Tropa de Elite

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Elite Squad
(Tropa de Elite)

Tropa de Elite theatrical poster.
Directed by José Padilha
Produced by José Padilha
Marcos Prado
Written by Bráulio Mantovani
José Padilha
Rodrigo Pimentel
Starring Wagner Moura
Caio Junqueira
André Ramiro
Editing by Daniel Rezende
Release date(s) Flag of Brazil October 5, 2007 (Rio de Janeiro & São Paulo)

October 12, 2007 (nationwide)
Flag of the United States January 25, 2008

Running time 118 min.
Country Brazil
Language Portuguese
Official website
IMDb profile

Tropa de Elite (IPA['trɔ.pɐ ʤi̯e.'li.tʃI], English title: The Elite Squad. Literally: Elite Troop) is a Brazilian film released on October 5, 2007. The movie is a semi-fictional account of the BOPE (Portuguese: Batalhão de Operações Policiais Especiais), the Special Police Operations Battalion of the Rio de Janeiro Military Police. It is the second feature film and first fiction film of director José Padilha, who had previously directed the acclaimed documentary Bus 174. The script was written by Academy Award-nominated screenwriter Bráulio Mantovani, based on the book Elite da Tropa by sociologist Luiz Eduardo Soares and two former BOPE captains, André Batista and Rodrigo Pimentel.

Contents

[edit] Plot summary

The movie, set in 1997, depicts the story of Captain Nascimento, a BOPE captain, who with the imminent birth of his first child, is determined to leave the battalion and find a safer position for the sake of his family, but first he must find a suitable replacement for him. At the same time, the movie focuses on two childhood friends, Matias and Neto, who become cadets in the military police, but become dismayed at the corruption surrounding them. Eventually, both Nascimento and the cadets' paths intersect, when the captain hopes that one of the two may become the substitute he is eager to find, as both decide to join the BOPE.

[edit] Cast

  • Wagner Moura as Capitão Nascimento
  • Caio Junqueira as Neto Gouveia
  • André Ramiro as André Matias
  • Maria Ribeiro as Rosane
  • Fernanda Machado as Maria
  • Fernanda de Freitas as Roberta Alunde
  • Paulo Vilela as Edu
  • Milhem Cortaz as Capitão Fábio
  • Marcelo Valle as Capitão Oliveira
  • Fábio Lago as Baiano

[edit] Inspiration

The movie is based on Elite da Tropa, a book by sociologist Luiz Eduardo Soares and two BOPE policemen, André Batista and Rodrigo Pimentel, which provided a semi-fictional account of the daily routine of the BOPE as well as some historical events, based on the experiences of the latter two. The book was controversial at the time of release, and reportedly resulted in Batista being reprimanded and censored by the Military Police. The book was controversial in its description of the BOPE as a "killing machine", as well as detailing an alleged aborted assassination attempt on then-governor Leonel Brizola.[1]

[edit] Production leak

In August 2007, prior to the movie's release to theaters, a preliminary cut of the film was leaked and made available for download on the Internet. The cut, which included English title cards but no subtitles, was leaked from the company responsible for subtitling the film, resulting in one person being fired and a criminal investigation. It was estimated that about 11.5 million people had seen the leak version of the movie in 2007.[2]

[edit] Popularity and box office

Tropa de Elite became one of the most popular Brazilian movies in history. According to DataFolha, 77% of São Paulo residents knew about the movie. The word of mouth was also extremely good with 80% of the people rating the movie as excellent or good according to the same company.[3]. The movie was released in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo on October 5, 2007, with a nationwide release on October 12, 2007. Up to now 2.5 million people have seen it at the theaters.[4]. In Rio and São Paulo, with no promotion other than billboards, 180,000 people saw the movie during its opening weekend.[3] [5]

The movie was also the cover for three of Brazil's most important weekly magazines, Veja, Carta Capital and Época. On the beginning of 2008, it was confirmed that Rede Globo will produce a TV series based on the movie.[6]

[edit] Awards

On 16 February 2008 the movie was awarded with the best movie award of the Berlin International Film Festival, the Golden Bear.[7]

[edit] Controversy

When the film was first leaked, it caused a major controversy for its portrayal of Capitão Nascimento's unpunished police brutality in favelas. After the exhibition in Berlin Festival, critic Jay Weissberg, in a Variety article, called the movie "a one-note celebration of violence-for-good that plays like a recruitment film for fascist thugs".[8] Michel Misse, a researcher for Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, in an interview to Carta Capital, tried to explain why Capitão Nascimento is cheered: "as the judiciary system cannot keep up with the demand for punishment, some may think civil rights leads to unpunishment. And then, they want illegal solutions. That's why Capitão Nascimento is called".[9]

[edit] References

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Awards
Preceded by
Tuya's Marriage
Golden Bear winner
2008
Succeeded by
TBD