Posterior circulation infarct

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A Posterior Circulation Infarct (POCI) is a type of ischemic stroke affecting the posterior circulation supplying one side of the brain.

Posterior Circulation Stroke Syndrome (POCS) refers to the symptoms of a patient who clinically appears to have suffered from a posterior circulation infarct, but who has not yet had any diagnostic imaging (e.g. CT Scan) to confirm the diagnosis.

It can cause the following symptoms:

• Cranial nerve palsy AND contralateral motor/sensory defect
• Bilateral motor or sensory defect
• Eye movement problems
• Cerebellar dysfunction
• Isolated homonymous hemianopia

For more information, see stroke.

v • d • e Cardiovascular disease: heart disease - Circulatory system pathology (I00-I52, 390-429) Ischaemic heart disease CHD: CAD - Coronary thrombosis - Coronary vasospasm - Coronary artery aneurysm Angina pectoris (Prinzmetal's angina) - Myocardial infarction (heart attack) Acute coronary syndrome - Myocardial rupture - Dressler's syndrome Pericardium Pericarditis (Acute pericarditis, Constrictive pericarditis) - Pericardial effusion - Cardiac tamponade Endocardium/ heart valves Endocarditis (Subacute bacterial endocarditis) mitral (regurgitation, prolapse, stenosis) - aortic (stenosis, insufficiency) - pulmonary (stenosis, insufficiency) - tricuspid (stenosis, insufficiency) Myocardium Myocarditis - Cardiomyopathy (Dilated cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Loeffler endocarditis, Restrictive cardiomyopathy, Alcoholic cardiomyopathy) - Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia Electrical conduction/ arrhythmia heart block: AV (1°, 2°, 3°) - Bundle branch (Left, Right) - Bifascicular - Trifascicular - Sinoatrial - Sick sinus syndrome - Adams-Stokes syndrome pre-excitation syndrome: Wolff-Parkinson-White - Lown-Ganong-Levine tachycardia: Paroxysmal - Supraventricular (AV nodal reentrant, Accelerated idioventricular rhythm, Sinus) - Ventricular (Torsades de pointes) premature contraction: Atrial - Ventricular flutter/fibrillation: Atrial flutter - Ventricular flutter - Atrial fibrillation (Familial) - Ventricular fibrillation pacemaker: Wandering pacemaker - Ectopic pacemaker - Parasystole long QT syndrome: Romano-Ward syndrome - Andersen-Tawil syndrome - Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome cardiac arrest: Sudden cardiac death Other Cardiomegaly - Ventricular hypertrophy (Left, Right) Cor pulmonale Heart failure - Rheumatic fever See also congenital (Q20-Q28, 745-747)