Pinar del Río Province

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Pinar del Río Province
Location of Pinar del Río Province in Cuba
Location of Pinar del Río Province in Cuba
Country Flag of Cuba Cuba
Capital Pinar del Río
Area 10,904.03 km² (4,210 sq mi)
Population 730,626 (2004) [1]
Density 67 /km² (174 /sq mi)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
Area code +53-82
none Tobacco field in Pinar del Río Province
Tobacco field in Pinar del Río Province
Website : Pinar.cu

Pinar del Río is one of the provinces of Cuba. It is at the western end of the island of Cuba.

Contents

[edit] Geography

Cayo Levisa
Cayo Levisa

The Pinar del Río province contains one of Cuba's three main mountain ranges, the Cordillera de Guaniguanico, divided into the easterly Sierra del Rosario and the westerly Sierra de los Organos. These form a landscape characterised by steep sided limestone hills (called mogotes) and flat, fertile valleys. Such a topographic feature, the Viñales Valley, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The northern coast opens to the Gulf of Mexico, and is lined by the Colorados Archipelago, a string of cays and isles developed on a reef barrier. The western most point of Cuba, Cabo San Antonio is located on the Guanahacabibes Peninsula, which is a National Park and a Biosphere Reserve.

[edit] Economy

The province relies on tobacco farming, with Pinar del Río producing 70% of Cuba's crop, used to make the cigars that are so prized overseas. The best tobacco, used for more expensive cigar brands, is grown in the flat lands of San Juan y Martínez. Tourism in the Viñales Valley is another important part of the economy.

[edit] Municipalities

Dome-like rounded mogotes in Viñales Valley
Dome-like rounded mogotes in Viñales Valley
Viñales Valley
Viñales Valley
Municipality Population
(2004)
Area
(km²)
Location Remarks
Bahía Honda &0000000000045968.00000045,968 &0000000000000784.000000784 22°54′23″N 83°09′49″W / 22.90639, -83.16361 (Bahía Honda)
Candelaria &0000000000019523.00000019,523 &0000000000000299.000000299 22°44′40″N 82°57′57″W / 22.74444, -82.96583 (Candelaria)
Consolación del Sur &0000000000087500.00000087,500 &0000000000001112.0000001,112 22°30′0″N 83°30′55″W / 22.5, -83.51528 (Consolación del Sur)
Guane &0000000000035893.00000035,893 &0000000000000717.000000717 22°12′2″N 84°05′1″W / 22.20056, -84.08361 (Guane)
La Palma &0000000000035426.00000035,426 &0000000000000621.000000621 22°45′22″N 83°33′12″W / 22.75611, -83.55333 (La Palma)
Los Palacios &0000000000038950.00000038,950 &0000000000000786.000000786 22°34′57″N 83°14′56″W / 22.5825, -83.24889 (Los Palacios)
Mantua &0000000000026065.00000026,065 &0000000000000915.000000915 22°17′27″N 84°17′14″W / 22.29083, -84.28722 (Mantua)
Minas de Matahambre &0000000000034419.00000034,419 &0000000000000858.000000858 22°34′57″N 83°56′57″W / 22.5825, -83.94917 (Minas de Matahambre)
Pinar del Río &0000000000190532.000000190,532 &0000000000000708.000000708 22°25′33″N 83°41′18″W / 22.42583, -83.68833 (Pinar del Río) Provincial capital
San Cristóbal &0000000000070830.00000070,830 &0000000000000936.000000936 22°43′1″N 83°03′4″W / 22.71694, -83.05111 (San Cristóbal)
San Juan y Martínez &0000000000045061.00000045,061 &0000000000000409.000000409 22°15′60″N 83°50′2″W / 22.26667, -83.83389 (San Juan y Martínez)
San Luis &0000000000034085.00000034,085 &0000000000000765.000000765 22°16′59″N 83°46′4″W / 22.28306, -83.76778 (San Luis)
Sandino &0000000000039245.00000039,245 &0000000000001718.0000001,718 22°04′52″N 84°13′18″W / 22.08111, -84.22167 (Sandino)
Viñales &0000000000027129.00000027,129 &0000000000000704.000000704 22°36′55″N 83°42′57″W / 22.61528, -83.71583 (Viñales)

Source: Population from 2004 Census.[1] Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution.[2]

[edit] Famous people from Pinar del Río

[edit] Demographics

In 2004, the province of Pinar Del Rio had a population of 730,626.[1] With a total area of 10,904.03 km² (4,210.1 sq mi),[3] the province had a population density of 67.0/km² (173.5/sq mi).

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Atenas.cu (2004). 2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality. Retrieved on 2007-10-06. (Spanish)
  2. ^ Statoids (July 2003). Municipios of Cuba. Retrieved on 2007-10-06.
  3. ^ Government of Cuba (2002). Population by Province. Retrieved on 2007-10-02. (Spanish)

[edit] External links