Dōtō Expressway

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Dōtō Expressway
Dōtō Expressway (道東自動車道)
Length: 145.4 km[1]
Formed: 1995[2]
From: Chitose-Eniwa Junction in Chitose, Hokkaidō
Hokkaidō Expressway
To: Kushiro, Hokkaidō
Kitami, Hokkaidō
Major cities: Yūbari, Obihiro

The Dōtō Expressway (道東自動車道 Dōtō Jidōsha-dō?) (lit. East Hokkaidō Expressway) is a 2-laned national expressway in Hokkaidō, Japan. It is owned and operated by East Nippon Expressway Company.

Contents

[edit] Overview

The expressway is planned to connect the east of Hokkaidō with central regions including the greater Sapporo urban area. Currently the route is divided into two physically separate segments with the mountainous section between Yūbari Interchange and Tomamu Interchange incomplete. It is expected that this section will open to traffic in 2011.[3]

At Honbetsu Junction near the eastern end the expressway splits into two routes; one route heading east towards the city of Kushiro and another route heading north towards the city of Kitami. All future extensions of these two routes will be constructed according to the New Direct Control System[3] and are expected to operate toll-free upon completion.

The expressway is among the least used in Japan. At the time of its opening it was used by an average of only 650 vehicles a day, the lowest among all national expressways in Japan.[2] As of 2006 the average daily ridership of the expressway has increased to 4,751 vehicles (for comparison the figure for the Tōhoku Expressway is 270,546 vehicles).[1]

The speed limit is 70 km/h for the entire route.

[edit] List of interchanges and features

[edit] Kushiro Route

No. Name Connections Dist. from
Origin
Notes Location
(all in Hokkaidō)
(4-1) Chitose-Eniwa JCT Hokkaidō Expressway 0.0 Chitose
1 Chitose-higashi IC National Route 337 12.6
PA Kiusu PA 14.5
2 Oiwakechō IC National Route 234 21.9 Abira
<SA> Yuni SA Opens in 2011 Yuni
3 Yūbari IC National Route 274 42.1 Yūbari
<4> Hobetsu IC Pref. Route 1165 (Hobetsu Inter Route) 56.5 Opens in 2011 Mukawa
<TN> Hobetsu Tunnel Opens in 2011
Longest road tunnel in Hokkaidō
Length - 4,332 m
<5> Shimukappu IC Pref. Route 1172 (Shimukappu Inter Route) 76.6 Opens in 2009 Shimukappu
<PA> Shimukappu PA Opens in 2011
6 Tomamu IC Pref. Route 1170 (Tomamu Inter Route) 102.8
TN Daiichi Karikachi Tunnel Point of highest elevation among all expressways in Hokkaidō (626 m)
Length - 2,351 m
Minamifurano
- Shintoku IC Planned Shintoku
7 Tokachi Shimizu IC National Route 274 123.7 Shimizu
TB Tokachi Shimizu Toll Gate
SA Tokachiheigen SA 138.6 Memuro
8 Memuro IC Pref. Route 54 (Higashiurimaku Memuro Route) 140.9
9 Obihiro JCT Obihiro-Hiroo Expressway 145.3
10 Otofuke Obihiro IC National Route 241 (Obihiro Kita Bypass) 152.4 Otofuke
PA Osarushi PA 165.5
11 Ikeda IC National Route 242 174.0 Ikeda
TB Ikeda Toll Gate
12 Honbetsu JCT Kitami Route 191.2 No access: Ashoro IC ←→ Honbetsu IC Honbetsu
13 Honbetsu IC National Route 242 193.0
- Shiranuka IC National Route 392 Opens in 2011 Shiranuka
- Akan IC National Route 240 Opens in 2011 Kushiro
- Kushiro IC National Route 38 (Kushiro Shindō) Opens in 2012
Through to Kushiro Sotokanjō Road (Planned)

[edit] Kitami Route

No. Name Connections Dist. from
Origin
Notes Location (all in Hokkaidō)
12 Honbetsu JCT Kushiro Route 191.2 No access: Ashoro IC ←→ Honbetsu IC Honbetsu
1 Ashoro IC National Route 242 204.4 Ashoro
- Rikubetsu IC Planned Rikubetsu
- Shōtoshibetsu IC Planned
- Kunneppu IC Planned Kunneppu
- Kitami IC Opens in 2013 Kitami
- Kitami-chūō IC Pref. Route 217 (Kitami Bihoro Route)
- Higashi 10-gō IC Pref. Route 1024 (Kawamuki Hatano Route)
- Hatano IC/JCT Engaru-Kitami Road (Planned) Planned
Through to Hokkaidō Ōdan Expressway Abashiri Route (Planned)

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b E-NEXCO Expressway Data. Retrieved on 2008-04-13.
  2. ^ a b Hokkaido Keizai Sangyo Shimbun, October 22, 2007. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.
  3. ^ a b E-NEXCO Opening Schedule. Retrieved on 2008-04-15.

[edit] External links



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