony Ianno	15,082
	Progressive Conservative	Joe Pimentel	8,618
	Libertarian	Paul Barker	494
	Rhino	John Douglas	444
	Independent	Sukhdev S. Grewal	127
	Not affiliated	Charles Shrybman	49

[edit] Provincial election results

Ontario general election, 2007
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democrat	Rosario Marchese	18,432	41.0
	Liberal	Kathryn Holloway	14,170	31.6
	Progressive Conservative	Tyler Currie	6,238	13.9
	Green	Dan King	5,142	11.5
	Independent	George Sawinson	360	0.8
	People with Special Needs	John Rubino	270	0.6
	Independent	Charlene Cottle	156	0.4
	Freedom	Silvio Ursomarzo	147	0.3

Ontario electoral reform referendum, 2007
Side		Votes	%
	First Past the Post	17787	40.8%
	Mixed member proportional	25757	59.2%

Ontario general election, 2003
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	New Democrat	Rosario Marchese	19268	47.51	-0.38
	Liberal	Nellie Pedro	12927	31.88	4.40
	Progressive Conservative	Helena Guergis	4985	12.29	-8.21
	Green	Greg Laxton	2362	5.82	4.11
	Libertarian	Judson Glober	756	1.86
	Independent	Nick Lin	256	0.63

Ontario general election, 1999
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	New Democrat	Rosario Marchese	17110	47.89
	Liberal	Albert Koehl	9817	27.48
	Progressive Conservative	Chris Loreto	7323	20.5
	Green	Sat K.s. Khalsa	612	1.71
	Natural Law	Ron Robins	274	0.77
	Independent	Roberto Verdecchia	258	0.72
	Freedom	Silvio Ursomarzo	182	0.51
	Independent	Raymond Samuels	154	0.43

[edit] City Councillors

Metro Ward 20

• Joe Pantalone ?-January 1, 1998

Metro Ward 24

• Olivia Chow - 1991-January 1, 1998

Toronto Ward 24

• Olivia Chow - Metro Council Ward 24 1998-2000

Toronto Ward 19

• Joe Pantalone January 1, 1998-

Toronto Ward 20

• Olivia Chow - 2000-2006; 2006
• Martin Silva 2006
• Adam Vaughan 2006-

Toronto Ward 4

• Martin Silva ?-January 1, 1998
• William Peyton Hubbard 1894-1915

Toronto Ward 5

• Dan Leckie January 1, 1994-January 1, 1998

[edit] See also

• List of Canadian federal electoral districts
• Past Canadian electoral districts

[edit] External links

• Riding history from the Library of Parliament
• Elections Ontario 1999 results and 2003 results

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