John Hurt
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| John Hurt | |
|---|---|
John Hurt, 2007 |
|
| Born | John Vincent Hurt 22 January 1940 Chesterfield, England |
| Spouse(s) | Annette Robertson (1962-1964) Donna Peacock (1984-1990) Jo Dalton (1990-1996) Ann Rees Meyers (2005-) |
John Vincent Hurt, CBE (born 22 January 1940) is a two-time Academy Award-nominated, triple BAFTA Award- and Golden Globe-winning English actor, well known for his portrayals of Thomas W. Kane in Alien and John Merrick in The Elephant Man. He is one of England's best-known, most prolific and sought-after actors, and has had a versatile career spanning over 40 years.[1] Other notable film credits include A Man for All Seasons, The Naked Civil Servant, 1984, Rob Roy, Hellboy and V for Vendetta. He is also highly respected for his many Shakespearean roles.[2] His character's demise in Alien is generally regarded as one of the most chilling and unforgettable deaths in cinematic history.[3]
Contents |
[edit] Biography
[edit] Personal life
Hurt was born in Shirebrook near Chesterfield Derbyshire, the son of Phyllis (née Massey), an amateur actress and engineer, and Arnould Herbert Hurt, a mathematician who became an Anglican clergyman.[4] Hurt has an older brother, Michael, a monk based in Ireland, and an adopted sister, Monica. His father was a vicar at St. John in Sunderland, but in 1937 he moved his family to Derbyshire, where he became Perpetual Curate of Holy Trinity church. When John was five, his father became the vicar of St. Stephen at Woodville in South Derbyshire and remained there until 1959.
Hurt had a strict upbringing: the family lived opposite a cinema but he was not allowed to visit. He was also not permitted to mix with local children because in his parents' view they were 'too common'.[citation needed] At the age of eight he decided to become an actor and his first role was that of a girl in a school production The Bluebird (L'Oiseau Bleu) by Maurice Maeterlinck.
His father moved to St. Aidan church in Cleethorpes and Hurt became a boarder at Christ's Hospital School (then a grammar school) in Lincoln, because he had failed the entrance exam for admission to his brother's school. Hurt often accompanied his mother to Cleethorpes Repertory theatre, but his parents disliked his acting ambitions and encouraged him to become an art teacher instead. His headmaster, Mr. Franklin, laughed when Hurt told him he wanted to be an actor, saying "you wouldn't stand a chance in the profession."[citation needed] At the age of 17, Hurt enrolled in Grimsby Art School (now the East Coast School of Art & Design]), where he studied art.
In 1959 Hurt won a scholarship allowing him to study for an Art Teachers Diploma (ATD) at Central St. Martins College in Holborn, London. Despite the scholarship, paying for his studies was financially difficult and so he persuaded some of his friends to pose nude and sold the portraits. In 1960 however he won a scholarship to RADA where he trained for two years. He was then cast in small roles on TV.
In 1962 Arnould Hurt left his parish in Cleethorpes to become headmaster of St Michael's College in the Latin American country of Belize. In that same year Hurt first performed on the London stage and married the actress Annette Robertson. The marriage ended in 1964. At the time Hurt was performing with the Royal Shakespeare Company. In 1967 he began his longest relationship with the French model Marie-Lise Volpeliere-Pierrot. It lasted fifteen years and ended with her untimely death in a riding accident on 26 January 1983.
Hurt married for the second time on the 6th of September 1984 to Texas actress and old friend Donna Peacock at a local Registrar's office. The couple moved to Kenya and tried unsuccessfully to have children through IVF. They divorced in early January 1990. Soon afterwards (on 24 January 1990) Hurt married American production assistant Jo Dalton whom he had met while filming Scandal. With her he had two sons: Alexander John Vincent (born 6 February 1990) and Nicholas Dalton (born 5 February 1993). This marriage ended in 1996. At one point Hurt was involved with Sarah Owen, twenty years his younger and with whom he lived in County Wicklow Ireland. In March of 2005 Hurt married his fourth wife, advertising film producer Ann Rees Meyers.
Hurt's mother died in 1975 and his father lived until November 1999 when he died at the age of 95.
In January of 2002 John Hurt received an honorary degree from the University of Derby and in January 2006 received the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters from the University of Hull.
In 2007 Hurt took part in the genealogical television series Who Do You Think You Are? which investigated part of his family history. Prior to participating in the programme Hurt had harboured a love of Ireland and was enamoured of a 'deeply beguiling' family legend that suggested his great-grandmother had been the illegitimate daughter of Irish nobleman the Marquess of Sligo. However the genealogical evidence uncovered seemed to contradict the family legend, rendering the 'suggestion' doubtful.[5]
[edit] Career
Hurt's first film was 1962's The Wild and the Willing, but his first major role was as Richard Rich in 1966's A Man for All Seasons. However, it was his portrayal of Quentin Crisp in the 1975 TV play, The Naked Civil Servant, that shot him to fame and earned him the British Academy Television Award for Best Actor. The following year, Hurt played the Roman emperor Caligula in the BBC drama serial, I, Claudius. In 1978, he appeared in Midnight Express, for which he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He subsequently developed a successful film career, with his best known roles including Kane, the memorable first victim of the title creature in the film Alien (a role which he reprised as a parody in Spaceballs); would-be art school radical Scrawdyke in Little Malcolm; and "John" Merrick in the Joseph Merrick biography The Elephant Man, for which he won a Bafta and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor. He also had a starring role in Sam Peckinpah's critically panned but hugely successful final film, The Osterman Weekend (1983). Also in 1983 he starred as the Fool opposite Laurence Olivier's King in King Lear. Hurt also appeared as Raskolnikov in Crime and Punishment in the BBC series of that name in 1980.
Hurt has also taken roles in famous political allegories, first playing the hero in an early production and then the tyrannical villain in a later work. For instance, he played Winston Smith in the 1984 adaptation of the novel Nineteen Eighty-Four and then assumed the role of a Big Brother-esque leader of a fascist Great Britain in the 2006 film V for Vendetta, a movie that drew many parallels to the world of Orwell's 1984. Similarly, Hurt played Hazel, the heroic rabbit leader of his warren in the film adaptation of Watership Down and later played the major villain, General Woundwort, in the animated television series.
In 1986, Hurt provided the voiceover for AIDS: Iceberg / Tombstone, a public information film warning of the dangers of AIDS. In 2001, he played Mr. Ollivander, the wand-maker, in the first Harry Potter film Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. He hasn't returned for any other of the Harry Potter films. In 1999, Hurt provided narration on the British musical group Art of Noise's concept album The Seduction of Claude Debussy. He was made a Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire (CBE) in June 2004. In May 2008, he appeared in Steven Spielberg's Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull as Harold Oxley.[6]
In 2008, 28 years after The Naked Civil Servant, Hurt will reprise the role of Quentin Crisp in An Englishman in New York. The new film will depict Crisp's latter years in New York.[7]
It's unknown if he will return to his role as Ollivander in the last Harry Potter film as Ollivander plays a important role in the book.
[edit] Filmography
- A Man for All Seasons (1966)
- In Search of Gregory (1969)
- Sinful Davey (1969)
- 10 Rillington Place (1971)
- Mr. Forbush and the Penguins (1971)
- Little Malcolm (and His Struggle Against the Eunuchs) (1974)
- "The Ghoul" (1975)
- The Naked Civil Servant (1975) (TV)
- East of Elephant Rock (1976)
- Spectre (1976)
- I, Claudius (1976) (miniseries)
- The Sweeney (TV series) Tomorrow Man (1976) (Tony Grey)
- The Shout (1978)
- Watership Down (1978)
- Midnight Express (1978) (nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor)
- The Lord of the Rings (1978) (voice)
- Alien (1979) (nominated for the BAFTA for best supporting actor)
- The Elephant Man (1980) (nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actor, won BAFTA for best actor)
- Heaven's Gate (1980)
- History of the World: Part I (1981)
- Night Crossing (1981)
- The Plague Dogs (1982) (Snitter)
- Partners (1982)
- The Osterman Weekend (1983)
- King Lear (1984) (TV), with Lord Laurence Olivier as Lear
- The Hit (1984)
- Nineteen Eighty-Four (1984), with Richard Burton
- Champions (1984)
- The Black Cauldron (1985) (voice)
- After Darkness (1985)
- Aria (1986)
- From the Hip (1987)
- White Mischief (1987)
- Spaceballs (1987)
- The Jim Henson Hour (1989) (TV series)
- Scandal (1989)
- Frankenstein Unbound (1990)
- The Field (1990)
- King Ralph (1991)
- Six Characters in Search of an Author (1992) (TV)
- Lapse of Memory (1992)
- Even Cowgirls Get the Blues (1993)
- Thumbelina (1994)
- Second Best (1994)
- Rob Roy (1995)
- Dead Man (1995)
- Love and Death on Long Island (1997)
- Contact (1997)
- All the Little Animals (1998)
- The Climb (1998)
- The Tigger Movie (2000) (voice)
- Captain Corelli's Mandolin (2001)
- Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (2001)
- Crime and Punishment (2002)
- Owning Mahowny (2003)
- Dogville (2003) (voice)
- The Alan Clark Diaries (2004)
- Hellboy (2004)
- Pride (2004) (TV) (voice)
- Valiant (2005) (voice)
- Manderlay (2005) (TV)
- The Proposition (2005)
- The Skeleton Key (2005)
- Shooting Dogs (2005)
- V for Vendetta (2006)
- Perfume: The Story of a Murderer (2006) (narrator)
- Hellboy: Blood and Iron (2007) (voice)
- Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (2008)
- Recount (2008) (TV)
- Hellboy II: The Golden Army (2008)
- The Oxford Murders (2008)
- Lecture 21 (2008)
- Outlander (2008)
- The Limits of Control (2009)
| Awards | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Edward Fox for A Bridge Too Far |
BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role 1978 for Midnight Express |
Succeeded by Robert Duvall for Apocalypse Now |
| Preceded by Peter Firth for Equus |
Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor - Motion Picture 1979 for Midnight Express |
Succeeded by Robert Duvall for Apocalypse Now |
| Preceded by Burt Lancaster for Atlantic City |
BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role 1980 for The Elephant Man |
Succeeded by Jack Lemmon for The China Syndrome |
[edit] References
- ^ John Hurt - Biography
- ^ John Hurt Biography (1940-)
- ^ http://www.moviedeaths.com/alien/kane/
- ^ John Hurt Biography (1940-)
- ^ Who Do You Think You Are? BBC Magazine - About the series
- ^ "IESB First Look: Indy IV Looks Back at the Original Trilogy" (Video), IESB, 2008-05-01. Retrieved on 2008-05-01.
- ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7373997.stm
[edit] External links
- John Hurt at the Internet Movie Database
- Actor's Compendium
- Biography on BBC site
- Receiving his honorary degree from Hull University in January 2006
- March 2006 Observer article

