Bistriţa-Năsăud County

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Bistriţa-Năsăud
Coat of arms of Bistriţa-Năsăud
Coat of arms
Country Flag of Romania Romania
Development region1 Nord-Vest
Historic region Transylvania
Capital city (Resedinţă de judeţ) Bistriţa
Government
 - Type County Board
 - President of the County Board Gheorghe MArinescu
 - Prefect2 Ioan Szilagyi
Area
 - Total 5,355 km² (2,067.6 sq mi)
Population (2002)
 - Total 311,657
 - Density 58/km² (150.2/sq mi)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 - Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal Code 42wxyz3
Area code(s) +40 x634
Car Plates BN5
1The developing regions of Romania have no administrative role, but were formed in order to manage funds from the European Union
2 as of 2007, the Prefect is not a politician, but a public functionary. He (or she) is not allowed to be a member of a political party, and is banned from having any political activity in the first six months after resigning (or being excluded) from the public functionaries' corps.
3w, x, y, and z are digits that indicate the city, the street, part of the street, or even the building of the address
4x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for the former national operator, Romtelecom, and 3 for the other ground telephone networks
5used on both the plates of the vehicles that operate only in the county limits (like utility vehicles, ATVs, etc.), and the ones used outside the county
Website: County Board
County Prefecture

Bistriţa-Năsăud (IPA['bis.tri.ʦa nə.'sə.ud]; Hungarian: Beszterce-Naszód) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in Transylvania, with the capital city at Bistriţa.

Contents

[edit] Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 311,657 and the population density was 58/km².

There was also a German minority, which, due to migration, decreased.

Year County population[2]
1948 233,650
1956 255,789
1966 269,954
1977 286,628
1992 326,820
2002 311,657

[edit] Geography

The county has a total area of 5,355 km². One third of this surface represents the mountains from the Eastern Carpathians group: the Ţibleş, Rodna, Suhard, Bârgău and Călimani Mountains. The rest of the surface represents the North-East side of the Transylvanian Plateau.

The main river crossing the county is the Someşul Mare River River. On the Bistriţa River there is a big dam and a lake.

[edit] Neighbours

[edit] Administrative divisions

The county has 1 municipality, 3 towns and 56 communes.

[edit] Municipalities

[edit] Towns

[edit] Communes

  • Bistriţa Bârgăului
  • Braniştea
  • Budacu de Jos
  • Budeşti
  • Căianu Mic
  • Cetate
  • Chiochiş
  • Chiuza
  • Ciceu-Giurgeşti
  • Ciceu-Mihăieşti
  • Colibiţa
  • Cormaia
  • Coşbuc
  • Dumitra
  • Dumitriţa
  • Feldru
  • Galaţii Bistriţei
  • Ilva Mare
  • Ilva Mică
  • Josenii Bârgăului
  • Leşu
  • Lechinţa
  • Livezile
  • Lunca Ilvei
  • Măgura Ilvei
  • Maieru
  • Matei
  • Măgura Ilvei
  • Romuli
  • Runcu Salvei
  • Rusu de Sus
  • Rusu de Jos
  • Salva
  • Sărăţel
  • Sânmihaiu de Câmpie
  • Şieu
  • Şieu-Odorhei
  • Şieu-Măgheruş
  • Şieuţ
  • Şintereag
  • Silivaşu de Câmpie
  • Suplai
  • Spermezeu
  • Şanţ
  • Târlişua
  • Teaca
  • Telciu
  • Tiha Bârgăului
  • Uriu
  • Urmeniş
  • Zagra

[edit] References

  1. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia după etnie"
  2. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002"