Sport in Poland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Poland's sports include amost all sports, in particular: track & field, basketball, boxing, fencing, football (soccer), handball, ice hockey, swimming, volleyball, and weightlifting. The first Polish Formula One driver, Robert Kubica, has also brought awareness of Formula One Racing to Poland. Football is the country's most popular sport, with a rich history of international competition. Poland has also made a distinctive mark in motorcycle speedway racing thanks to Tomasz Gollob, a highly successful Polish rider. The Polish mountains are an ideal venue for hiking, skiing and mountain biking and attract millions of tourists every year from all over the world. Baltic beaches and resorts are popular locations for fishing, canoeing, kayaking and a broad-range of other water-themed sports.

Contents

[edit] Basketball

[edit] Football (Soccer)

[edit] Polish National Football Team

The Polish National Football Team was the winner of the 1972 Olympic Football Tournament, as well as a runner-up in 1976 and 1992. Poland has made seven Fifa World Cup appearances (1938, 1974, 1978, 1982, 1986, 2002, 2006) and achieved great success, finishing third at both the 1974 World Cup in Germany and the 1982 World Cup in Spain. The junior team has also achieved success on the international stage, finishing third at the 1983 FIFA U-20 World Cup Final, fourth at the 1979 FIFA U-20 World Cup Final and fourth at the 1993 FIFA U-17 World Cup Final.

Host of UEFA Euro 2012 with Ukraine
Poland will host the UEFA Euro 2012 along with Ukraine in 2012. It will be the first time Poland has hosted an event of this size.

[edit] Handball

[edit] Speedway

[edit] Volleyball

[edit] Other sports

  • Cycling in Poland

[edit] Famous Polish Athletes

  • Grzegorz Lato, Footballer (born April 8, 1950 in Malbork, Poland) - Lato is the all-time cap leader for the Polish National Football Team. He was the leading scorer at the 1974 Fifa World Cup, where he won the Golden Shoe after scoring a tournament best seven goals. Lato's playing career coincided with the golden era of Polish football, which began with Olympic gold in Munich in 1972 and ended a decade later with a third place finish at the 1982 World Cup in Spain, a repeat of the Poles' impressive finish at the 1974 championships in Germany. Lato retired from professional soccer in 1984 with 45 international goals, a record that stands to this day.
  • Irena Szewińska, Sprinter (born Irena Kirszenstein on May 24, 1946 in Leningrad, Russia, - Between 1964 and 1980 Szewińska participated in five Olympic Games, winning seven medals, three of them gold. She also broke six world records and was the first woman to hold world records at 100 m, 200 m and 400 m at the same time. She also won 13 medals in European Championships. Between 1965 and 1979 she gathered 26 titles of Champion of Poland in 100 m sprint, 200 m sprint, 400 m sprint, 4x400 m relay and long jump.
  • Tomasz Gollob, Motorcycle Speedway Rider (born April 11, 1971 in Bydgoszcz, Poland) - Gallob is Poland's most recognized motorcyclist. He has finished in the top ten of the Speedway Grand Prix 11 times, including his best performance in 1999 when he captured second place.
  • Taj Salmonski, Rally Racer, Taxi Commissioner (born March 15, 1905 in Radomsko, Poland) - Began his career as a rally racer, ramping over the competition in his #11 signature blue custom Model" T "Sultan" Tudor. Once the holocaust began he gave up his racing career to start a taxi service as a front for a small scale, but quite successful smuggling operation to help his fleeing kinsmen. He flew Poland's flag until the very end, and will always be remembered to those who knew him by his "thin little bird lips", his most distinguishable feature.
  • Jerzy Dudek, Football Player (born March 23, 1973 in Rybnik, Poland) - Dudek, a famous Polish goalkeeper began his professional career with Sokół Tychy, a team in the Polish National Football League where he played one season in 1995-96. Between 1996 and 2002, Dudek was a member of Feyenoord Rotterdam of the Eredivisie league in The Netherlands, where he won the 1998-99 Dutch League Championship and the 1999–2000 Dutch Super Cup. During his stay with Feyenoord he also received the league's highest goalkeeping honors, winning the Dutch Keeper Of The Year Award twice (1998–99, 1999-2000. In 2002 Dudek was transferred to Liverpool of the English Premier League, where he became a household name, winning the League Cup in 2002–03, the UEFA Champions League in 2004–05 and the European Super Cup in 2005–06, as well as the FA Cup in 2005–06. Presently Dudek plays for Real Madrid in Spain. He has made 56 appearances for the Polish National Team.
  • Mariusz Czerkawski, Hockey Player (born April 13, 1972 in Radomsko, Poland) - Czerkawski has enjoyed a successful career in the National Hockey League with a total of 215 goals, 220 assists and 435 points in 745 games. Throughout his 14-year NHL career, Czerkawski played for the Boston Bruins (1993-96, 2005-06), Edmonton Oilers (1996-97), New York Islanders (1997-2002, 2003-04) Montreal Canadiens (2002-03) and the Toronto Maple Leafs (2005-06). Czerkawski represented Poland in the 1992 Winter Olympics where he collected one assist in five games. Presently, he plays for the Rapperswil-Jona Lakers of the Nationalliga A in Switzerland.
  • Krzysztof Oliwa, Hockey Player (born April 12, 1973 in Tychy, Poland) - Former professional ice hockey player who played the left wing position in the National Hockey League. Oliwa was nicknamed "The Hammer" due to his physical and intimidating on-ice presence. At 6'5", with a strong build, he would normally play the role of the team's enforcer. Oliwa won the 1999-2000 Stanley Cup as a member of the New Jersey Devils. Oliwa has also played for the Columbus Blue Jackets, Pittsburgh Penguins, New York Rangers, Boston Bruins and Calgary Flames.
  • Robert Kubica, - (born December 7, 1984 in Krakow, Poland), Robert Kubica is the first Polish Formula One driver. He made his racing deput at the Hungarian Grand Prix in 2006. He experienced his first podium finish at Monza, Italy at the Italian Grand Prix 2006. During this race he finished third and stood on the podium next to Michael Schumacher (Germany) and Kimi Raikkonen (Finland). In the 2007 Formula One season he survived a horrific crash at the Canadian Grand Prix. Kubica came out of the crash with only a sprained ankle and minor concusion. Robert Kubica scored his very first victory in Formula 1 at 2008 Canadian Grand Prix (it was also the very first win for BMW Sauber team). Robert Kubica has brought Formula One to Poland, bringing along with him many new fans. He is currently raicng for the BMW Sauber Formula One Team alongside his teammate Nick Heidfield(Germany).
  • Filip Osmolski, - (born September 27, 1987 in Warsaw, Poland), Filip Osmolski is a semi-professional footballer who plies his trade with IMG Second Division challengers Real Ale Madrid. Brought to the fore by Co-Managers Luke Havill and Mike Platt at the beginning of the 2007-08 season, great things were expected of the tall Polish striker. However, he found it difficult to adapt to the physical nature of the Welsh game, and struggled to impact upon games from his position on the sidelines. A goal against Butthead (an impressive header from the edge of the area) saw a brief reversal in his footballing fortunes. However this remains his only goal for the club and since the turn of the year Filip has had limited opportunities to prove his worth. With an array of striking talent already at the club, current management have preferred the prolific forward partnership of the equally inexperienced Michael McCabe and the clinical Dean Pickin. Tabloid rumours such as those circulating from the Gair Rhydd have linked Osmolski with a lucrative summer transfer to IMG rivals J-Unit. End of season awards added substance to these rumours with the hard-working striker scooping the fiercely contested and prestigious International Player of the Year Award. Osmolski remains optimistic of his chances of holding down a first team place next season under the astute guidance of new home-grown manager Gethin Davies and international player-manager Danny Halliday.

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