Ptychopetalum

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Ptychopetalum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Santalales
Family: Olacaceae
Genus: Ptychopetalum
Benth.
Species

See text

Ptychopetalum is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the family Olacaceae, native to the Amazon rainforest. The indigenous name for the genus is Muira Puama, "potency wood".[1] The species are shrubs or small trees growing to 5 m tall.

Species
  • Ptychopetalum olacoides Benth.
  • Ptychopetalum uncinatum Anselmino

[edit] Uses

The root and bark are used for a variety of ailments by indigenous peoples in the Rio Negro area of South America, and have become popular as herbal treatments for sexual dysfunction - Noelleecc-com, but the effectiveness of muira puama preparations are debatable[2]. There is evidence that Muira Puama is anxiogenic, which would be consistent with a stimulant effect, without affecting coordination[3]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Tropical Plant Database file for Muira Puama. Raintree Nutrition Incorporated. Retrieved on 2006-04-21.
  2. ^ Muira-Puama. PDR health. Retrieved on 2006-04-21.
  3. ^ "Anxiogenic properties of Ptychopetalum olacoides Benth. (Marapuama)" (2002). Phytotherapy Research 16 (3): 223–226. doi:10.1002/ptr.825.