Mary Pierce

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mary Pierce
Country Flag of France France
Residence Sarasota, Florida, U.S.
Date of birth January 15, 1975 (1975-01-15) (age 33)
Place of birth Montreal, Canada
Height 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)
Weight 68 kg (150 lb/10.7 st)
Turned pro March 1989
Retired Active
Plays Right-handed (two-handed backhand)
Career prize money $ 9,793,119
Singles
Career record: 511-237
Career titles: 18 WTA, 2 ITF
Highest ranking: No. 3 (January 30, 1995)
Grand Slam results
Australian Open W (1995)
French Open W (2000)
Wimbledon QF (1996, 2005)
US Open F (2005)
Doubles
Career record: 197-116
Career titles: 10 WTA, 4 ITF
Highest ranking: No. 3 (July 10, 2000)

Infobox last updated on: January 15, 2007.

Mary Pierce (born January 15, 1975, in Montreal, Canada) is a tennis professional playing on the Women's Tennis Association (WTA) tour. She is a French-American[citation needed] who plays under the French flag.

Pierce has won four Grand Slam titles, two in singles and two in doubles. She has reached six Grand Slam singles finals, most recently at the U.S. Open and French Open in 2005. Her Grand Slam singles titles came at the 2000 French Open and the 1995 Australian Open. She won the 2005 Wimbledon mixed doubles championship and has reached three Grand Slam doubles finals. She has won 18 WTA singles titles and 10 WTA doubles titles, including five Tier I singles events. She also has twice reached the final of the season-ending WTA Tour Championships, most recently in 2005.

Contents

[edit] Personal

Pierce was born in Montreal while her French mother and American father were on a trip to the city. She was raised in the United States and lives in Sarasota, Florida. Thus, she has had or has been eligible for United States, Canadian, and French citizenship, and she has represented France in international tennis competitions many times. She speaks English and French fluently.[citation needed]

[edit] Early career

Pierce was introduced to tennis at the age of 10 by her father Jim Pierce.[citation needed] Just two years later, she won the US national 12-and-under junior title. In 1989, she became the youngest American player to make her debut on the professional tour, aged 14 years and 2 months. (This record was broken the following year by Jennifer Capriati.) She quickly gained a reputation for being one of the all-time hardest hitters on the women's circuit.

During her first few years on the tour, Pierce was better known for the behavior of her father, more so than her performances on court. Jim Pierce, who also coached Mary, often shouted abuse at her opponents during matches. On one occasion when he was sitting in the stands, he notoriously screamed, "Mary, kill the bitch!" He was also reportedly often verbally and physically abusive to Mary during practice sessions and after defeats.[citation needed] Jim Pierce was ejected from the French Open in 1993 after he punched a spectator, following which he was banned from all Women's Tennis Association (WTA) Tour events until 1998. The incident also prompted the WTA to pass a new rule (commonly referred to as the "Jim Pierce Rule") which prohibits abusive conduct on the part of players, coaches, and relatives. Mary dropped her father as her coach in 1993 and took out a restraining order against him. A few weeks later, he got into a fight with her bodyguard at a hotel where she was staying. He then sued her claiming that he had been promised 25% of her earnings as a tennis player, and she paid him US$500,000 to drop the suit and to leave her alone.[citation needed] She withdrew from the Wimbledon tournament in 1994 after a British tabloid newspaper threatened to smuggle her father into the grounds.

[edit] Playing style

Pierce's game has always been built around her heavy groundstrokes, particularly her cleanly struck semi-western forehand. She also has a strong two-handed backhand and powerful serve, including a kick second serve that is among the best in the game. Pierce and Monica Seles were among the first female players to regularly hit drive volleys.

Pierce has been noted on the women's tour for taking her time while playing, occasionally being given time violation warnings. Before every serve and between points, Pierce follows a painstaking ritual of fixing her hair and dress.

[edit] 1994 - 2003

In 1994, Pierce reached her first Grand Slam final at the French Open. She was the first player ever to reach this tournament's fourth round while dropping only two games.[citation needed] She conceded just 10 games during her route to the final, which included a 6–2, 6–2 defeat of World No. 1 Steffi Graf in the semifinals. In the final, however, Pierce lost to Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–4, 6–4.

In 1995, Pierce won her first Grand Slam title by defeating Sánchez-Vicario in the final of the Australian Open 6–3, 6–2. She reached her career-high singles ranking of World No. 3 that year. Pierce also won the Japan Open, defeating Sanchez-Vicario in the final 6–3, 6–3.

In 1996, Pierce suffered a series of setbacks, including her split with Nick Bollettieri after failing to defend her title at the 1996 Australian Open. Aside from a runner-up finish in Amelia Island, Florida and a semifinal finish in Hamburg, the highlight of the year for Pierce was her first appearance in the Wimbledon quarterfinals.

In 1997, Pierce was back in the Australian Open singles final, where she lost to Martina Hingis 6–2, 6–2. She also lost in that year's WTA Tour Championships final to Jana Novotná. Pierce was a member of the French team that won the 1997 Fed Cup, and her only title that season was the Italian Open, defeating Conchita Martinez in the final 6–4, 6–0. Pierce won the Comeback Player of the Year award for ending the year at No. 7 in the world after starting at No. 21.

Pierce won four titles in 1998: Paris, Amelia Island, Moscow, and Luxembourg. In addition, she was the runner-up in San Diego.

Pierce won her second Grand Slam singles title and her first Grand Slam doubles title at the 2000 French Open. In the singles final, she defeated Martínez 6–2, 7–5 to become the first French woman to claim the title since Francoise Durr in 1967. And she partnered Hingis to win the women's doubles crown. (The pair also were the runners-up at the Australian Open earlier that year.)

Pierce helped France win the Fed Cup for a second time in 2003.

[edit] 2004 - 2005

After a few quiet years on the tour, Pierce won her first title since the 2000 French Open at 's-Hertogenbosch in 2004.

She then burst back into the top ranks of the women's game in 2005. At the French Open, she reached the singles final for the third time, where she lost to Justine Henin 6–1, 6–1. She then reached the quarterfinals of Wimbledon for the first time since 1996. Pierce faced Venus Williams in that quarterfinal and lost the match after a long second set tiebreak consisting of 22 points. Pierce also won the mixed doubles title at Wimbledon, partnering Mahesh Bhupathi. In August, Pierce won her first singles title of the year in San Diego, defeating Ai Sugiyama in the final.

Pierce then reached the final of the 2005 U.S. Open. In the fourth round, she defeated Henin for the first time in her career and avenged her French Open final defeat by winning 6–3, 6–4. In the quarterfinals, Pierce defeated third seed Amélie Mauresmo 6–4, 6–1 to reach her first U.S. Open semifinal. After the victory, Pierce remarked, "I'm 30 and I have been on the tour for 17 years and there are still firsts for me. That's pretty amazing." She reached the final by defeating Elena Dementieva 3–6, 6–2, 6–2 in the semifinals. In the final, she lost to Kim Clijsters 6–3, 6–1.

After the U.S. Open, Pierce won her second title of 2005 at the Kremlin Cup in Moscow. In her quarterfinal match against Russian Elena Likhovtseva, Pierce came back from 0–6 in the third set tiebreak (6 match points down) and won 8 consecutive points to reach the semifinals. The final score of the match was 7–5, 4–6, 7–6(6).

The win in Moscow secured her spot at the WTA Tour Championships in Los Angeles where the top eight singles players in the world competed for the winner's prize of one million dollars. In round-robin play with her assigned group of four players, she won all three matches: against Clijsters in three sets; Mauresmo in three sets; and Dementieva in straight sets. In the semifinals, Pierce beat top-ranked Lindsay Davenport 7–6(5), 7–6(6); however, Pierce lost the final to Mauresmo 5–7, 7–6(3), 6–4 in just over three hours.

Pierce's year-end ranking was No. 5, a considerable improvement on her year-beginning ranking of No. 29. This matched her career-best performances of 1994, 1995, and 1999, and she was less than 200 points behind Maria Sharapova for No. 4 and less than 300 points behind Mauresmo for No. 3. Pierce's return to form in 2005 was one of the most surprising tennis stories of the year. Her successful performance in 2005 also encouraged the former world No. 1 player, Martina Hingis, to return to the game.

[edit] 2006

Pierce trained hard in the off-season in a bid to win major titles in 2006. Her first tournament of the year was the Australian Open. She defeated Nicole Pratt of Australia 6–1, 6–1 in the first round before losing to Iveta Benešová of the Czech Republic in the second round 6–3, 7–5. The loss denied her a third-round match with Martina Hingis.

Pierce reached the final of her next tournament, the Gaz de France in Paris, where she lost to compatriot Amélie Mauresmo 6–1, 7–6(6).

Pierce did not play again until August because of foot and groin injuries, withdrawing from the French Open and Wimbledon.

After spending six months away from the tour, Pierce began her comeback at the Acura Classic in San Diego, where she was the 2005 champion. She lost in the quarterfinals to Maria Sharapova 6–2, 6–3.

In just her second tournament in over six months, Pierce played at the U.S. Open. Pierce lost to Na Li, the 24th seed from China, in the third round 4–6, 6–0, 6–0.

Pierce then lost in the first round of the next three tournaments she played. She was defeated in Luxembourg by Alona Bondarenko 6–3, 6–3, who went on to win the title. Jelena Janković defeated Pierce in Stuttgart 7–6(7), 6–3. And Katarina Srebotnik defeated Pierce in Zurich 6–3, 7–5.

[edit] Knee injury and return to tour

At a tournament in Linz in October 2006, Pierce defeated Ai Sugiyama in the first round and was leading Vera Zvonareva 6–4, 6–5 in the second round when Pierce ruptured her anterior cruciate ligament in her left knee. She had held three match points before the injury.

Pierce underwent a successful operation in December 2006 and missed all of 2007. Currently rehabilitating her knee in Vail, Colorado, she expects to return to the tour in 2008. Not ready to retire, she stated that she still has things she would like to accomplish, including playing the 2008 Beijing Olympics.

Pierce made an appearance at the 2007 French Open as an avenue at Roland Garros was named in her honor - Allée Mary Pierce. She also helped with the social side to the French Open, taking part in the post match ceremony after the women's final.

[edit] Personal life

Following her split from her father in 1993, Pierce was coached by Nick Bollettieri, whose tennis academy she had briefly attended as a teenager in 1988. Her brother David was also Pierce's regular coach until 2006. She has recently become reconciled with father Jim and occasionally does practice sessions with him.

[edit] Grand Slam singles finals

[edit] Wins (2)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1995 Australian Open Flag of Spain Arantxa Sanchez Vicario 6–3, 6–2
2000 French Open Flag of Spain Conchita Martinez 6–2, 7–5

[edit] Runner-ups (4)

Year Championship Opponent in Final Score in Final
1994 French Open Flag of Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–4, 6–4
1997 Australian Open Flag of Switzerland Martina Hingis 6–2, 6–2
2005 French Open (2) Flag of Belgium Justine Henin 6–1, 6–1
2005 U.S. Open Flag of Belgium Kim Clijsters 6–3, 6–1

[edit] Grand Slam doubles finals

[edit] Wins (2)

Year Championship Event Partnering Opponents in Final Score/Final
2000 French Open Women's doubles Flag of Switzerland Martina Hingis Flag of Spain Virginia Ruano Pascual
Flag of Argentina Paola Suarez
6–2, 6–4
2005 Wimbledon Mixed doubles Flag of India Mahesh Bhupathi Flag of Australia Paul Hanley
Flag of Ukraine Tatiana Perebiynis
6–4, 6–2

[edit] Tournament wins

[edit] Singles (18)

Legend
Grand Slam (2)
WTA Championships (0)
Tier I Event (5)
WTA Tour (11)
No. Date Tournament Surface Opponent in the final Score
1. 14 July 1991 Palermo, Italy Clay Flag of Italy Sandra Cecchini 6–0, 6–3
2. 23 February 1992 Cesena, Italy Carpet Flag of France Catherine Tanvier 6–1, 6–1
3. 12 July 1992 Palermo, Italy Clay Flag of the Netherlands Brenda Schultz-McCarthy 6–1, 6–7 (3), 6–1
4. 1 November 1992 San Juan, Puerto Rico Hard Flag of the United States Gigi Fernandez 6–1, 7–5
5. 17 October 1993 Filderstadt, Germany Hard Flag of Belarus Natasha Zvereva 6–3, 6–3
6. 29 January 1995 Australian Open, Melbourne, Australia Hard Flag of Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–2
7. 24 September 1995 Tokyo, Japan Hard Flag of Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–3
8. 11 May 1997 Italian Open, Rome, Italy Clay Flag of Spain Conchita Martinez 6–4, 6–0
9. 15 February 1998 Paris, France Carpet Flag of Belgium Dominique van Roost 6–3, 7–5
10. 12 April 1998 Amelia Island, U.S. Green Clay Flag of Spain Conchita Martinez 6–7 (8), 6–0, 6–2
11. 25 October 1998 Moscow, Russia Carpet Flag of the United States Monica Seles 7–6 (2), 6–3
12. 1 November 1998 Luxembourg City, Luxembourg Carpet Flag of Italy Silvia Farina Elia 6–0, 2–0 retired
13. 31 October 1999 Linz, Austria Carpet Flag of France Sandrine Testud 7–6 (2), 6–1
14. 23 April 2000 Hilton Head, USA Green Clay Flag of Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–1, 6–0
15. 11 June 2000 French Open, Paris, France Clay Flag of Spain Conchita Martinez 6–2, 7–5
16. 19 June 2004 's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands Grass Flag of the Czech Republic Klara Koukalova 7–6 (6), 6–2
17. 17 August 2005 San Diego, USA Hard Flag of Japan Ai Sugiyama 6–0, 6–3
18. 16 October 2005 Moscow, Russia Carpet Flag of Italy Francesca Schiavone 6–4, 6–3

[edit] Doubles (10)

Legend
Grand Slam (1)
WTA Championships (0)
Tier I Event (3)
WTA Tour (6)
No. Date Tournament Surface Partner Opponents in the final Score
1. July 8, 1991 Palermo, Italy Clay Flag of the Czech Republic Petra Langrová Flag of Italy Laura Garrone &
Flag of Argentina Mercedes Paz
6–3, 6–7(5), 6–3
2. September 16, 1996 Tokyo, Japan Hard Flag of South Africa Amanda Coetzer Flag of South Korea Sung-Hee Park &
Flag of Chinese Taipei Shi-Ting Wang
6–1, 7–6(5)
3. April 28, 1997 Hamburg, Germany Clay Flag of Germany Anke Huber Flag of Romania Ruxandra Dragomir &
Flag of Croatia Iva Majoli
2–6, 7–6(1), 6–2
4. April 6, 1998 Amelia Island, U.S. Clay Flag of the United States Sandra Cacic Flag of Austria Barbara Schett &
Flag of Switzerland Patty Schnyder
7–6(5), 4–6, 7–6(5)
5. October 19, 1998 Moscow, Russia Carpet Flag of Belarus Natasha Zvereva Flag of the United States Lisa Raymond &
Flag of Australia Rennae Stubbs
6–3, 6–4
6. August 16, 1999 Toronto, Canada Hard Flag of the Czech Republic Jana Novotná Flag of Latvia Larisa Neiland &
Flag of Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–3, 2–6, 6–3
7. November 1, 1999 Leipzig, Germany Carpet Flag of Latvia Larisa Neiland Flag of Russia Elena Likhovtseva &
Flag of Japan Ai Sugiyama
6–4, 6–3
8. January 31, 2000 Tokyo, Japan Carpet Flag of Switzerland Martina Hingis Flag of France Alexandra Fusai &
Flag of France Nathalie Tauziat
6–4, 6–1
9. May 29, 2000 French Open, France Clay Flag of Switzerland Martina Hingis Flag of Spain Virginia Ruano Pascual &
Flag of Argentina Paola Suárez
6–2, 6–4
10. August 3, 2003 Los Angeles, USA Hard Flag of Australia Rennae Stubbs Flag of Russia Elena Bovina &
Flag of Belgium Els Callens
6–3, 6–3

[edit] Major tournament singles performance timeline

Tournament 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Career SR
Australian Open A A A QF 4R W 2R F QF QF 4R 3R 1R 2R A 1R 2R A 1 / 13
French Open 2R 3R 4R 4R F 4R 3R 4R 2R 2R W A QF 1R 3R F A A 1 / 15
Wimbledon A A A A A 2R QF 4R 1R 4R 2R A 3R 4R 1R QF A A 0 / 10
U.S. Open A 3R 4R 4R QF 3R A 4R 4R QF 4R A 1R 1R 4R F 3R A 0 / 14
Grand Slam SR 0 / 1 0 / 2 0 / 2 0 / 3 0 / 3 1 / 4 0 / 3 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 4 1 / 4 0 / 1 0 / 4 0 / 4 0 / 3 0 / 4 0 / 2 0 / 0 2 / 52
WTA Tour Championships A A A SF SF 4R A F QF QF A A A A A F A A 0 / 7
  • A = did not participate in the tournament
  • SR = the ratio of the number of tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played

[edit] WTA Tour career earnings

Year Majors WTA wins Total wins Earnings ($) Money list rank
1991 0 1 1 94,582 53
1992 0 3 3 183,436 26
1993 0 1 1 347,360 19
1994 0 0 0 No information
1995 1 1 2 698,838 7
1996 0 0 0 195,570 34
1997 0 1 1 881,639 7
1998 0 4 4 656,780 11
1999 0 1 1 857,078 6
2000 1 1 2 1,208,018 4
2001 0 0 0 No information
2002 0 0 0 185,095 59
2003 0 0 0 308,146 37
2004 0 1 1 344,481 35
2005 0 2 2 2,525,403 4
2006 0 0 0 144,168 106
Career 2 16 18 9,774,059 15

[edit] External links