Tourism in Greece
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Geography - History - Politics Greece Portal |
Greece attracts more than 16 million tourists each year, thus contributing 15% to the nation's Gross Domestic Product Economy. Greece has been an attraction for international visitors since antiquity for its rich and long history and more recently for its glorious Mediterranean coastline and beaches. In 2005, 6,088,287 tourists visited only the city of Athens, the capital city.
In 2004, the country welcomed over 16.5 million tourists. At the same time, tourism consumption increased considerably since the turn of the millennium, from US$ 17.7 bn. in 2000 to US$ 29.6 bn. in 2004. The number of jobs directly or indirectly related to the tourism sector were 659,719 and represented 16.5% of the country’s total employment for that year.
In 2006 the Greek Ministry of Tourism invested more than 38 million euro in promoting the tourism industry, in comparison to the 30 million spent in 2002 by the previous government. In addition, the government intends to promote winter tourism in Greece, which could potentially increase international arrivals even further. The new logo of the Greek National Tourism Organisation consists of nine circles symbolizing the nine new kinds of tourism which should be promoted in order to combat the tourism sector's seasonality. The new logo's slogan is "Greece, the true experience", which shows that the marketing campaign is nowadays directed towards experience seekers and not towards mass tourism.
Tourism in Greece is run by the Greek National Tourism Organisation (GNTO) who use Helena Paparizou, a famous Greek singer who won Eurovision song contest in 2005 as an ambassador. The World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC) expects Greece to gain US$54.12 billion in economic activity through tourism in 2007, constituting a 4% increase since 2006.
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[edit] General
According to a survey conducted in China in 2005, Greece was voted as the Chinese people's number one choice as a tourist destination.[1] Furthermore, Greece has been actively trying to secure a large share of Chinese tourists per year, highlighted by the large presence of Greek tourist informatives at the 2006 Beijing International Tourism Expo. Greece had the largest single country participation at the Beiing Tourism Expo with a total exhibition space take-up of more than 1,152 m², more than any other nation.[2] In November 2006, Austria, like China, announced that Greece was the favourite destination for tourism giving optimistic hopes for the future.[3]. In line with these observations, Greece's Minister of Tourism Aris Spiliotopoulos announced the opening of a GNTO office in Shanghai until 2010. In order to promote the Chinese flow of tourists to Greece, Air China has now established direct flights from China to Greece.
[edit] Cities
- Athens, Attica - Capital of Greece.
- Fira/Oia, Santorini, Cyclades - Sits on the edge of a cliff.
- Hora, Mykonos, Cyclades - Popular island with lots of clubs.
- Rhodes town, Rhodes, Dodecanese - Rhodes is famous for its legendary Colossus of Rhodes, one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
- Heraklion, Crete - Capital of Crete.
[edit] Infrastructure
Although Greece has always been a popular tourist destination, it has been criticised many times for lagging behind other Western European nations in terms of tourism infrastructures and amenities. However, this has been greatly improved since the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.
[edit] Hotels
According to the Hellenic Chamber of Hotels and the National Statistical Service of Greece, the number of hotels in Greece was by classification (bedplaces):
| Star Rating | Number | Beds |
|---|---|---|
| 5 star | 176[4] | 64,913[4] |
| 4 star | 994[4] | 176,631[4] |
| 3 star | 1,804[4] | 163,077[4] |
| 2 star | 4,460[4] | 231,333[4] |
| 1 star | 1,677[4] | 57,298[4] |
| Total | 9,111[4] | 693,252[4] |
[edit] Marinas
Greece has 51 marinas and 14,661 mooring places that provide such services as berths, fuel, water and electricity, telephony, and repairs. Some of the most developed and busiest marinas in Greece are just a few kilometres from the centre of Athens. The marinas of Alimos and Flisvos, on the south coast of Athens, have an aggregated capacity of more than 1,800 vessels.
[edit] Spas and Thermal Springs
Greece has 752 thermo-metallic springs. Many have been classified as therapeutic by the National Institute for Geographical and Mineral Research.
[edit] Conference Facilities
Conference tourism, targeted at academic, business, or cultural markets is a cornerstone of the Greek national tourism policy. As a result, the Greek Government, with strong support from local authorities, has been offering lucrative cash grants, leasing and employment subsidies and tax allowances to establish new conference facilities and expand existing ones. In a recent report in Meeting and Incentive Travel, Greece was ranked eighth in the world in overnight stays for conferences. Figures from the Tourism Satellite Accounting Research, conducted by WTTC (World Travel & Tourism Council) project a worldwide increase in revenues in business travel to Greece from US $1.51 bn. in 2001 to US $2.69 bn. in 2011. In 1998, the figure stood at US $1.18 bn.
[edit] Gallery
 Zakynthos, Ionian Island |
 The Portara landmark in the island of Naxos. |
 The harbour of the island of Hydra. |
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 The ancient theatre of Epidavros. |
 Street on the island of Folegandros. |
 Porto Carras resort, in Chalkidiki. |
 Traditional hotel in Mount Pelion. |
 The Tholos at Delphi. |
 View of central Metsovo, a popular winter destination. |
 Whitewashed houses on the holiday island of Paros. |
[edit] References
- ^ SkyscraperCity - View Single Post - Thank you China! With love from Greece!
- ^ Hospitality Net - Industry News - Wonderful Greece Targets A Slice of the China Tourism Pie with Largest Single Country Participation at BITE 2006
- ^ http://www.voiceofgreece.gr/OmogeneiaMainNews_en.asp?ID=22066
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Table 2: Hotels classified by star rating, 2006. NSSG/HCH. www.statistics.gr (2006). Retrieved on 2007-09-21.
[edit] External links
- Official Greek Tourist Organisation site
- The official website of the Panhellenic Tourist Guide Federation for Greece
- Hellenic Association of Professional Congress Organizers site
- Hellenic Chamber of Hotels
- The National Statistical Service of Greece (NSSG)
- Organization of Tourism Education and Training
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