Edinburgh Pentlands (Scottish Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Edinburgh Pentlands Scottish Parliament burgh constituency |
|
|---|---|
| Edinburgh Pentlands shown within the Lothians electoral region and the region shown within Scotland |
|
| Created: | 1999 |
| MSP: | David McLetchie |
| Party: | Conservative |
| Council area: | City of Edinburgh |
Edinburgh Pentlands is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood). It elects one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the plurality (first past the post) method of election. Also, however, it is one of nine constituencies in the Lothians electoral region, which elects seven additional members, in addition to nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form of proportional representation for the region as a whole.
Contents |
[edit] Electoral region
- See also Lothians Scottish Parliament region
The other eight constituencies of the Lothians region are Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh East and Musselburgh, Edinburgh North and Leith, Edinburgh South, Edinburgh West, Linlithgow, Livingston and Midlothian.
The region covers the City of Edinburgh council area, the West Lothian council area, part of the Midlothian council area, and part of the East Lothian council area.
[edit] Constituency boundaries and council area
The Edinburgh Pentlands constituency was created at the same time as the Scottish Parliament, in 1999, with the name and boundaries of an existing Westminster constituency. In 2005, however, Scottish Westminster (House of Commons) constituencies were mostly replaced with new constituencies[1].
The Holyrood constituency covers a south-western portion of the City of Edinburgh council area. The rest of the city area is covered by five other constituencies, all also in the Lothians electoral region: Edinburgh West, Edinburgh Central, Edinburgh South, Edinburgh North and Leith, and Edinburgh East and Musselburgh.
Edinburgh Pentlands has boundaries with the Edinburgh West, Edinburgh Central, and Edinburgh South constituencies.
The Edinburgh East and Musselburgh constituency also covers the Musselburgh portion of the East Lothian council area. The rest of the East Lothian area is covered by the East Lothian constituency, which is in the South of Scotland electoral region.
[edit] Wards
Edinburgh Pentlands included the wards of Balerno, Baberton, Colinton, Craiglockhart, Fairmilehead, Firrhill, Murrayburn, Parkhead and Sighthill, and part of the South Morningside ward, which is split with the South constituency. The wards were created in 1999, at the same time as the constituency, and were replaced for the new single transferable vote system to be introduced in 2007.
The new wards straddle the constituency boundaries and are called Pentland Hills, Colinton & Fairmilehead, Morningside & Meadows, Craiglockhart & Fountainbridge and Sighthill & Gorgie.
They all elect three councillors except Morningside & Meadows and Sighthill & Gorgie, which elect four.
The party breakdown is:
Pentland Hills - 1 Con, I LD, 1 SNP: Colinton & Fairmilehead - 2 Con, 1 Lab: Morningside & Meadows - 1 Con, 1 LD, 1 Green, 1 Lab: Craiglockhart & Fountainbridge - 1 Con, 1 LD, 1 Lab: Sighthill & Gorgie - 2 Lab, 2 SNP
In total, there are 5 Conservatives, 5 Labour, 3 Liberal Democrats, 3 SNP and 1 Green.
[edit] Description of the constituency
The constituency has an urban north and a suburban centre. The remaining area is rural, and runs into the Pentland Hills in the south. The constituency includes Balerno, Colinton, Craiglockhart, Parkhead, Sighthill and a southern area of Morningside.
[edit] Members of the Scottish Parliament
| Election | Member | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | Iain Gray | Labour | |
| 2003 | David McLetchie | Conservative | |
| 2007 | |||
[edit] Election results
| Scottish Parliament election, 2007: Edinburgh Pentlands | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David McLetchie | 12,927 | 37.6 | +0.4 | |
| Labour | Sheila Gilmore | 8,402 | 24.4 | -6.5 | |
| Scottish National Party | Ian McKee | 8,234 | 24.0 | +7.2 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Simon Clark | 4,814 | 14.0 | +2.2 | |
| Majority | 4,525 | 13.2 | |||
| Turnout | 34,377 | 59.1 | +2.1 | ||
| Conservative hold | Swing | 3.5% from LAB to CON | |||
| Scottish Parliament election, 2003: Edinburgh Pentlands | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Conservative | David McLetchie | 12,420 | 37.2 | +8.3 | |
| Labour | Iain Gray | 10,309 | 30.9 | −5.3 | |
| Scottish National Party | Ian McKee | 5,620 | 16.8 | −5.3 | |
| Liberal Democrats | Simon Clark | 3,943 | 11.8 | −0.9 | |
| Scottish Socialist | Frank O'Donnell | 1,090 | 3.3 | +3.3 | |
| Majority | 2,111 | 6.3 | |||
| Turnout | 33,382 | 57.03 | −8.94 | ||
| Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | 6.8% from LAB to CON | |||
| Scottish Parliament election, 1999: Edinburgh Pentlands | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Iain Gray | 14,343 | 36.2 | N/A | |
| Conservative | David McLetchie | 11,458 | 28.9 | N/A | |
| Scottish National Party | Stewart Gibb | 8,770 | 22.2 | N/A | |
| Liberal Democrats | Ian Gibson | 5,029 | 12.7 | N/A | |
| Majority | 2,885 | 7.3 | N/A | ||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||

