From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Matti Ensio Nykänen (pronunciation (help·info)) (born July 17, 1963 in Jyväskylä, Finland) is a Finnish former ski jumper, best ever in that sport, winning five Olympic medals (four gold), nine World championships medals (five gold) and 22 Finnish championships medals (13 gold).
Since the 1990s, however, his status as a celebrity has mainly been fueled not by his sporting achievements, but instead by his colourful personal relationships, his career as a singer, and various incidents often related to heavy use of alcohol and occasionally violent behaviour. Nykänen has been in the headlines of tabloid newspapers more often than any other person in Finland.
[edit] Ski jumping career
For most of the 1980s Nykänen and Jens Weissflog of East Germany dominated the sport. Nykänen won gold and silver at the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo. His 17.5 point gold medal victory was the largest margin of victory in olympic ski jumping at that time. He was also the first ever to win gold medals on both hills at the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary. In 1986 he flew 191 metres in Planica, a world record which stood briefly until Piotr Fijas (Poland) flew 194 metres, again in Planica, in 1987. His other achievements include an impressive total of nine medals (five golds) at the World Championship level. He also won a total of 46 World Cup competitions (more than any other ski jumper) and won the overall title four times (also a record, currently shared with Adam Malysz POL). He won the prestigious Four Hills Tournament twice. He competed in the Ski-flying World Championships five times and placed in the medals every time. Nykänen also won the ski jumping competition at the Holmenkollen ski festival twice (1982, 1987). In 1987, Nykänen was awarded the Holmenkollen medal (shared with Hermann Weinbuch). In Autumn 2007 Matti Nykänen began practicing ski jump again after more than 10 years off from the sport. On February 28, 2008 he won the International Masters Championship, which is regarded as the world title for veterans.
[edit] Later notoriety
Nykänen's career inextricably combined sheer genius with temperamental outbursts and capers. After his retirement from sport, his athletic genius remained a heroic memory in the minds of his countrymen, but continuing and widely publicized follies made him something of a national disgrace. Stories of domestic violence as both perpetrator and victim, multiple marriages and divorces, a career as a musical performer (resulting in such compositions as "Hai Hai Hai, mä oon sun samurai", roughly translated as "Hai, Hai, Hai, I am your samurai", and "Vain mäkimies voi tietää sen", roughly "Only a ski jumper truly knows") and even as a stripper guaranteed more ridicule than respect.
Nykänen has been married several times:
- Tiina Hassinen (1986-1988)
- Pia Hynninen (1989-1991)
- Sari Paanala (1996-1998) (Nykänen changed his surname to Paanala during this marriage)
- Mervi Tapola (2001-2003)
- Mervi Tapola (2004-present)
On August 24, 2004, Matti Nykänen was arrested on suspicion of attempted manslaughter after the stabbing of a family friend. He was found guilty of aggravated assault and sentenced to a 26-month jail term on October 27, 2004. As a first-timer, he was released from jail on September 21, 2005. While on probation, he was re-arrested four days later for abusing his current life companion, Mervi Tapola. Nykänen was convicted again for four months on March 16, 2006.
In 2006, he appeared on several Norwegian TV stations in a commercial for the mobile phone company djuice (owned by Telenor) featuring the slogan "Now you, too, can be in control" (the commercial shows Nykänen declining a party invitation). It has been speculated that the scene portrayed in the djuice commercial was staged and involved acting, and by implication that his declining the invitation was not based on an accurate portrayal of documented reality.
[edit] Discography
[edit] Biographies
- A movie about the life of Matti Nykänen was released in 2006, with Finnish actor Jasper Pääkkönen cast as Nykänen. The movie concentrated on Nykänen's exploits beyond the ski-jumping hills.
- The English version of his biography Greetings from Hell was published in January 2006 (EGOTH).
[edit] Quotes
Nykänen's (mostly unintentionally) hilarious answers to interviewers or talk-show hosts and other "aphorisms" are extreme forms of yogiisms. They have become extremely popular sayings in Finland. See Wikiquote.
[edit] External links
Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to:
[edit] Finnish
[edit] Norwegian
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Olympic champions in men's ski jumping team large hill |
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1988 Finland - Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Matti Nykänen, Tuomo Ylipulli, & Jari Puikkonen * 1992 - Finland Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Mika Laitinen, Risto Laakkonen, & Toni Nieminen * 1994 Germany - Hansjörg Jäkle, Christof Duffner, Dieter Thoma, & Jens Weissflog * 1998 Japan - Takanobu Okabe, Hiroya Saito, Masahiko Harada, & Kazuyoshi Funaki * 2002 Germany - Sven Hannawald, Stephan Hocke, Michael Uhrmann, & Martin Schmitt * 2006 Austria - Andreas Widhölzl, Andreas Kofler, Martin Koch, & Thomas Morgenstern
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World Champions in men's ski jumping team large hill |
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1982 Norway - Johan Sætre, Per Bergerud, Ole Bremseth & Olav Hansson * 1984 Finland - Markku Pusenius, Pentti Kokkonen, Jari Puikkonen & Matti Nykänen * 1985 Finland - Tuomo Ylipulli, Pentti Kokkonen, Matti Nykänen & Jari Puikkonen * 1987 Finland - Matti Nykänen, Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Tuomo Ylipulli & Pekka Suorsa * 1989 Finland - Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Jari Puikkonen, Matti Nykänen & Risto Laakkonen * 1991 Austria - Heinz Kuttin, Ernst Vettori Stefan Horngacher & Andreas Felder * 1993 Norway - Bjørn Myrbakken, Helge Brendryen, Øyvind Berg & Espen Bredesen * 1995 Finland - Jani Soininen, Janne Ahonen, Mika Laitinen & Ari-Pekka Nikkola * 1997 Finland - Ari-Pekka Nikkola, Jani Soininen, Mika Laitinen & Janne Ahonen * 1999 Germany - Sven Hannawald, Christof Duffner, Dieter Thoma & Martin Schmitt * 2001 Germany - Sven Hannawald, Michael Uhrmann, Alexander Herr & Martin Schmitt * 2003 Finland - Janne Ahonen, Tami Kiuru, Arttu Lappi & Matti Hautamäki * 2005 Austria - Wolfgang Loitzl, Andreas Widhölzl, Thomas Morgenstern & Martin Höllwarth * 2007 Austria - Wolfgang Loitzl, Gregor Schlierenzauer, Andreas Kofler & Thomas Morgenstern
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