Ios Island

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Ios
Ίος
Chora, Ios
Chora, Ios
Geography
Coordinates: 36°43′N 25°20′E / 36.717, 25.333
Island Chain: Cyclades
Area:[1] 109.024 km² (42 sq.mi.)
Government
Flag of Greece Greece
Periphery: South Aegean
Prefecture: Cyclades
Capital: Chora
Statistics
Population: 1,838 (as of 2001)
Density: 17 /km² (44 /sq.mi.)
Postal Code: 840 01
Area Code: 22860-91xxx or 92xxx
License Code: EM
Website
www.ios.gr

Ios (Greek: Ίος) is an island in the Cyclades group in the Aegean Sea. It is a part of Greece. Ios is a hilly island with cliffs down to the sea on most sides, situated halfway between Naxos and Santorini. It is about 18km (11 mi) long and 10km (6 mi) wide, with an area of about 109 km² (42 mi²). Population was 1,838 in 2001 (down from 3,500 in the 19th century). Ios was the setting for the movie Ginger and Cinnamon (Dillo con parole mie).

Contents

[edit] City of Hora

The Port of Ios is at the head of the Ormos harbor in the northwest. From there the bus or 15-minute walk up the steep donkey path takes you to the village, known as Chora. This is a white and very picturesque cycladic village, full of stairs and narrow walks, that makes it inaccessible for cars of any kind. Today, the main path through this village is completely taken over by tourism in terms of restaurants, boutiques, bars and discotheques. Apart from the port and the village of Chora, Ios has only a few small settlements, just a group of spread out houses in the background of major beaches (Theodoti, Kalamos, Manganari). Since the 1990s the island mayor Pousseos has worked on Ios development towards attracting different types of tourists. With money from the European Community some roads have been built, all of them paved, and a very scenic amphitheater has been created by the German architect Peter Haupt (who died in 2003) on the very top of the village hill. Unfortunately, cultural events rarely take place up there.

[edit] History

Ios has left little impression on history. Ancient tradition said that Homer's mother was from Ios, and that he himself was buried there - and indeed the locals will show visitors the site of the ancient town of Plakotos at the northernmost end of the island, where the rocky entrance to a tomb may be seen. There is no physical evidence connecting this with Homer however. There are signs of Mycenaean settlement. The north end of Ios has a ruined Venetian castle from the 15th century. The island is said to have 365 churches and chapels, like the days of the year.

[edit] Beaches

Ios attracts very large numbers of young tourists, many of whom used to sleep on their sleeping bags during the 1970s on the popular beach of Mylopotas after partying through the night. Today Mylopotas beach has been developed to an equivalent mass package tourism resort like Platys Gialos and Paradise Beach of Mykonos.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Basic Characteristics. Ministry of the Interior. www.ypes.gr. Retrieved on 2007-08-07.
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Coordinates: 36°43′N, 25°20′E