U.S. Route 202 in Pennsylvania
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| U.S. Route 202 |
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U.S. Route 202 runs through the southeastern part of the U.S. state of Pennsylvania, passing through the northern and western suburbs of Philadelphia. It runs in a general southwest to northeast direction through the state, passing through West Chester, King of Prussia, Norristown, Montgomeryville, Doylestown, and New Hope.
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[edit] Route description
[edit] Delaware County
U.S. Route 202 heads north from the Delaware border on Wilmington West Chester Pike, briefly passing through Bethel Township before entering Concord Township in Delaware County. It meets the western terminus of Pennsylvania Route 491 and heads north into Chadds Ford Township. In Painters Crossroads, on the border of Chadds Ford and Concord Townships, it crosses U.S. Route 1 and U.S. Route 322 makes a right turn from the east along US 1 to form a concurrency with US 202. The two routes head north along the border of Chadds Ford and Thornbury Townships toward Chester County.
[edit] Chester County
US 202 and US 322 cross into Chester County, heading north on Wilmington Pike along the border of Birmingham and Thornbury Townships. They intersect Pennsylvania Route 926 and head into Westtown Township. At the border of Westtown and West Goshen Townships, US 202 and US 322 head onto the limited-access West Chester Bypass, which bypasses West Chester to the east, while U.S. Route 322 Business heads north into West Chester on High Street.
The West Chester Bypass intersects Matlack Street at a traffic light, and then has interchanges with Westtown Road, Pennsylvania Route 3 (West Chester Pike), and Paoli Pike. US 322 then heads to the west on a two-lane expressway around the northern part of West Chester, and US 202 continues to the north on a four-lane expressway. It interchanges with the southern terminus of Pennsylvania Route 100, which heads to the northwest on a short expressway toward Exton. It then interchanges with Boot Road and heads into East Goshen Township briefly before entering West Whiteland Township.
On the border of West Whiteland and East Whiteland Township, US 202 interchanges with U.S. Route 30 (Lancaster Avenue). This interchange marks the eastern terminus of the U.S. Route 30 freeway in Chester County and U.S. Route 30 Business, which heads to the west on Lancaster Pike. Past this interchange, US 202 heads in a more easterly direction and interchanges with Pennsylvania Route 401 and Pennsylvania Route 29 near the Great Valley Corporate Center. It then crosses into Tredyffrin Township and heads east, intersecting Swedesford Road at a partial interchange with access only to and from the south and then Chesterbrook Boulevard. It then meets Pennsylvania Route 252, which parallels the freeway for a little distance before crossing it.
[edit] Montgomery County
US 202 then crosses into Upper Merion Township, where it interchanges with the eastern terminus of U.S. Route 422, which heads to the northwest on a limited-access highway. It then heads toward King of Prussia, where it interchanges with Interstate 76 (the Schuylkill Expressway). I-76 provides access to the Pennsylvania Turnpike (Interstate 276), which US 202 does not have direct access to. The intersection between US 202, US 422, and I-76 is a complex interchange that was recently rebuilt. Past I-76, US 202 becomes a surface road called Dekalb Pike and passes by the King of Prussia Mall, the largest shopping mall on the East Coast of the United States and one of the largest shopping malls in the country.
It heads to the northeast and crosses over the Pennsylvania Turnpike, passing through various suburban developments. In Bridgeport, US 202 splits into two roads, with northbound US 202 heading into Bridgeport on two-lane, two-way Dekalb Street and southbound US 202 heading onto a four-lane freeway. Northbound US 202 crosses Pennsylvania Route 23 at an intersection in the center of Bridgeport and southbound US 202 features ramps that provide access to PA 23. These ramps were intended to connect to the Schuylkill Parkway, a never-built bypass of PA 23 in Upper Merion Township. Both routes cross the Schuylkill River into Norristown, with northbound US 202 heading north on one way Dekalb Street and US 202 southbound heading down two-way Markley Street. US 202 follows this one-way pair through the length of Norristown, with the route meeting back into one road at the northern border of Norristown, where southbound US 202 follows Johnson Highway between Dekalb Street and Markley Street.
US 202 then heads into East Norriton Township on the two-way Dekalb Pike. It intersects Germantown Pike and then continues into Whitpain Township. It passes over the Northeast Extension of the Pennsylvania Turnpike (Interstate 476) and intersects Pennsylvania Route 73. It then heads into Lower Gwynedd Township and then intersects Pennsylvania Route 63 on the border of Lower Gwynedd and Upper Gwynedd Townships. It then heads into Montgomery Township and intersects Pennsylvania Route 309 (Bethlehem Pike) near the Montgomery Mall.
US 202 then turns north onto PA 309, following it to the Five Points intersection in Montgomeryville, where it crosses Pennsylvania Route 463 and where US 202 splits from PA 309 by heading to the northeast on Doylestown Road.
[edit] Bucks County
US 202 the crosses into New Britain Township in Bucks County and becomes Butler Avenue. It enters Chalfont, where it shares a brief concurrency with Pennsylvania Route 152. It then passes through New Britain before entering Doylestown Township. It passes by Delaware Valley College and becomes State Street at the intersection with New Britain Road.
US 202 then turns south onto the Pennsylvania Route 611 Doylestown Bypass, forming a wrong-way concurrency. It then heads east onto a freeway running along the southern edge of Doylestown, interchanging with Main Street. The freeway the ends, and US 202 becomes a surface road called Doylestown-Buckingham Pike, intersecting Pennsylvania Route 313. It heads east into Buckingham Township, and continues to the village of Buckingham, where it crosses Pennsylvania Route 413 and then meets Pennsylvania Route 263.
It then forms a concurrency with PA 263, heading north on York Road, a part of Old York Road which connected Philadelphia to New York City. The two routes split in Lahaska, with US 202 heading east on Lower York Road. It heads into Solebury Township and heads east toward New Hope. Before reaching New Hope, it meets Pennsylvania Route 179, which heads into New Hope on the former alignment of US 202. US 202 bends to the north of New Hope and interchanges with Pennsylvania Route 32 before crossing the Delaware River into New Jersey on the New Hope-Lambertville Toll Bridge.
[edit] History
Before the creation of the U.S. highway system, the route had been part of Pennsylvania Route 29 between the Delaware border and West Chester and Pennsylvania Route 52 between West Chester and the New Jersey border. [1] U.S. Route 122 was created in 1926, connecting US 22 at Whitehouse, New Jersey with Wilmington, Delaware. It became part of US 202 in 1934.
U.S. Route 202 had followed a different alignment in Chester County before the limited access alignment was built. The former alignment had US 202 exiting from what was then the West Chester By-Pass onto Paoli Pike, then later overlapping US 30 in Paoli and then turning north on what later became PA 252.
[edit] The Piedmont Expressway
In the early 1960s, a four-lane expressway was proposed that would follow the US 202 corridor. The "Piedmont Expressway" was to be 59 miles long, and would cost approximately $146 million. It was to serve as an outer beltway around the Philadelphia area, similar to the Capital Beltway that encircles Washington, D.C.
The Pennsylvania Department of Transportation divided the US 202 Expressway into the following eight sections:
- Section 100: Concord Township, Delaware County, to West Goshen Township, Chester County (approximately eight miles)
- Section 200: West Goshen Township, Chester County to West Whiteland Township, Chester County (approximately six miles)
- Section 300: East Whiteland Township, Chester County to Tredyffrin Township, Chester County (approximately seven miles)
- Section 400: Tredyffrin Township, Chester County to Upper Merion Township, Montgomery County (approximately five miles)
- Section 500: Upper Merion Township, Montgomery County to Norristown, Montgomery County (approximately five miles)
- Section 600: East Norriton Township, Montgomery County to Montgomery Township, Montgomery County (approximately nine miles)
- Section 700: Montgomery Township, Montgomery County to Doylestown Township, Bucks County (approximately nine miles)
- Section 800: Doylestown Township, Bucks County to New Hope, Bucks County (approximately ten miles)
[edit] Future
| This section contains information about a planned or expected future road. It may contain information of a speculative nature and the content may change as the road's construction or completion approaches and more information becomes available. |
[edit] Widening
PennDOT has plans to widen two sections of U.S. Route 202, from U.S. Route 30 in East Whiteland Township to North Valley Road in Tredyffrin Township in Chester County, costing $175 million, and from Johnson Highway on the Norristown/East Norriton Township border to Pennsylvania Route 309 in Montgomeryville in Montgomery County, costing $130 million. Construction on both segments was expected to start in 2009. However, PennDOT has indefinitely suspended construction on both segments due to to need to use money to repair structurally deficient bridges. Construction will not start until 2011 at the earliest.[2]
[edit] 202 Parkway
The 202 Parkway is a proposed 8.5-mile at-grade road that will run from Montgomeryville to Doylestown north of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The road has been at the front of discussion and controversies around the Bucks and Montgomeryville areas for almost forty years. It was originally planned as a four-lane expressway, but in 2005 the plan was changed to a two to four lane parkway after funding for the road was cut.[3] The parkway is planned to be four lanes from Pennsylvania Route 63 to Pennsylvania Route 463 and two lanes from PA 463 to Pennsylvania Route 611. It will have 5-foot-wide shoulders, 12-foot-wide walking paths on each side, sound barriers, and a 40 mph speed limit. The parkway is planned to cost $200 million with construction beginning in fall 2008[4] and completion by late 2010 with a planned opening date in early 2011[5]. PennDOT is in the process of acquiring properties along the future right of way.[3]
[edit] Major intersections
| County | Location | Milepost | Destinations | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delaware state line | |||||
| Delaware | Concord Township | ||||
| Painters Crossroads | South end of US 322 overlap | ||||
| Chester | Darlington Corners | ||||
| South end of expressway section | |||||
| West Goshen Township | |||||
| Matlack Street | at-grade intersection | ||||
| Westtown Road | |||||
| Paoli Pike | |||||
| Northbound exit, southbound entrance North end of US 322 overlap |
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| Northbound exit, southbound entrance | |||||
| Boot Road | |||||
| East Whiteland Township | |||||
| Tredyffrin Township | Northbound exit, southbound entrance | ||||
| Chesterbrook Boulevard | |||||
| Southbound exit, northbound entrance | |||||
| Devon Park Drive | Northbound exit | ||||
| Northbound exit | |||||
| Montgomery | King of Prussia | ||||
| North end of expressway section | |||||
| Bridgeport | Interchange southbound, at-grade intersection northbound | ||||
| Norristown | Main Street | ||||
| East Norriton Township | Germantown Pike | former US 422 | |||
| Whitpain Township | |||||
| Montgomery Township | |||||
| South end of PA 309 overlap | |||||
| North end of PA 309 overlap | |||||
| Bucks | Chalfont | South end of PA 152 overlap | |||
| North end of PA 152 overlap | |||||
| South end of expressway section | |||||
| Doylestown Township | South end of PA 611 overlap | ||||
| North end of PA 611 overlap | |||||
| Easton Road, Main Street | |||||
| North end of expressway section | |||||
| Buckingham Township | |||||
| South end of PA 263 overlap | |||||
| North end of PA 263 overlap | |||||
| Solebury Township | |||||
| South end of expressway section | |||||
| New Hope-Lambertville Toll Bridge over Delaware River | |||||
[edit] References
- ^ The US Highway System and Numbering – The Pennsylvania State Route Numbering System – Central PA/MD Roads URL accessed 16 February 2008
- ^ Petersen, Nancy. "Gridlock ahead for road projects", The Philadelphia Inquirer, May 6, 2008. Retrieved on 2008-05-06.
- ^ a b Savana, Freda R. "Make way for the 202 Parkway." The Intelligencer, March 2, 2008
- ^ Kristofic, Christina. "PennDOT to hold meetings on noise from parkway." The Intelligencer, November 1, 2007
- ^ Moyer, Sandra. "Parkway construction could begin by year's end." The Intelligencer, March 26, 2008
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