Index of Economic Freedom 2003-2006

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The Index of Economic Freedom 2003-2006 rankings show the historical development of Economic Freedom as gauged annually by the Heritage Foundation and the Wall Street Journal.[1]

Current ratings are available.

Countries that shared the same rank received a tie score. For example, in 2006 Iceland and the United Kingdom tied for the rank of 5th most economically free country.

  • Overall, 99 countries worldwide were freer in 2006 than they were the previous year and 51 are less free. Five countries remained in the same degree of freedom.
  • The 10 most-improved countries in 2006 were: Pakistan, Romania, Kyrgyzstan, Suriname, Armenia, Turkmenistan, Georgia, Turkey, Tajikistan and Kazakhstan.
  • The 10 worst-improved countries in 2006 were: Iran, Italy, Guinea, Bolivia, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Sri Lanka, Equatorial Guinea, Egypt and Nicaragua.
Yearly worldwide index of economic freedom
published by The Wall Street Journal and the Heritage Foundation
Rank Country Index
2006 2006 2005 2004 2003
1 Flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong 1.28 1.35 1.34 1.44
2 Flag of Singapore Singapore 1.56 1.60 1.61 1.61
3 Flag of Ireland Ireland 1.58 1.70 1.79 1.73
4 Flag of Luxembourg Luxembourg 1.60 1.63 1.76 1.68
5 Flag of Iceland Iceland 1.74 1.81 2.05 1.98
5 Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom 1.74 1.75 1.84 1.88
7 Flag of Estonia Estonia 1.75 1.65 1.76 1.68
8 Flag of Denmark Denmark 1.78 1.76 1.85 1.71
9 Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 1.84 1.75 1.70 1.68
9 Flag of the United States United States 1.84 1.90 1.85 1.86
9 Flag of Australia Australia 1.84 1.84 1.93 1.95
12 Flag of Canada Canada 1.85 1.91 1.98 2.00
12 Flag of Finland Finland 1.85 1.90 2.00 1.85
14 Flag of Chile Chile 1.88 1.86 1.91 2.06
15 Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 1.89 1.85 1.84 1.88
16 Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands 1.90 1.95 2.09 2.00
16 Flag of Cyprus Cyprus 1.90 2.13 2.00 2.14
18 Flag of Austria Austria 1.95 2.09 2.13 2.08
19 Flag of Germany Germany 1.96 2.00 2.08 2.03
19 Flag of Sweden Sweden 1.96 1.89 1.95 1.88
21 Flag of the Czech Republic Czech Republic 2.10 2.31 2.39 2.35
22 Flag of Belgium Belgium 2.11 2.13 2.24 2.10
23 Flag of Lithuania Lithuania 2.14 2.18 2.19 2.21
24 Flag of Malta Malta 2.16 2.28 2.46 2.71
25 Flag of Bahrain Bahrain 2.23 2.15 2.13 2.09
26 Flag of Barbados Barbados 2.25 2.35 2.41 2.24
27 Flag of the Bahamas Bahamas 2.26 2.25 2.25 2.15
27 Flag of Japan Japan 2.26 2.46 2.53 2.36
27 Flag of Armenia Armenia 2.26 2.58 2.63 2.59
30 Flag of Norway Norway 2.29 2.33 2.35 2.28
30 Flag of Botswana Botswana 2.29 2.49 2.55 2.54
30 Flag of Portugal Portugal 2.29 2.44 2.43 2.40
33 Flag of Spain Spain 2.33 2.34 2.36 2.31
34 Flag of Slovakia Slovakia 2.35 2.43 2.44 2.71
36 Flag of Israel Israel 2.36 2.41 2.41 2.45
37 Flag of the Republic of China Republic of China (Taiwan) 2.38 2.34 2.48 2.34
38 Flag of El Salvador El Salvador 2.41 2.64 2.70 2.86
39 Flag of Latvia Latvia 2.43 2.31 2.41 2.35
40 Flag of Hungary Hungary 2.44 2.40 2.55 2.50
41 Flag of Poland Poland 2.49 2.59 2.81 2.83
42 Flag of Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 2.50 2.54 2.40 2.54
42 Flag of Italy Italy 2.50 2.28 2.31 2.31
44 Flag of France France 2.51 2.63 2.68 2.74
45 Flag of South Korea South Korea 2.63 2.64 2.64 2.75
46 Flag of Uruguay Uruguay 2.69 2.60 2.55 2.50
46 Flag of Costa Rica Costa Rica 2.69 2.76 2.66 2.76
46 Flag of Cape Verde Cape Verde 2.69 2.84 2.86 3.30
49 Flag of Panama Panama 2.70 2.74 2.83 2.64
50 Flag of Kuwait Kuwait 2.74 2.81 2.75 2.58
50 Flag of South Africa South Africa 2.74 2.83 2.79 2.63
52 Flag of Albania Albania 2.75 2.93 3.10 3.23
52 Flag of Madagascar Madagascar 2.75 2.73 3.14 2.85
54 Flag of Jamaica Jamaica 2.76 2.76 2.81 2.68
55 Flag of Belize Belize 2.78 2.71 2.69 2.69
55 Flag of Croatia Croatia 2.78 2.95 3.06 3.06
57 Flag of Greece Greece 2.80 2.80 2.85 2.79
57 Flag of the Republic of Macedonia Macedonia 2.80 3.00 3.09 3.18
57 Flag of Jordan Jordan 2.80 2.79 2.78 2.80
60 Flag of Mongolia Mongolia 2.83 2.75 2.85 2.96
60 Flag of Mexico Mexico 2.83 2.84 2.90 2.81
62 Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 2.84 2.99 3.05 3.09
63 Flag of Peru Peru 2.86 2.83 2.88 2.91
64 Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 2.88 2.74 2.98 3.26
65 Flag of the United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates 2.93 2.73 2.65 2.25
66 Flag of Uganda Uganda 2.95 3.00 2.70 2.95
67 Flag of Bolivia Bolivia 2.96 2.75 2.64 2.54
68 Flag of Cambodia Cambodia 2.98 2.89 2.90 2.73
68 Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 2.98 2.91 3.16 3.14
68 Flag of Georgia (country) Georgia 2.98 3.29 3.14 3.40
71 Flag of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 2.99 3.34 3.41 3.46
71 Flag of Thailand Thailand 2.99 3.03 2.81 2.71
73 Flag of Lebanon Lebanon 3.00 3.10 3.13 3.04
74 Flag of Oman Oman 3.01 2.81 2.75 2.70
74 Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina Bosnia and Herzegovina 3.01 3.16 3.30 3.54
74 Flag of Guatemala Guatemala 3.01 3.18 3.16 3.01
77 Flag of Mauritius Mauritius 3.03 2.90 2.99 2.96
78 Flag of Swaziland Swaziland 3.04 3.11 3.18 3.05
78 Flag of Qatar Qatar 3.04 3.05 2.81 2.78
Rank Country Index
2006 2006 2005 2004 2003
80 Flag of Nicaragua Nicaragua 3.05 2.90 2.99 3.14
81 Flag of Mauritania Mauritania 3.08 2.98 2.99 3.15
81 Flag of Brazil Brazil 3.08 3.20 3.10 3.06
83 Flag of Senegal Senegal 3.10 3.04 3.05 3.33
83 Flag of the Maldives Maldives 3.10 3.11 3.09 3.13
85 Flag of Turkey Turkey 3.11 3.41 3.39 3.50
85 Flag of Guyana Guyana 3.11 3.08 3.08 3.15
85 Flag of Namibia Namibia 3.11 3.15 2.96 2.70
88 Flag of Mali Mali 3.14 3.18 3.29 3.20
88 Flag of Côte d'Ivoire Côte d'Ivoire 3.14 3.26 3.13 3.16
90 Flag of Fiji Fiji 3.15 3.28 3.06 3.48
91 Flag of Colombia Colombia 3.16 3.21 3.13 3.10
92 Flag of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 3.19 3.03 3.06 3.05
92 Flag of Romania Romania 3.19 3.58 3.71 3.71
94 Flag of Tanzania Tanzania 3.20 3.41 3.24 3.49
94 Flag of Djibouti Djibouti 3.20 3.30 3.23 3.30
94 Flag of Kenya Kenya 3.20 3.23 3.26 3.21
97 Flag of Morocco Morocco 3.21 3.18 2.93 2.96
98 Flag of the Philippines Philippines 3.23 3.30 3.10 3.00
99 Flag of Lesotho Lesotho 3.24 3.41 3.50 3.29
99 Flag of Tunisia Tunisia 3.24 3.14 2.94 2.91
99 Flag of Ukraine Ukraine 3.24 3.16 3.49 3.59
102 Flag of Honduras Honduras 3.28 3.43 3.53 3.24
102 Flag of Burkina Faso Burkina Faso 3.28 3.28 3.28 3.35
102 Flag of Gabon Gabon 3.28 3.40 3.43 3.18
105 Flag of Ghana Ghana 3.29 3.25 3.35 3.54
105 Flag of Chad Chad 3.29 3.33 3.54 3.59
107 Flag of Ecuador Ecuador 3.30 3.49 3.60 3.58
107 Flag of Argentina Argentina 3.30 3.49 3.43 3.09
109 Flag of Paraguay Paraguay 3.31 3.45 3.44 3.40
110 Flag of Pakistan Pakistan 3.33 3.73 3.35 3.44
111 Flag of Zambia Zambia 3.34 3.45 3.55 3.55
111 Flag of the People's Republic of China People's Republic of China 3.34 3.51 3.59 3.49
113 Flag of Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 3.35 3.61 3.65 3.50
113 Flag of Mozambique Mozambique 3.35 3.29 3.33 3.40
115 Flag of Niger Niger 3.38 3.48 3.48 3.61
116 Flag of the Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 3.39 3.54 3.51 3.29
117 Flag of Benin Benin 3.40 3.63 3.49 3.56
118 Flag of the Central African Republic Central African Republic 3.41 3.51 3.38 3.28
119 Flag of Cameroon Cameroon 3.46 3.60 3.63 3.54
119 Flag of Algeria Algeria 3.46 3.49 3.26 3.39
121 Flag of India India 3.49 3.53 3.53 3.58
122 Flag of Russia Russia 3.50 3.61 3.51 3.54
123 Flag of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 3.51 3.43 3.44 3.50
123 Flag of The Gambia Gambia 3.51 3.45 3.49 3.44
125 Flag of Rwanda Rwanda 3.53 3.54 3.41 3.93
125 Flag of Nepal Nepal 3.53 3.55 3.53 3.63
127 Flag of Guinea Guinea 3.55 3.33 3.24 3.26
128 Flag of Egypt Egypt 3.59 3.43 3.33 3.44
129 Flag of Suriname Suriname 3.60 3.93 3.96 4.01
130 Flag of Malawi Malawi 3.63 3.65 3.51 3.63
131 Flag of Guinea-Bissau Guinea-Bissau 3.65 3.80 3.85 3.90
132 Flag of Burundi Burundi 3.69      
133 Flag of Ethiopia Ethiopia 3.70 3.73 3.33 3.79
134 Flag of Indonesia Indonesia 3.71 3.59 3.76 3.43
134 Flag of Togo Togo 3.71 3.68 3.78 3.86
136 Flag of Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 3.74 3.58 3.69 3.73
137 Flag of Sierra Leone Sierra Leone 3.76 3.78 3.73 3.95
137 Flag of Tajikistan Tajikistan 3.76 4.05 4.20 4.15
139 Flag of Yemen Yemen 3.84 3.75 3.70 3.73
139 Flag of Angola Angola 3.84      
141 Flag of Bangladesh Bangladesh 3.88 3.95 3.70 3.69
142 Flag of Vietnam Vietnam 3.89 3.83 3.93 3.90
143 Flag of the Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo 3.90 3.80 3.90 3.80
144 Flag of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 3.91 4.05 4.29 4.29
145 Flag of Syria Syria 3.93 3.90 3.88 3.88
146 Flag of Nigeria Nigeria 4.00 3.95 3.90 3.99
147 Flag of Haiti Haiti 4.03 4.09 3.73 3.86
148 Flag of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 4.04 4.36 4.31 4.21
149 Flag of Laos Laos 4.08 4.33 4.40 4.68
150 Flag of Cuba Cuba 4.10 4.24 4.13 4.47
151 Flag of Belarus Belarus 4.11 4.04 4.04 4.19
152 Flag of Venezuela Venezuela 4.16 4.09 4.23 3.76
152 Flag of Libya Libya 4.16 4.40 4.55 4.47
154 Flag of Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 4.23 4.36 4.54 4.63
155 Flag of Burma Myanmar 4.46 4.60 4.40 4.35
156 Flag of Iran Iran 4.51 4.21 4.31 4.30
157 Flag of North Korea North Korea 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00

Note: Due to economic or political instability, in 2006 the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Iraq, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Serbia and Montenegro, Somalia and Sudan were not ranked. There was no data for countries with very small populations, including Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Bhutan, Dominica, East Timor, Grenada, Liechtenstein, Micronesia, Monaco, San Marino, Saint Lucia, São Tomé and Príncipe, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Vatican City, Tonga, Tuvalu, and Seychelles.

[edit] References