Sachsen class frigate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

F221 Hessen at the Kiel Week 2007
F221 Hessen at the Kiel Week 2007
Class overview
Builders: Blohm + Voss
Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft
Nordseewerke
Operators: Naval flag of Germany German Navy
Preceded by: Lütjens class destroyer
Completed: 3
Active: Sachsen
Hamburg
Hessen
General characteristics
Displacement: 5,690 tonnes
Length: 143.0m
Beam: 17.44m
Draft: 5.0m
Propulsion: CODOG (combined diesel or gas)
2 propeller shafts, controllable pitch propellers
2 MTU V20 diesel engines, 7.4 MW each
1 General Electric LM2500 gas turbine
2 Renk ASM 195 F gearboxes (for the diesel engines)
1 Renk AS 2/290 gearbox (gas turbine and cross connection)
4 1000 kW Deutz 16/628 diesel-generators
Speed: 29 knots
Range: 4000+ nautical miles at 18 kn
Complement: 230 crew + 13 aircrew
Sensors and
processing systems:
2 STN Atlas 9600-M multi-function I/J band ARPA radars
1 Thales Nederland SMART-L long-range air and surface surveillance radar
1 Thales Nederland APAR air and surface search, tracking and guidance radar (I band)
1 Thales Sirius IRST long-range infrared surveillance and tracking system (fitted for but not with)
1 STN Atlas MSP 500 electro-optical fire control system
1 STN Atlas DSQS-24B bow sonar
Electronic warfare
and decoys:
1 FL 1800 S II ECM suite
6 Sippican Hycor SRBOC launcher
Armament: 1 MK. 41 VLS Tactical with 32 cells for 32 RIM-162 ESSM (4 per cell) and 24 SM-2 IIIA surface-to-air missiles
2 RAM launchers with 21 surface-to-air/CIWS-missiles each
2 quadruple Harpoon anti-ship missile launcher
1 OTO-Melara 76 mm dual-purpose gun
2 Mauser MLG 27 27 mm autocannons
2 triple torpedo launchers with EuroTorp MU90 Impact torpedo
Aircraft carried: 2 Sea Lynx Mk.88A or 2 NH90 helicopters

The F124 Sachsen class is Germany's latest class of highly advanced air-defense frigates. The design of the Sachsen class frigate is based on that of the F123 Brandenburg class but with enhanced stealth features intended to deceive any opponent's radar and acoustic sensors and incorporate also the advanced multifunction radar APAR as well as the SMART-L long-range radar which is claimed to be capable of detecting stealth aircraft and stealth missiles. Although designated as frigates, they are in capability and size comparable to destroyers.

With 2.1 billion euros for only three ships, this was one of the most expensive ship building programs of the German Navy. They are similar to the Dutch De Zeven Provinciën class frigates. Both the Sachsen class and the De Zeven Provinciën class frigates are based on the use of a common primary anti-air warfare system using the Standard SM-2 and Evolved Sea Sparrow medium range SAMs.

In June 1996 the German government contracted for three ships with an option on a fourth that was provisionally to have been named as the Thüringen, but the option for this fourth ship was not taken up.

The F124 class frigates are larger and much more capable in all aspects than the Lütjens class destroyers, which they replaced.

Contents

[edit] Images

[edit] List of ships

Pennant
number
Name Call
sign
Shipyard Laid down Launched Delivered Com-
missioned
F219 Sachsen DRAA Blohm + Voss February 1, 1999 January 20, 2001 November 29, 2002 December 31, 2003
F220 Hamburg DRAB HDW September 1, 2000 August 16, 2002 September 2004 December 13, 2004
F221 Hessen DRAC Nordseewerke September 14, 2001 July 26, 2003 December 7, 2005 April 21, 2006
(F222) Thüringen option not taken-up

All three vessels form part of the 2. Fregattengeschwader (2nd frigate squadron) based in Wilhelmshaven.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to: