Hemsworth
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hemsworth is a small town on the edge of West Yorkshire, England. It forms part of the metropolitan borough of the City of Wakefield.
It was a one-industry town, where coal mining employed the vast majority of residents, and the closure of the pits under Conservative governments led to huge levels of unemployment and deprivation in the area. Hemsworth, along with nearby villages such as South Kirkby, South Elmsall, Ackworth, West Yorkshire, Havercroft, Ryhill and Fitzwilliam, was made into a special regeneration area, and fortunes have improved as a result.
The Hemsworth constituency is famous for being the place where Labour votes were said to be "weighed, not counted" during the 1960s and 1970s.[1], but the town is not even so heavily Labour-voting as it once was. The town's Member of Parliament is Jon Trickett a former leader of Leeds council.
In May, 2005, the Office for National Statistics estimated that unemployment in Hemsworth was just 2.8%. This marks great progress from periods in the previous two decades when it could reach as high as 50%.
A large portion of the West End estate and blocks of flats around the Scotch Estate in Hemsworth are in process of being demolished and regenerated as in recent years the area suffered badly from the closure of the mines leading to high crime rates, unemployment and being in the top 2% of deprived areas in the whole EU.
The local newspaper for the area is the Hemsworth and South Elmsall Express, which gives local residents the ability to voice their opinions on local topical concerns.
Along with the neighbouring village of Kinsley it is mentioned in the Doomsday Book which was commissioned in 1085 by William the Conqueror. The name in the Doomsday book is 'Hamelsworde' being the ' worth' of a possible Saxon, named Hamel.
Hemsworth was used in an episode of the Top Gear series. Series 4 episode 2.
Robert Holgate a native of Hemsworth, (1481? - 1555) was consecrated Archbishop of York in January 1545.
On May 3, 2008, a resident of Hemsworth, David Taylor was found guilty of murder after being involved in a drive-by shooting which occurred on the West End estate on 11 April 2008.
