1077
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Centuries: | 10th century - 11th century - 12th century |
| Decades: | 1040s 1050s 1060s - 1070s - 1080s 1090s 1100s |
| Years: | 1074 1075 1076 - 1077 - 1078 1079 1080 |
| 1077 by topic | |
| Lists of leaders | |
| State leaders - Sovereign states | |
| Birth and death categories | |
| Births - Deaths | |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories | |
| Establishments - Disestablishments | |
| Gregorian calendar | 1077 MLXXVII |
| Ab urbe condita | 1830 |
| Armenian calendar | 526 ԹՎ ՇԻԶ |
| Bahá'í calendar | -767 – -766 |
| Berber calendar | 2027 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1621 |
| Burmese calendar | 439 |
| Chinese calendar | 3713/3773-12-4 (丙辰年十二月初四日) — to —
3714/3774-12-14(丁巳年十二月十四日) |
| Coptic calendar | 793 – 794 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1069 – 1070 |
| Hebrew calendar | 4837 – 4838 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1132 – 1133 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 999 – 1000 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4178 – 4179 |
| Holocene calendar | 11077 |
| Iranian calendar | 455 – 456 |
| Islamic calendar | 469 – 470 |
| Japanese calendar | |
| Korean calendar | 3410 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1620 |
Contents |
[edit] Events
[edit] Europe
- January 26 — Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor visits Pope Gregory VII as a penitent, asking him remove sentence of excommunication.
- January 28 — Walk to Canossa: The excommunication of Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor is lifted.
- April 3 — The first Parliament of Friuli is created.
- Robert Curthose instigates his first insurrection against his father, William the Conqueror.
- The kingdom of Duklja is founded.
- The Bayeux Tapestry is made.
- The first recorded Trial by combat is held in England.
- The first English Cluniac Benedictine priory is established.
- Paul of Caen is installed as Abbot of St Albans; the building of St Albans Abbey Church commences.
- The independent state of Friuli is founded in modern Italy.
- Vsevolod of Kiev becomes the prince of Kievan Rus'.
[edit] Asia
- Dionysius V Lazaros becomes Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch.
- The Seljuk Turks capture Nicaea.
- The Seljuk Turks capture Jerusalem and kill 3,000 citizens.
- Suleyman I of Rûm becomes the leader of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rûm in modern Turkey.
- Anush Tigin Gharchai becomes leader of the Khwarezmid Empire in modern Turkey.
[edit] Africa
- Pope Christodolos of Alexandria ends his reign as Coptic Pope.
- The Almoravids complete the conquest of the Ghana Empire, and reach Spain.
[edit] Births
- Joseph ibn Migash, rabbi (died 1141)
[edit] Deaths
- April 25 — Geza I of Hungary
- Agnes de Poitou, wife of Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor and regent (b. 1020)
- King Anawrahta of Myanmar (b. 1044)
- Abolfazl Beyhaghi, Persian historian and author (b. 995)
- Shao Yong (b. 1011) — Song Dynasty China philosopher, cosmologist, poet and historian
- Zhang Zai (b. 1020) — Song Dynasty China Neo-Confucian moral philosopher and cosmologist
