Brighton Pavilion (UK Parliament constituency)

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Coordinates: 50°49′44″N, 0°08′07″W

Brighton, Pavilion
Borough constituency

Brighton, Pavilion shown within East Sussex, and East Sussex shown within England
Created: 1950
MP: David Lepper
Party: Labour Co-operative
Type: House of Commons
County: East Sussex
EP constituency: South East England

Brighton, Pavilion is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Contents

[edit] Boundaries

The constituency is in Brighton, in the South East of England. It is named after the Royal Pavilion found within its boundaries. Traditionally a safe Tory seat, it swung heavily (after boundary changes) in Labour's favour in their 1997 landslide victory. Labour retained the seat in subsequent elections but has seen its vote share fall markedly, with the Green Party increasing in popularity during the same period, taking over 20% of the vote in a third place finish in 2005.

[edit] History

The constituency was created in 1950 out of the Brighton constituency, which Brighton, Pavilion's first Member of Parliament, William Teeling, had previously represented.

The constituency is regarded as the Green Party's main target and could become their first parliamentary gain[1]. In the 2005 election the Green Party won 22%, beating the Liberal Democrats into fourth place.

David Lepper has said he will not contest the next General Election, and the local Labour Party has selected Nancy Platts to succeed him as Labour candidate.

[edit] Members of Parliament

[edit] Election results

Brighton, Pavilion election results
Brighton, Pavilion election results
Confirmed candidates for the next UK general election[1]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative David Bull
Green Caroline Lucas
Labour Nancy Platts

[edit] Elections in the 2000s

General election of 2005
General Election 2005: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op David Lepper 15,427 35.4 −13.3
Conservative Mike Weatherley 10,397 23.9 −1.2
Green Keith Taylor 9,571 22.0 +12.7
Liberal Democrat Hazel Thorpe 7,171 16.5 +3.4
UK Independence Kimberley Crisp-Comotto 508 1.2 +0.3
Alliance for Green Socialism Tony Greenstein 188 0.4 +0.4
Socialist Labour Ian Fyvie 152 0.3 −1.1
Independent Christopher Rooke 122 0.3 +0.3
Independent Keith Jago 42 0.1 +0.1
Majority 5,030 11.5
Turnout 64.0
Labour Co-op hold Swing -6.0
General election of 2001
General Election 2001: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op David Lepper 19,846 48.7 −5.9
Conservative David Gold 10,203 25.1 −2.6
Liberal Democrat Ruth Berry 5,348 13.1 +3.6
Green Keith Taylor 3,806 9.3 +6.8
Socialist Labour Ian Fyvie 573 1.4 +1.4
Free Party Bob Dobbs 409 1.0 +1.0
UK Independence Stuart Hutchin 361 0.9 +0.5
ProLife Alliance Marie Paragallo 177 0.4 +0.4
Majority 9,643 23.6
Turnout 40,723 58.5 −4.8
Labour Co-op hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1990s

General election of 1997
General Election 1997: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Labour Co-op David Lepper 26,737 54.6
Conservative Derek Spencer 13,556 27.7
Liberal Democrat Kenneth Blanshard 4,644 9.5
Referendum Party Peter Stocken 1,304 2.7
Green Peter West 1,249 2.6
Independent Conservative Richard Huggett 1,098 2.2
UK Independence Frank Stevens 179 0.4
Independent Bob Dobbs 125 0.3
Rainbow Dream Ticket Alan Card 59 0.1
Majority 13,181 26.9
Turnout 48,952 73.4
Labour Co-op gain from Conservative Swing 15.4
General election of 1992
General Election 1992: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Derek Spencer 20,630 46.6
Labour Co-op David Lepper 16,955 38.3
Liberal Democrat Tom Pearce 5,606 12.7
Green I Brodie 963 2.2
Natural Law E Turner 103 0.2
Majority 3,675 8.3
Turnout 44,255 76.8
Conservative hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1980s

General election of 1987
General Election 1987: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 22,056 50.8
Labour D S Hill 12,914 29.74
Social Democrat K F Carey 8,459 19.48
Majority 9,142 21.1
Turnout 43,416 73.7
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1983
General Election 1983: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 21,323 51.5
Social Democrat M Neves 10,191 24.6
Labour H Spillman 9,879 23.9
Majority 11,132 26.9
Turnout 41,390 69.3
Conservative hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1970s

General election of 1979
General Election 1979: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 22,218 53.7
Labour D S Hill 12,099 29.3
Liberal D Venables 5,965 14.4
Ecology J Beale 638 1.5
National Front H Jones 436 1.1
Majority 10,119 24.5
Turnout 41,355 72.6
Conservative hold Swing
General election of October 1974
General Election 1974 (October): Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 19,041 48.43
Labour G W Humphrey 11,624 29.57
Liberal D Venables 8,648 22.00
Majority 7,417 18.87
Turnout 57,351 68.55
Conservative hold Swing
General election of February 1974
General Election 1974 (February): Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 21,910 50.49
Labour F Tonks 11,292 26.02
Liberal K Hooper 9,764 22.50
Independent R Beaumont 428 0.99
Majority 10,618 24.47
Turnout 56,982 76.15
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1970
General Election 1970: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 21,365 61.93
Labour F Tonks 13,771 35.00
Independent G E Thomas 1,205 3.06
Majority 10,594 26.93
Turnout 59,150 66.51
Conservative hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1960s

By-election of 1969
By-election, 1969: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Harold Julian Amery 17,636 70.5
Labour Thomas Skeffington-Lodge 4,654 18.6
Liberal Nesta Wyn Ellis 2,711 10.8
Majority 12,982 51.9
Turnout 25,001
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1966
General Election 1966: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Sir William Teeling 22,687 58.14
Labour J A Graham 16,333 41.86
Majority 6,354 16.28
Turnout 55,532 70.27
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1964
General Election 1964: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Sir William Teeling 20,998 53.15
Labour P Nurse 11,148 28.22
Liberal D R Sinnatt 7,362 18.63
Majority 9,850 24.93
Turnout 56,391 70.06
Conservative hold Swing

[edit] Elections in the 1950s

General election of 1959
General Election 1959: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative William Teeling 27,972 69.98
Labour R G White 11,998 30.32
Majority 15,972 39.96
Turnout 57,238 69.83
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1955
General Election 1955: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative William Teeling 27,128 68.04
Labour L. Knowles 12,742 31.96
Majority 14,386 36.08
Turnout 67.52
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1951
General Election 1951: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative William Teeling 29,167 68.5
Labour E. R. Littlejohn 13,410 31.5
Majority 15,757 37.01
Turnout 75.54
Conservative hold Swing
General election of 1950
General Election 1950: Brighton, Pavilion
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative William Teeling 26,917 61.8
Labour L. Knowles 12,264 28.0
Liberal J. S. Choate 4,555 10.4
Majority 14,653 33.6
Turnout 78.9

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^ Brighton Pavilion, UKPollingReport