List of GE locomotives
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a list of locomotives produced by GE Transportation Systems. All were/are built at Erie, Pennsylvania, in the United States. Most (except the electrics, the switchers, the AC6000CW, and the Evolution series) are powered by various versions of GE's own FDL diesel prime mover, based on a Cooper-Bessemer design and manufactured at Grove City, Pennsylvania.
Contents
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[edit] Freight locomotives
[edit] Early locomotives, switchers and special purpose
[edit] Switchers
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25-ton | B-B | |||||
| 35-ton | B-B | |||||
| 43-ton | B-B | |||||
| 44-ton | 1940-56 | 348 | B-B | 400 hp (300 kW) |
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| 45-ton | 1940-56 | B-B | 2 × 150 HP Cummins |
300 hp | ||
| 50-ton | B-B | |||||
| 60-ton | B-B | |||||
| 65-ton | B-B | |||||
| 70-ton | B-B | |||||
| 80-ton | B-B | |||||
| 95-ton | B-B | |||||
| 100-ton | B-B | |||||
| 110-ton | B-B | |||||
| 125-ton | B-B | |||||
| 126-ton | B-B | |||||
| 128-ton | B-B | |||||
| 600-hp center-cab | B-B | |||||
| 600-hp, NH class DEY-2 | B-B | |||||
| 1000-hp center-cab | B-B |
[edit] General purpose
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 57-ton gas-electric boxcab | 1913 | B-B | 2 x GM-16C4 V-8 |
|||
| 60-ton demonstrator | B-B | |||||
| 60-ton boxcab | B-B | |||||
| 100-ton boxcab | B-B | |||||
| EN-6 | B-B | |||||
| 1800-hp transfer | B-B | |||||
| 2000-hp transfer | B-B | |||||
| U6B | B-B | |||||
| Union Pacific GTELs | 1948 | B+B-B+B | Gas turbine | 4500 hp (3.4 MW) |
[edit] Universal Series (ca. late 1950s to late 1970s)
Because their model designations start with "U", they are known colloquially to railfans as "U-Boats".
[edit] Four axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UM10B | 1973 | B-B | Caterpillar D398B | 783 kW | ||
| U11B | 1980 | B-B | Caterpillar D388 & D389 | |||
| UD18 | B-B | |||||
| U18B | 1973-76 | 163 | B-B | GE 7FDL-8 | 1,800 hp (1,340 kW) |
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| U23B | 1968-77 | 465 | B-B | GE 7FDL-12 | 2,250 hp (1,670 kW |
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| U25B | 1959-66 | 478 | B-B | GE FDL-16 | 2500 hp (1,860 kW) |
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| U28B | 1966 | 148 | B-B | GE FDL-16 | 2,800 hp (2,090 kW) |
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| U30B | 1966-75 | 296 | B-B | GE FDL-16 | 3000 hp (2240 kW) |
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| U33B | 1966-75 | 137 | B-B | GE FDL-16 | 3,300 hp (2,460 kW |
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| U36B | 1969-74 | 125 | B-B | GE FDL-16 | 3,600 hp (2.7 MW) |
[edit] Six axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U23C | 1968-70 | 223 | C-C | |||
| U25C | 1963-65 | 113 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 2,500 hp (1,860 kW) |
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| U26C | 1972 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 2,600 hp (1,860 kW) |
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| U28C | 1965-66 | 71 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 2,800 hp (2,090 kW) |
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| U30C | 1966-76 | 600 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 3,000 hp (2,240 kW) |
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| U33C | 1968-75 | 375 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 3,300 hp (2,460 kW) |
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| U36C | C-C | GE FDL-16 | ||||
| U50C | 1969-71 | 40 | C-C | Dual GE FDL-12 |
5,000 hp (3,700 kW) |
[edit] Eight axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U50 | 1963-65 | 26 | B-B+B-B | Dual GE FDL-16 |
5,000 hp (3,700 kW) |
[edit] Dash-7 Series (introduced 1977)
Models with "A" suffix are equipped with 12-cylinder prime mover in place of the standard 16 cylinder version, with the same power output.
[edit] Four axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B23-7 | 1977-84 | 536 | B-B | GE FDL-12 | 2,250 hp (1,678 kW) |
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| BQ23-7 | 1978-79 | 10 | B-B | GE FDL-12 | 2,250 hp (1,678 kW) |
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| B30-7 | 1977-82 | 279 | B-B | GE FDL-16 | 3,000 hp (2,238 kW) |
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| B30-7A | B-B | GE FDL-12 | 3,000 hp (2,238 kW) |
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| B36-7 | 1980-85 | 230 | B-B | 3,600 hp (2,685 kW) |
[edit] Six axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C18-7i | 1993 | 10 | C-C | GE 7FDL-8 | 1,800 hp ( kW) |
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| C30-7 | 1976-85 | 1,087 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 3,000 hp (2,238 kW) |
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| C30-7A | 1984 | 50 | C-C | GE FDL-12 | 3,000 hp (2,238 kW) |
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| C36-7 | 1978-85 | 599 | C-C | 3,600 hp (2,685 kW) |
[edit] Dash-8 Series (introduced mid-1980s)
GE's originally introduced this series with model designation following the pattern of the Dash-7 line. After product improvements were made to the line in 1987 the official designations for models in this series changed to "Dash-8...", as shown in the list below. However, for simplicity, many railroads decided to use designations which follow the pattern of the Dash-7 line. Thus, for example, the Dash 8-40C is usually rendered as "C40-8". The "W" suffix indicates the then-optional wide-nose "North American" safety cab. For example, the Santa Fe used the designation "B40-8W" for GE's "Dash 8-40BW". The railroad continued this practice until its merger with the Burlington Northern Railroad in 1995, and the new railroad, Burlington Northern-Santa Fe (later BNSF Railway) furthered the practice.
Introduced during the Dash 8's later years were split-cooling in the radiators and electronic displays for the crews (instead of analogue gauges).
[edit] Four axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B32-8 | B-B | |||||
| B39-8 | B-B | |||||
| Dash 8-32B | 1984-89 | 49 | B-B | 3,150 hp (2.3 MW) |
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| Dash 8-39B | B-B | |||||
| Dash 8-40B | 1988-89 | 151 | B-B | |||
| Dash 8-40BW | B-B | 4,000 hp (2.9 MW) |
[edit] Six axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C32-8 | 1984 | 10 | C-C | GE 7FDL-12 | 3,200 hp (2.3 MW) |
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| C39-8 | C-C | |||||
| Dash 8-40C | 1983-87 | 161 | C-C | GE 7FDL-16 | ||
| Dash 8-40CM | C-C | |||||
| Dash 8-40CW | 1990-94 | C-C | GE 7FDL-16 | |||
| Dash 8-41CW | C-C | |||||
| Dash 8-44CW | C-C |
[edit] Eight axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dash-8 BB40-8M | 6 | B-B+B-B | GE 7FDL-16 Turbo | 4,100 hp ( kW) |
[edit] Dash 9 Series (introduced 1993)
The Dash 9 series introduced primarily electronics updates to the Dash 8 line. Also introduced was the HiAd (High-Adhesion) truck. Split-cooling was standard.
[edit] Four axles
No four axle freight versions produced
[edit] Six axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dash 9-40C | C-C | 4,000 hp (2.9 MW) |
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| Dash 9-40CW | C-C | 4,000 hp (2.9 MW) |
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| Dash 9-44CW | C-C | GE 7FDL16 | 4,400 hp (3.2 MW) |
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| C38EMi | 2006 | 55 | C-C | 3,800 hp |
[edit] Eight axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dash-9 BB40-9W | 141 | B-B+B-B | 4,000 hp (2,980 kW) |
[edit] AC Series (introduced 1994)
These feature the same carbody design and many of the internal components as the Dash-9 series, except they are equipped with AC traction motors instead of the conventional DC versions. The cab air conditioner was moved from the left (conductor's) side walkway to a position under the cab floor to make space for the six traction inverters (one per axle) that supply the AC current to the traction motors.
[edit] Four axles
No four axle freight versions produced
[edit] Six axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AC4400CW | 1993-2004 | 2,598 | C-C | GE 7FDL-16 | 4,400 hp (3.2 MW) |
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| *AC6000CW | 303 | C-C | GE 7HDL16 | 6,250 hp (4.6 MW) |
- *Note: two versions: one contained a 16-cylinder HDL, co-developed by GE and the German firm Deutz-MWM, rated at 6000 HP; the other a 16-cylinder FDL rated at 4390 HP. The units equipped with the FDL were a sub-version AC6000 "Convertible" and were produced to get the type into operation while the HDL was developed. Much like the SD90/43MACs produced by competitor EMD, the intention was to someday upgrade the units with larger engines, but the upgrades rarely, if ever, happened.
[edit] Evolution Series (introduced 2005)
The Evolution Series locomotives replace the Dash 9 and AC series in North America and exceed the new U.S. EPA Tier II emissions standards that took effect in 2005, reducing nitrogen oxides emissions by over 40% and improving fuel consumption as well. They use the new GEVO engine (based in part on the HDL design) which produces the same power from twelve cylinders as previous locomotives' 16-cylinder FDL engine. Both AC and DC Evolution Series share the same carbody design. The radiator "wings" are even larger than those of the Dash 9 and AC series. Like those on the AC6000CW, they extend past the end of the long hood. Unlike any previous GE locomotive type underside of the wings are divided into two sections with different angles.
[edit] Four axles
No four-axle Evolution Series locomotives have been announced.
[edit] Six axles
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES40DC | 2005- | C-C | GEVO 12 | 4,000 hp (2.9 MW) |
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| ES44DC | 2005- | C-C | GEVO 12 | 4,400 hp (3.2 MW) |
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| ES44AC | 2005- | C-C | GEVO 12 | 4,400 hp (3.2 MW) |
[edit] Passenger locomotives
While primarily a builder of freight locomotives, GE has on occasion been called upon to construct passenger models for specific customers. The most recent is the P42DC, ordered by Amtrak to replace the aging EMD F40PH. Additional units have been built for VIA Rail Canada.
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Prime mover | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| U28CG | 1966 | 10 | C-C | GE FDL-16 | 2,800 hp (2.0 MW) |
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| U30CG | 1967 | 6 | C-C | |||
| U34CH | 1970 | 33 | C-C | 3,600 hp (2.6 MW |
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| P30CH | 1974 | 25 | C-C | |||
| P32-8WH | 1990 | 20 | B-B | GE 7FDL12 | ||
| P40DC | 1992-2001 | 44 | B-B | GE 7FDL16 | ||
| P32AC-DM | 50 | B-B | GE 7FDL16 | |||
| P42DC | 1991-2005 | 228 | B-B |
[edit] Electric locomotives
| Model designation | Build year | Total produced | AAR wheel arrangement | Supply Voltage | Power output | Image |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E23B | B-B | |||||
| E33 | C-C | 3,300 hp | ||||
| E42C | B-B | |||||
| E44 | 1960-63 | C-C | 4,400 hp | |||
| E50C | B-B | |||||
| E60 | 1972-76 1982-83 |
73 | C-C | 11,000 V AC, 25 Hz 11,000-13,500 V AC 60 Hz 25,000 V AC, 60 Hz 50,000 V AC, 60 Hz (overhead) |
6,000 hp (4.48 MW) |
|
| E60C | 1972-76 1982-83 |
C-C | 11,000 V AC, 25 Hz 11,000-13,500 V AC 60 Hz 25,000 V AC, 60 Hz 50,000 V AC, 60 Hz (overhead) |
6,000 hp (4.48 MW) |
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| E60C-2 | 1972-76 1982-83 |
C-C | 11,000 V AC, 25 Hz 11,000-13,500 V AC 60 Hz 25,000 V AC, 60 Hz 50,000 V AC, 60 Hz (overhead) |
6,000 hp (4.48 MW) |
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| 2-C+C-2 | 1940-48 | 22 Paulista Railway 15 RFFSA |
2-C+C-2 | 3,800 hp | ||
| EF-4 (Little Joe) | 1940-48 | 5 Paulista Railway 12 Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad 3 Chicago, South Shore and South Bend Railroad |
2-D+D-2 | 5,500 hp | ||
| *GG-1 | 1934-43 | 139 | 2-C+C-2 | 11,000 V AC, 25 Hz |
4,620 hp (3,445 kW) |
- *Note:Although General Electric was not the designer of the PRR GG-1, GE traction motors and other electrical equipment were used in the locomotive.
[edit] See also
- List of ALCO diesel locomotives
- List of Baldwin diesel locomotives
- List of GM-EMD locomotives
- List of Fairbanks-Morse locomotives
- List of Lima-Hamilton diesel locomotives
[edit] References
- Marre, Louis A. and Pinkepank, Jerry A. (1989). The contemporary diesel spotter's guide. Kalmbach Publishing, Waukesha, WI. ISBN 0-89024-0884.
- Olson, Russell L. (1976). The Electric Railways of Minnesota. Minnesota Transportation Museum, Hopkins/H. M. Smyth Co., St. Paul.
- Pinkepank, Jerry A. (1973). The second diesel spotter's guide. Kalmbach Publishing, Waukesha, WI. ISBN 0-89024-026-4.

