Interstate 81 in New York
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Interstate 81 Main route of the Interstate Highway System |
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| Maintained by NYSDOT | |||||||||||||
| Length: | 183.52 mi[1] (295.35 km) | ||||||||||||
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| Formed: | 1957[2] | ||||||||||||
| South end: | |||||||||||||
| Major junctions: |
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| North end: | |||||||||||||
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Within the U.S. state of New York, Interstate 81 spans 183.52 miles (295.35 km) from the Pennsylvania state line to the south to the Canadian border in the north. The route enters New York near Kirkwood, southeast of Binghamton, and heads north through Binghamton, Syracuse, and Watertown before crossing into Canada in the Thousand Islands near Fishers Landing. Within the Thousand Islands, I-81 crosses two bridges, both part of the series of bridges known as the Thousand Islands Bridge.
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[edit] Route description
[edit] Pennsylvania to Syracuse
Interstate 81 enters New York at the Pennsylvania state line about 11 miles south east of Binghamton. I-81 merges with NY 17 for 5 miles. The current segment of NY 17 is set to become I-86. About 1 mile north of Binghamton at exit 5, I-81 meets the western terminus of I-88. US 11 has been paralleling I-81 from Virginia and US 11 will parallel I-81 in most of New York. At mile marker 73 and exit 15, I-81 meets with the longest road in the United States: US 20 in La Fayette. At the southern tip of Syracuse, at mile marker 81, and exit 16A, I-81 meets with one of its spurs: I-481. In downtown Syracuse, I-81 meets I-690 at an incomplete interchange.
[edit] Syracuse to Canada
| Major cities Bolded cities are officially-designated control cities for signs |
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Just north of Syracuse, I-81 meets the New York State Thruway (Interstate 90) at exit 25A. In North Syracuse at mile marker 93, I-81 meets with I-481 and NY 481 at exit 29. From exit 36 to exit 48, I-81 begins to parallel Lake Ontario. I-81 ends at Thousand Islands Bridge (toll northbound only) at the U.S./ Canadian border 6 miles north of Fishers Landing.
Around I-81's northern terminus at the Canadian border, two toll bridge spans over the St. Lawrence River connect it to Highway 401 (via Highway 137) in Ontario. The main bridge span on the United States side is one of the few remaining 2-lane Interstate stretches left on the system. The border itself is marked by a 90-foot bridge across the International Rift between Wellesley Island, New York and Hill Island, Ontario.
[edit] History
The entirety of I-81 within New York was designated along with the remainder of modern I-81 in the 1957 plan for the Interstate Highway System.[2] By 1967, all of I-81 within the state was open to traffic except for the portion of modern I-81 between NY 221 in Marathon and NY 26 in Whitney Point.[3] The Marathon-Whitney Point segment was completed in 1969.[4]
[edit] Exit list
| County | Location | Mile[1] | # | Destinations | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New York-Pennsylvania border; |
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| Broome | Kirkwood | 3.97 | 1 | ||
| Binghamton | 8.65 | 2 | NY 17 joins northbound and leaves southbound | ||
| 8.90 | 3 | Industrial Park (Colesville Road) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||
| 12.19 | 3 | Broad Avenue | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 12.58 | 4 | ||||
| 13.06 | NY 17 leaves northbound and joins southbound | ||||
| 13.54 | 5 | To I-88 east (southbound) | |||
| 14.77 | No southbound exit | ||||
| 15.66 | 6 | To I-88 east (southbound) | |||
| Chenango Forks | 21.62 | 7 | |||
| Whitney Point | 28.99 | 8 | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 30.33 | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | ||||
| Cortland | Marathon | 38.26 | 9 | ||
| McGraw | 50.01 | 10 | |||
| Cortland | 52.34 | 11 | Access to SUNY Cortland | ||
| Homer | 54.07 | 12 | |||
| Preble | 62.86 | 13 | |||
| Onondaga | Tully | 66.58 | 14 | ||
| LaFayette | 73.19 | 15 | |||
| Nedrow | 78.10 | 16 | |||
| Syracuse | 81.46 | 16A | |||
| 82.20 | 17 | South Salina Street / South State Street / Brighton Avenue | Access to Carrier Dome | ||
| 83.77 | 18 | Adams Street / Harrison Street | Access to Syracuse University | ||
| 84.78 | No access to I-690 west from I-81 south | ||||
| 19 | Clinton Street / Salina Street | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
| 20 | Franklin Street / West Street | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
| 21 | Catawba Street / Spencer Street | Southbound exit and entrance | |||
| 86.23 | 22 | Northbound exit and entrance; access to Rosamond Gifford Zoo | |||
| 86.68 | 23-24 | Northbound exit only; access to Carousel Center and Alliance Bank Stadium | |||
| 22-23 | Southbound exit and entrance | ||||
| Mattydale | 25 | 7th North Street – Liverpool | |||
| 88.66 | 25A | ||||
| 89.87 | 26 | Combined with exit 27 southbound | |||
| 90.67 | 27 | Syracuse Airport | Combined with exit 28 northbound and exit 26 southbound | ||
| North Syracuse | 91.51 | 28 | Taft Road – North Syracuse | Combined with exit 27 northbound | |
| 92.63 | 29S-N | ||||
| Cicero | 95.07 | 30 | |||
| Brewerton | 99.03 | 31 | |||
| Oswego | Central Square | 102.83 | 32 | ||
| Parish | 111.11 | 33 | |||
| Maple View | 114.87 | 34 | |||
| 118.25 | 35 | ||||
| Pulaski | 121.65 | 36 | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
| 122.44 | Pulaski (CR 2) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
| Lacona | 128.07 | 37 | Sandy Creek, Lacona (CR 15) | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | |
| 128.25 | Sandy Creek, Lacona (CR 22A) | Southbound exit and northbound entrance | |||
| Jefferson | Mannsville | 130.82 | 38 | ||
| 132.83 | 39 | Mannsville (CR 94) | |||
| Ellisburg | 134.68 | 40 | |||
| Adams | 140.25 | 41 | |||
| Adams Center | 144.36 | 42 | |||
| 145.91 | 43 | ||||
| Watertown | 148.29 | 44 | |||
| 152.60 | 45 | ||||
| 153.55 | 46 | Access to Jefferson Community College | |||
| 155.05 | 47 | ||||
| 157.67 | 48 | ||||
| La Fargeville | 169.20 | 49 | |||
| Fishers Landing | 178.14 | 50 | |||
| Thousand Islands Bridge over the St. Lawrence River ($2.50 toll northbound)[5] | |||||
| Thousand Islands | |||||
| 179.80 | 51 | Island Road – Island State Parks | |||
| 183.03 | 52 | Island Road – De Wolf Point | |||
| United States-Canada border; |
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[edit] References
- ^ a b Traffic Data Report - NY 55 to I-87 (PDF). NYSDOT (2007-07-16). Retrieved on 2007-11-10.
- ^ a b American Association of State Highway Officials. Official Route Numbering for the National System of Interstate and Defense Highways [map]. (1957-08-14)
- ^ Gousha. Gousha Road Atlas [map]. (1967) Retrieved on 2007-11-10.
- ^ National Bridge Inventory, a database compiled by the United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration, available at www.nationalbridges.com. Accessed 2007-11-10.
- ^ Thousand Islands Bridge (PDF). TIBA. Retrieved on 2007-05-29.
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