Leg warmer

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[edit] Use

Leg warmers are coverings for the lower legs, similar to a sock except that they are thicker, and generally footless. Leg warmers were originally dancewear worn by Ballet and other classic dancers. Used during the first parts of class or rehearsal, leg warmers help the muscles and tendons in calf and ankle warm up until they are sufficiently loosened from stretching, particularly in cold environments. Using leg warmers is believed to prevent muscle and ligament strains due to over-exercising cold legs. They are also used to keep dancers' leg muscles warm between periods of activity.

[edit] Construction

Traditionally knitted from pure wool, leg warmers are nowadays more typically made from a mixture of cotton and/or synthetic fibers. Some are made of other materials, such as chenille.

Leg warmers can vary in length, though not in width, due to the material's stretchiness. They are commonly worn to just below the knee, though many dancers prefer it to extend to cover the lower parts of the thigh. Some leg warmers cover the entire foot; these warmers usually have a pad that grips the floor so the dancer does not slip. Some leg warmers are particularly short and made of thinner material; these are also known as 'ankle warmers'.

[edit] In Fashion

Leg warmers worn as fashion pieces.
Leg warmers worn as fashion pieces.

In the early 1980s, leg warmers became a fad, and wearing them was fashionable among teenage girls. Their popularity was partly due to the influence of the films Fame and Flashdance and the concurrent aerobics craze. They were worn with leggings, jeans, and tights or as part of aerobic wear. However, they had retreated back into relative obscurity by 1989, although they are still used by dancers.[1]

Around 2004, leg warmers made a comeback and were once again worn as a fashion item. Reflecting changing tastes, they were usually designed in more toned-down colors than the loud, often fluorescent colors of the 1980s style. Worn to dress up casual fall and winter outfits, leg warmers are often worn over tights or leggings and matched with a short or long skirt, or worn over jeans. Leg warmers may be worn with almost any type of shoes–even flip flops–although they more often worn with boots or flats. Leg warmers are frequently worn in the rave scene.

Leg warmers worn as fashion pieces generally do not serve any other useful function. This is especially true of those who wear leg warmers 'scrunched' around the ankles. A new take on leg 'warmers' has been arm warmers and cleaves (arm warmers with an attached neck). These were first seen as a wider fashion piece in the fall of 2004.