Ghuman
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Ghuman (also spelt Ghumman (Urdu: گهمن) is a clan of Jats found in the Pakistan and Northern Indian state of Punjab.
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[edit] History of Ghumans
Ghumans are descended from Raja Sanpal, a Janjua Rajput prince.[1]
Raja Sanpal, was the younger son of Raja Jodh[2], the conqueror of Makhiala. Raja Jodh was the son of Raja Mal, the ruler of Malot Fort in Chakwal, originally hailing from Raja Dalip of Delhi.[3]
Raja Sanpal married many wives and had many sons, who founded various sub tribes and clans. His youngest son, Ghumman, took service in Jammu during the rule of Sultan Firuz Shah of Delhi.[4]
Ghuman's tribe eventually settled in Sialkot and remained as Jagirdars and a powerful tribe in the area.
After the independence in 1947, Hindu and Sikh Ghuman Jats moved to eastern Punjab (comprising today's states of Punjab (India), Haryana and Himachal Pradesh). While the Muslim moved from eastern Punjab to Pakistan. Ghumans own large swaths of land in western Punjab and are generally considered to be one of the most educated, talented as well as good looking Jats. Ghumans hold a proud heritage of being among the most sought after clans during marital affairs, due to their strong lineage. They are known for their intelligence and looks. There are a significant number of Ghumans in Pakistan, in the area around Sialkot, in the late 19th century many of Ghumans settled around Sargodha and Faisalabad after the establishment of an irrigation system.
[edit] Religion
The Ghumans in Pakistan are Muslims. Ghumans in eastern Punjab in India are predominantly Sikhs and Hindus.
[edit] Famous Ghumans
- Dr.Ch.Nasrullah Khan Ghuman (late).(1st ever Qualified Doctor from Ghumans & of Sargodha as well ,did his MBBS from King Edward Medical College in 1938,great social worker& render meritorious services for people).
- Brig(ret)Saad ullah Khan Ghuman, HJ Swordian.(1st ever military commissioned officer from Ghumnas,and author of the book "From East Pakistan To Bangladesh" also participated in the creation of Pakistan and was the active member of Pakistan Muslim League working committee of Punjab.
- Ch.Abdul Ghani Ghani Ghuman (late) ex MNA, Chairman Dist. council Sialkot & minister of Excise and Taxation from Sialkot.
- Ch.Furrukh Javed Ghuman, ex minister for Live stock and also ex chairman of district counsil Sargodha.
- Begum Amena Ghani Ghumnan (late) was the active member of Pakistan Muslim League and work along with Quaid e Azam and Fatima Jinnah.
- Ch. Khalid Altaf Latifee Ghuman,(Late) Ex. MPA (PPP)from Kotli Noonan, Distt. Sialkot.
- Ch.Umar Ahmad Ghuman Internationally renowned ex MNA & minister for investment from Kotli Noonan, Distt.Sialkot.
- Maj.(R)Nisar Ahmad Ghuman, ex federal minister of manpower overseas & labour from Kotli Noonan, distt. Sialkot.
- Engr Muhammad Ali Ghumman (old Uetian) Ex General Manager Water And Power Developement Authority.
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ Gazetteer of the Sialkot District, Sang e meel, 1990, p42
- ^ Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North West Frontier Province by Horace Arthur Rose, 1990, p298
- ^ Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North West Frontier Province by Horace Arthur Rose, 1990, p298
- ^ Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North West Frontier Province by Horace Arthur Rose, 1990, p298
