1979 in Canada
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
See also: 1978 in Canada, other events of 1979, 1980 in Canada and the list of 'years in Canada'.
Contents |
[edit] Incumbents
- Monarch: Queen Elizabeth II
- Governor General: Jules Léger then Edward Richard Schreyer
- Prime Minister: Pierre Trudeau then Joe Clark
- Premier of Alberta: Peter Lougheed
- Premier of British Columbia: W.R. Bennett
- Premier of Manitoba: Sterling Lyon
- Premier of New Brunswick: Richard Hatfield
- Premier of Newfoundland: Frank Moores then Brian Peckford
- Premier of Nova Scotia: John Buchanan
- Premier of Ontario: Bill Davis
- Premier of Prince Edward Island: Bennett Campbell then Angus MacLean
- Premier of Quebec: René Lévesque
- Premier of Saskatchewan: Allan Blakeney
[edit] Events
- January 17: Edward Richard Schreyer replaces Jules Léger as Governor General
- February 1: The first Winterlude is held in Ottawa
- February 24: An explosion rips through Number 26 Colliery located in Glace Bay, Cape Breton killing 12 men.
- March 14: Alberta election: Peter Lougheed's PCs win a third consecutive majority
- March 26: Brian Peckford becomes premier of Newfoundland, replacing Frank Moores
- May 3: Angus MacLean becomes premier of Prince Edward Island, replacing Bennett Campbell
- May 21: Montreal Canadiens win the Stanley Cup defeating the New York Rangers 4 games to 1.
- May 22: Canadians go to the polls in the federal election. They defeat Pierre Trudeau's Liberals and elect Joe Clark's PCs, but only with a minority
- June 4: Joe Clark becomes Canada's sixteenth, and youngest ever, prime minister
- June 7: The Sudbury Strike of 1978 ends after nine months.
- June 22: The World Hockey Association folds. Four teams—the Edmonton Oilers, Winnipeg Jets, Quebec Nordiques, and Hartford Whalers—survive and move to the NHL
- September 5: Canada's first gold bullion coin goes on sale
- November 10: The 1979 Mississauga train derailment causes the evacuation of hundreds of thousands of people
- December 13: Supreme Court declares Quebec and Manitoba's provincial legislatures to be unconstitutional because of their use of only one language.
- December 13: The government is defeated on a non-confidence motion and Prime Minister Clark calls an election
- December 31: A fire at Le Club Opemiska in Chaplais, Quebec, kills 42 at a New Year's Eve party
- Chris Haney and Scott Abbott invent Trivial Pursuit
- Petro-Canada buys U.S.-controlled Pacific Petroleums
- The first women enroll in Canadian military colleges
[edit] Arts and literature
- New Works
- Irving Layton: The Tightrope Dancer
- Margaret Atwood: Life Before Man
- Steve McCaffery: Intimate Distortions
- Roch Carrier: Les enfants du bonhomme dans la lune
- Joy Fielding: Trance
- Gabrielle Roy: Courte-Queue
- Gordon R. Dickson: The Spirit of Dorsai
- Farley Mowat: And No Birds Sang
- Awards
- Antonine Maillet wins the French Prix Goncourt for her novel Pélagie-la-Charette
- See 1979 Governor General's Awards for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.
- Stephen Leacock Award: Sondra Gotlieb, True Confessions
- Vicky Metcalf Award: Cliff Faulknor
- Television
- Lorne Michaels starts Broadway Video a company that goes on to produce shows like The Kids in the Hall
- You Can't Do That On Television premiers
[edit] Births
- January 2: Kathleen Edwards, musician
- January 8: Sarah Polley, actor
- January 9: Jenny Johnson, field hockey midfielder
- January 15: Nick Boynton, ice hockey player
- February 8: Adam Trupish, boxer
- February 21: Andre Noble, actor
- March 15: Azelia Liu, field hockey goalkeeper
- April 4: Roberto Luongo, ice hockey goaltender
- April 17: Eric Brewer, ice hockey player
- June 1: Craig Olejnik, actor
- July 2: Joe Thornton, ice hockey player
- August 3: Evangeline Lilly, actor
- August 22: Jennifer Finnigan, actor
- August 31: Mark Johnston, freestyle swimmer
- September 15: Patrick Marleau, ice hockey player
- October 7: Shawn Ashmore, actor
- October 7: Aaron Ashmore, actor
- November 21: Alex Tanguay, ice hockey player
- December 10: Andrea Rushton, field hockey player
[edit] Deaths
- February 23: W.A.C. Bennett, former premier of British Columbia
- March 26: Lionel Bertrand, federal and Quebec politician
- May 29: Mary Pickford, actress, studio founder
- August 16: former Prime Minister John Diefenbaker
- December 19: Donald Creighton, historian

