Vice-President of the European Commission

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A Vice President of the European Commission is a post in the European Commission usually occupied by more than one member of the Commission.

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[edit] Role and benefits

The post of Vice President is given to a Commissioner in addition to their usual portfolio. There are usually a number of them, selected by the Commission President though they have little extra power but are seen as important in appointments.

A Vice President does however earn more than a normal Commissioner, 241,422 euro as opposed to 217,280 euro. In comparison, the President earns 266,530 euro.[1]

[edit] First Vice President

The First-Vice-President usually takes on the main role of a Vice-President: taking over from the President in their absence. The current First-Vice-President is Margot Wallström who is also in charge of the Commissions communication strategy, thereby acting as a major public face of the Commission.[2]

[edit] Barroso Commission

Besides First Vice-President Wallström, who is in charge of Institutional Relations & Communication Strategy, there are presently 4 other Vice Presidents in the current Barroso Commission[3]. Only one is from the members who joined in 2004, the other three are from 3 of the four largest member states (the UK did not get a Vice-Presidency, but did gain the important Trade portfolio);

[edit] Lisbon changes

Under the Treaty of Lisbon, due to be ratified by 2009, one Vice President would also be the new position of High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, appointed in part by the European Council like the President.

[edit] Historical Vice Presidents

Further information: List of European Commissioners by nationality

Legend:   [     ] Socialist (PES) - [     ] Liberal (ALDE) - [     ] People's (EPP-ED)

Commission Entered office Left office Name State Party
Hallstein I
7 January 1958 9 January 1962 Sicco L. Mansholt Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands PvdA
7 January 1958 9 January 1962 Robert Marjolin Flag of France France SFIO
7 January 1958 15 September 1959 Piero Malvestiti Flag of Italy Italy DC
Hallstein II
10 January 1962 30 June 1967 Sicco L. Mansholt Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands PvdA
10 January 1962 30 June 1967 Robert Marjolin Flag of France France SFIO
10 January 1962 15 May 1963 Giuseppe Caron Flag of Italy Italy DC
30 July 1964 30 June 1967 Guido Colonna Flag of Italy Italy ind.
Rey
2 July 1967 30 June 1970 Sicco L. Mansholt Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands PvdA
2 July 1967 30 June 1970 Lionello Sandri Flag of Italy Italy PSI
2 July 1967 30 June 1970 Fritz Hellwig Flag of West Germany West Germany CDU
2 July 1967 30 June 1970 Raymond Barre Flag of France France cap
2 July 1967 30 June 1970 Wilhelm Haferkamp Flag of West Germany West Germany ind.
Malfatti
1 July 1970 21 March 1972 Sicco L. Mansholt Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands PvdA
1 July 1970 21 March 1972 Wilhelm Haferkamp Flag of West Germany West Germany ind.
Mansholt
22 March 1972 5 January 1973 Wilhelm Haferkamp Flag of West Germany West Germany ind.
Ortoli
6 January 1973 5 January 1977 Patrick Hillery Flag of Ireland Ireland Fianna Fáil
6 January 1973 5 January 1977 Wilhelm Haferkamp Flag of West Germany West Germany SPD
6 January 1973 5 January 1977 Henri Simonet Flag of Belgium Belgium PS
6 January 1973 5 January 1977 Christopher Soames Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
6 January 1973 5 January 1977 Carlo Scarascia-Mugnozza Flag of Italy Italy ind.
Jenkins
6 January 1977 5 January 1981 Wilhelm Haferkamp Flag of West Germany West Germany SPD
6 January 1977 5 January 1981 Henk Vredeling Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands PvdA
6 January 1977 5 January 1981 Finn Olav Gundelach Flag of Denmark Denmark ind.
6 January 1977 5 January 1981 François-Xavier Ortoli Flag of France France Gaullista
6 January 1977 5 January 1981 Lorenzo Natali Flag of Italy Italy DCI
Thorn
6 January 1981 5 January 1985 Christopher Tugendhat Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
6 January 1981 5 January 1985 François-Xavier Ortoli Flag of France France ind.
Delors I
6 January 1985 September 1989 Frans Andriessen Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands CDA
6 January 1985 September 1989 Henning Christophersen Flag of Denmark Denmark Venstre
6 January 1985 September 1989 Arthur Francis Cockfield Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
6 January 1985 September 1989 Karl-Heinz Narjes Flag of West Germany West Germany CDU
6 January 1985 September 1989 Lorenzo Natali Flag of Italy Italy DC
5 January 1986 September 1989 Manuel Marín Flag of Spain Spain PSOE
Delors II
January 1988 September 1992 Frans Andriessen Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands CDA
January 1988 September 1992 Martin Bangemann Flag of West Germany West Germany FDP
January 1988 September 1992 Leon Brittan Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
January 1988 September 1992 Henning Christophersen Flag of Denmark Denmark Venstre
January 1988 September 1992 Manuel Marín Flag of Spain Spain PSOE
January 1988 September 1992 Filippo Maria Pandolfi Flag of Italy Italy DC
Delors III
January 1992 22 January 1995 Martin Bangemann Flag of Germany Germany FDP
January 1992 22 January 1995 Leon Brittan Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
January 1992 22 January 1995 Henning Christophersen Flag of Denmark Denmark Venstre
January 1992 22 January 1995 Manuel Marín Flag of Spain Spain PSOE
January 1992 22 January 1995 Karel van Miert Flag of Belgium Belgium PS
January 1992 22 January 1995 Antonio Ruberti Flag of Italy Italy PSI
Santer
23 January 1995 15 March 1999 Leon Brittan Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
23 January 1995 15 March 1999 Manuel Marín Flag of Spain Spain PSOE
Marín
16 March 1999 15 September 1999 Leon Brittan Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Conser.
Prodi
16 September 1999 21 November 2004 Neil Kinnock Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom Labor.
16 September 1999 21 November 2004 Loyola de Palacio Flag of Spain Spain PP
Barroso
22 November 2004 incumbent Margot Wallström Flag of Sweden Sweden SDWP
22 November 2004 incumbent Günter Verheugen Flag of Germany Germany PSD
22 November 2004 incumbent Jacques Barrot Flag of France France UMP
22 November 2004 incumbent Siim Kallas Flag of Estonia Estonia ERP
22 November 2004 8 May 2008 Franco Frattini Flag of Italy Italy FI
9 May 2008 incumbent Antonio Tajani Flag of Italy Italy FI

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