Kingsweston
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Kingsweston | |
| Population | 10,844[1] |
|---|---|
| Unitary authority | Bristol |
| Ceremonial county | Bristol |
| Region | South West |
| Constituent country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | BRISTOL |
| Postcode district | BS |
| Dialling code | 0117 |
| Police | |
| Fire | |
| Ambulance | |
| European Parliament | South West England |
| UK Parliament | Bristol North West |
| List of places: UK • England • | |
Kingsweston is a district (Ward) of Bristol. The three places in Kingsweston are; Coombe Dingle, Lawrence Weston and Sea Mills.
Contents |
[edit] Coombe Dingle
Coombe Dingle is a suburb of Bristol, centred on where the River Trym emerges from a gorge passing through the Blaise Castle Estate. A desirable area, the private housing was mainly built in the 20's and 30's. Further downstream is Sea Mills. There was a tin methodist church which was demolished in the mid 1990's. There are still some photos of it on tin Tabernacles . com. It was a small gothic building of the 1890's.
[edit] Lawrence Weston
Lawrence Weston is a post war housing estate in north west Bristol between Henbury and Shirehampton. It is home to a community farm and a Roman villa and bounded at the Henbury/Kingsweston end by the Blaise Castle estate and woods.It is situated directly beneath the wooded Severn Escarpment. The industrial complex and port of Avonmouth is a mile or so away, across the flood plain. The residential area was built in the late 40's/early 50's. Originally council owned, much of the housing stock is now in private hands. It is known as "El Dub" to its inhabitants. The row of shops in Ridingleaze has been revamped and each shop is now adorned with a mural.
Lawrence Weston is well known locally for its vibrant facilities for young people. There are two youth centres, a BMX track, a young people's shop called Juicy Blitz and a Youth Inclusion project. it has the community farm and a range of clubs and groups for young people.
[edit] Sea Mills
Sea Mills is a suburb of the English port city of Bristol. It is situated situated some 3.5 miles (6 km) north-west of the city centre, towards the seaward end of the Avon Gorge. Nearby suburbs are Shirehampton, Sneyd Park, Combe Dingle and Stoke Bishop. Sea Mills forms part of the city ward of Kingsweston.[2][3]
Sea Mills was the site of a Roman settlement, known as Portus Abonae. The name and location suggest that this was a river port, but to date there has been no archaeological proof of this.[4] The Roman settlement seems to have been abandoned by the 4th century, and there is no evidence of Saxon settlement.[5]
By the Middle Ages Bristol had become a major port, with all traffic between the port and the sea having to pass through the Avon Gorge and past Sea Mills. In 1712, Joshua Franklin, a Bristol merchant, built a wet dock at Sea Mills, to eliminate the need for large sailing ships to navigate the dangerous River Avon any further upstream. This was located where the River Trym enters the River Avon. However, poor transport links doomed the enterprise and the harbour facilities fell into disrepair by the end of the 18th century. Some remains of the dock still exist, and are used as a harbour by pleasure craft.[5]
In the 1920s and 30s, Sea Mills was developed as a planned green suburb. Much of the housing was local authority, although it is now mainly in private ownership. Adjacent to the Portway is a small estate of prefabricated bungalows dating from a post-WW2 housing scheme.[6]
The wide A4 Portway trunk road passes along the south-west edge of Sea Mills and links central Bristol with its outport at Avonmouth. Running parallel to the serpentine path of the River Avon, the Portway was the most expensive road in Britain when it was opened in 1926. Both the Portway and the railway line have bridges over the harbour outfall into the Avon.
Ocean-going ships used to sail past Sea Mills, going to and from Bristol Docks. Nowadays most of the shipping is in the form of pleasure craft, Bristol's main docks now being at Avonmouth and Portbury.
October 2006 saw the opening of The Portway Rugby Development Centre. The facilities it has are 2 outdoor 3G Crumb pitches, suitable for Rugby and Football. Outdoor grass Rugby pitches (ready for August 2007). There are 2 meeting room's and they host many aerobics classes.
[edit] Population
According to the 2001 Census there are 10,844 people living in Kingsweston, with over 95% of the population being white, it also has only 4 Jewish residants.[1]
[edit] Transport
Kingsweston has 1 railway station this is located at Sea Mills. With hourly services between Bristol Temple Meads and Avonmouth railway station, there are also peak connections to Severn Beach.
Bus services serving the area are 40, 41, 429, 584, 585 and N7.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Kingsweston. 2001 Census Ward Information Sheet. Retrieved on 2007-02-21.
- ^ Kingsweston Ward Map. Bristol City Council. Retrieved on June 16, 2006.
- ^ Ordnance Survey (2004). OS Explorer Map 154 - Bristol West & Portishead. ISBN 0-319-23627-7.
- ^ Abonae: The Roman town of Sea Mills. Retrieved on January 05, 2007.
- ^ a b About Bristol Suburbs - Sea Mills - Early History. About Bristol. Retrieved on June 15, 2006.
- ^ About Bristol Suburbs - Sea Mills - The Housing Estate. About Bristol. Retrieved on June 15, 2006.
[edit] External links
- Map sources for Sea Mills.
- Sea Mills history
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