Holbæk

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Holbæk
City
Coat of arms
Country Denmark
Region Region Sjælland
Municipality Holbæk municipality
Area 217 km² (84 sq mi)
Center
 - coordinates 55°43′0″N 11°43′0″E / 55.71667, 11.71667Coordinates: 55°43′0″N 11°43′0″E / 55.71667, 11.71667
Population 25,987 (2007)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Holbæk (lower right) in Denmark
Holbæk (lower right) in Denmark

Holbæk is a Danish city and seat of Holbæk municipality in the north-east of Region Sjælland, Denmark.

Holbæk is situated on Zealand on the banks of Holbæk Fjord, an inlet of the larger Isefjord. Holbæk is a commercial and industrial center for the surrounding area. By rail Holbæk is serviced by Danske Statsbaner's line from Roskilde to Kalundborg which runs through the city. Vestsjællands Lokalbaner connects Holbæk by rail to Nykøbing Sjælland. The city serves as a major hub for the Vestsjællands Trafikselskab bus routes. Holbæk has an active commercial seaport, that serves as the harbor for the ferry to Orø (island). Near the harbor there is a substantial marina.

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[edit] History

Holbæk is first mentioned in official documents in Absalon's letter of June 8, 1199, in which he granted the majority of his estates to Sorø Klosterkirke in Sorø. It was called Holbækgaard, a larger farm belonging to a nobleman, around which the city would eventually evolve.

Next it appears in Valdemar the Victorious' book of properties (see Kong Valdemars Jordebog on the Danish Wikipedia) in 1231. Valdmar broke ground for Holbæk Slot (Holbæk Castle) in 1236.

City Seal ca. 1400
City Seal ca. 1400

Holbæk clearly grew from then on but is not mentioned again until around 1400 when Margaret I came for a court proceeding that granted her territories in Jutland. The event may have triggered the creation of the first city seal which shows the three trees by the water which are the prominent features of the current seal.

[edit] Culture

Culturally, Holbæk can be noted for Musikhus Elværket, a converted electrical plant that serves as a concert house for modern music.

The city is home to Holbæk B&I the local football club.

Holbæk (map center) is west of Copenhagen, east of Kalundborg, southwest of Hillerød & WNW of Roskilde.
Holbæk (map center) is west of Copenhagen, east of Kalundborg, southwest of Hillerød & WNW of Roskilde.

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[edit] Famous citizens

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