House of Lippe

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House of Lippe
Country: Lippe, Schaumburg-Lippe
Titles: Lord, Count, Prince
Founder: Bernhard I
Final ruler: Leopold IV
Current head: Prince Armin or
Prince Friedrich Wilhelm
Founding year: 1123
Dissolution: 1918
Ethnicity: German
Cadet branches: Lippe-Weissenfeld
Schaumburg-Lippe

The House of Lippe is a German royal house. The house of Lippe descends from Hermann of Lippe (died ca. 1056) whose son Bernhard I was the founder of the state of Lippe in 1123.

In 1613 the house's territory was split into Lippe-Detmold, Lippe-Brake and Lippe-Alverdissen. In 1643 Count Philipp of Lippe-Alverdissen founded the Schaumburg-Lippe line of the house of Lippe. In 1905 with the death of Prince Alexander the senior Lippe-Detmold branch of the family became extinct with Count Leopold of Lippe-Biesterfeld succeeding him as prince.

With the German Revolution of 1918 the prince's of Lippe and Schaumburg-Lippe were forced to abdicate ending the family's 795 years of rule in Lippe. In 1937 Prince Bernhard of Lippe-Biesterfeld married Princess Juliana of the Netherlands and with the ascension of their daughter Beatrix in 1980 the name of the royal house remained known as the House of Orange-Nassau although Beatrix and her sisters are agnatically members of the house of Lippe.

[edit] States ruled by the House of Lippe

[edit] References

House of Lippe
New title Ruling House of Lippe
11231918
Declared a
Republic
Ruling House of Schaumburg-Lippe
16431918
Declared a
Republic
Preceded by
House of Mecklenburg
Ruling House of the Netherlands
1980 – present
Incumbent