Tippecanoe County, Indiana

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Tippecanoe County, Indiana
Map
Map of Indiana highlighting Tippecanoe County
Location in the state of Indiana
Map of the U.S. highlighting Indiana
Indiana's location in the U.S.
Statistics
Founded March 1, 1826
Seat Lafayette
Largest Lafayette
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

503 sq mi (1,303 km²)
500 sq mi (1,294 km²)
8 sq mi (3 km²), 0.65%
Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

148,955
298/sq mi (115/km²)
Time zone Eastern: UTC-5/-4
Website: www.county.tippecanoe.in.us
Named for: Kethtippecanoogi ("Place of the Succor Fish People" in Miami)

Tippecanoe County is a county located in the U.S. state of Indiana. As of 2000, the population was 148,955. The county seat is Lafayette[1].

Contents

[edit] History

Tippecanoe County was formed March 1, 1826, and named for the anglicization of "Kethtippecanoogi", a Miami term meaning "place of the succor fish people." (Kriebel, Robert C. - Tippecanoe at 2000: A Hoosier County Recalls Its Past). The county is best known for the Battle of Tippecanoe and Purdue University. The Tippecanoe County Courthouse, built in 1881, is on the National Register of Historic Places.

[edit] Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 503 square miles (1,303 km²). 500 square miles (1,294 km²) of it is land and 8 km² (3sq mi) of it (0.65%) is water.

[edit] Major highways

[edit] Railroads

[edit] Adjacent counties

[edit] Demographics

Tippecanoe County
Population by year

2000 148,955
1990 130,598
1980 121,702
1970 109,378
1960 89,122
1950 74,473
1940 51,020
1930 47,535
1920 42,813
1910 40,063
1900 38,659
1890 35,078
1880 35,966
1870 33,515
1860 25,726
1850 19,377
1840 13,724
1830 7,187

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 148,955 people, 55,226 households, and 32,417 families residing in the county. The population density was 298 people per square mile (115/km²). There were 58,343 housing units at an average density of 117 per square mile (45/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 88.86% White, 2.52% Black or African American, 0.28% Native American, 4.46% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 2.48% from other races, and 1.37% from two or more races. 5.26% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 25.1% were of German, 13.7% American, 9.4% Irish and 9.1% English ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 55,226 households out of which 28.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.90% were married couples living together, 8.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.30% were non-families. 28.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.40% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the county the population was spread out with 20.90% under the age of 18, 25.40% from 18 to 24, 27.10% from 25 to 44, 17.40% from 45 to 64, and 9.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females there were 105.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.10 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $38,652, and the median income for a family was $51,791. Males had a median income of $37,606 versus $25,142 for females. The per capita income for the county was $19,375. About 7.30% of families and 15.40% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.10% of those under age 18 and 4.30% of those age 65 or over.

[edit] Cities and towns

The county courthouse and nearby buildings along the Wabash River in Lafayette and West Lafayette.
The county courthouse and nearby buildings along the Wabash River in Lafayette and West Lafayette.
The view northeast into the town of Battle Ground.
The view northeast into the town of Battle Ground.

[edit] Incorporated

[edit] Unincorporated

[edit] Extinct

[edit] Townships

A freight train approaches the town of South Raub on the border of Randolph and Wea Townships.
A freight train approaches the town of South Raub on the border of Randolph and Wea Townships.

[edit] Education

Public schools in rural Tippecanoe County are administered by the Tippecanoe School Corporation, while those in the cities are under either the Lafayette School Corporation or West Lafayette Community School Corporation. Purdue and Ivy Tech each have campuses at other sites in Indiana.

Universities and colleges

High Schools

Middle Schools

Elementary Schools

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  • Forstall, Richard L. (editor) (1996). Population of states and counties of the United States: 1790 to 1990 : from the twenty-one decennial censuses. United States Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Population Division. ISBN 0-934213-48-8. 

Coordinates: 40°23′N 86°53′W / 40.39, -86.89