War Pigs (song)

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For other uses, see War pigs (disambiguation).
“War Pigs”
Single by Black Sabbath
from the album Paranoid
A-side War Pigs
Released 1971
Format 45 RPM
Recorded 1970
Genre Heavy metal
Length 7:57 (album)
Label Vertigo
Writer(s) Iommi, Osbourne, Butler, Ward
Producer Rodger Bain
Black Sabbath singles chronology
"Iron Man" "War Pigs" "Fairies Wear Boots"

"War Pigs" is an anti-war song by British heavy metal band Black Sabbath from their 1970 album, Paranoid. The song talks about war and the absurdities of those who make war without regard to the powerless people who are sent to die. It's sometimes called a protest song.

As explained in the liner notes of the band's live album Reunion, the original title of the song was Walpurgis, and it dealt with the witches' sabbath. The title, lyrics, and theme were subsequently changed during the recording of Paranoid. An early version, with its original theme, can be found on Ozzy Osbourne's compilation The Ozzman Cometh.

It is the opening track on Paranoid, Black Sabbath's best selling album. It can also be found on every live and compilation album by the band (except Cross Purposes Live) along with "Paranoid" itself and "Iron Man". The outro to War Pigs has its own name: "Luke's Wall", and features a more melodic tone than the rest of the song, with heavy use of the Aeolian (natural minor) mode. It should also be noted although the guitar and bass are in E natural minor for most of the song, Ozzy's singing is actually in E Mixolydian mode.

Although War Pigs was originally intended to be the name of the album, it was changed to Paranoid as Black Sabbath's record company feared a backlash by supporters of the Vietnam War. It is one of Black Sabbath's most popular songs, and is still played on Classic Rock stations regularly. The riff, as with most Sabbath songs, is powerful and memorable, as are the eerie verses, which feature Osbourne singing alone (using a melody cribbed from their earlier "Behind The Wall Of Sleep") and punctuated at every line by a guitar lick. At the end, there's a speeding-up effect.

[edit] Covers

The latest band to cover the song is Cake, on their album B-Sides & Rarities. The song has been covered by the band Sacred Reich on the EP Surf Nicaragua and their live EP Alive at the Dynamo, PIG on the Prime Evil EP, and Faith No More whose cover was featured on their 1989 album The Real Thing. It has also been performed live by punk cabaret band The Dresden Dolls in 2004 to 2006, at times with female vocalists such as Cat Power and Peaches. Gov't Mule covered 'War Pigs' on their 1999 album, Live... With a Little Help from Our Friends. The song was also covered by Reef on their Waster single. Additionally, the alternative band Cake has been known to cover the song during live shows every now and then. A studio recorded version of the song appears on the band's website as an intro, and leads off their B-Sides and Rarities CD. It has also been covered live by bluegrass tribute band, Hayseed Dixie. "War Pigs" is the final track on Kevin Hearn and Thin Buckle's second album, Night Light. Additional covers and connections include the following: