Matanzas Province

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Matanzas Province
Location of Matanzas Province in Cuba
Location of Matanzas Province in Cuba
Country Flag of Cuba Cuba
Capital Matanzas
Area 11,802.72 km² (4,557 sq mi)
Population 675,980 (2004) [1]
Density 57.27 /km² (148 /sq mi)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
Area code +53-52
none The Bridge of Bacunayagua marks the western boundary of the province along Via Blanca
The Bridge of Bacunayagua marks the western boundary of the province along Via Blanca
Website : Provincial portal

Matanzas is one of the provinces of Cuba. Major towns in the province include Cárdenas, Jovellanos and the capital of the same name, Matanzas. The resort town of Varadero is also located in this province.

Of Cuba's provinces, Matanzas is one of the most industrialised, with petroleum wells, refineries, supertanker facilities, and 21 sugar mills to process the harvests of the fields of sugarcane in the province.

Contents

[edit] Geography

The second largest in Cuba, Matanzas province is largely flat, with its highest point (Pan de Matanzas) at only 380m above sea level.

The north-western coast is largely rocky, with a few beaches, while the north-eastern coast has numerous small cays of its coast (part of Sabana-Camaguey Archipelago), and scrubland and mangroves near the shoreline. Cuba's northern most point is located in on Hicacos Peninsula.

The southern coast has one of Cuba's most distinctive features: an enormous marsh, Ciénaga de Zapata that covers both the southern part of the province and the Zapata Peninsula. East of the peninsula lies the Bay of Pigs, the site of the failed US backed invasion.

[edit] Municipalities

Matanzas is sub-divided into 14 municipalities.[2]

Municipality Population
(2004)
Area
(km²)
Location Remarks
Calimete &0000000000029736.00000029,736 &0000000000000958.000000958 22°32′2″N 80°54′35″W / 22.53389, -80.90972 (Calimete)
Cárdenas &0000000000103087.000000103,087 &0000000000000566.000000566 23°02′34″N 81°12′13″W / 23.04278, -81.20361 (Cárdenas)
Cienaga de Zapata &0000000000008750.0000008,750 &0000000000004320.0000004,320 22°17′17″N 81°11′51″W / 22.28806, -81.1975 (Playa Larga) Playa Larga
Colón &0000000000071579.00000071,579 &0000000000000597.000000597 22°43′21″N 80°54′23″W / 22.7225, -80.90639 (Colón)
Jagüey Grande &0000000000057771.00000057,771 &0000000000000882.000000882 22°31′46″N 81°07′57″W / 22.52944, -81.1325 (Jagüey Grande)
Jovellanos &0000000000058685.00000058,685 &0000000000000505.000000505 22°48′38″N 81°11′52″W / 22.81056, -81.19778 (Jovellanos)
Limonar &0000000000025421.00000025,421 &0000000000000449.000000449 22°57′22″N 81°24′31″W / 22.95611, -81.40861 (Limonar)
Los Arabos &0000000000025702.00000025,702 &0000000000000762.000000762 22°44′24″N 80°42′57″W / 22.74, -80.71583 (Los Arabos)
Martí &0000000000023475.00000023,475 &0000000000001070.0000001,070 22°57′9″N 80°55′0″W / 22.9525, -80.91667 (Martí)
Matanzas &0000000000143706.000000143,706 &0000000000000317.000000317 23°03′5″N 81°34′30″W / 23.05139, -81.575 (Matanzas) Province capital
Pedro Betancourt &0000000000032218.00000032,218 &0000000000000388.000000388 22°43′50″N 81°17′27″W / 22.73056, -81.29083 (Pedro Betancourt)
Perico &0000000000031147.00000031,147 &0000000000000278.000000278 22°46′31″N 81°00′54″W / 22.77528, -81.015 (Perico)
Unión de Reyes &0000000000040022.00000040,022 &0000000000000856.000000856 22°48′2″N 81°32′13″W / 22.80056, -81.53694 (Unión de Reyes)
Varadero &0000000000024681.00000024,681 &0000000000000032.00000032 23°08′23″N 81°17′10″W / 23.13972, -81.28611 (Varadero)

Source: Population from 2004 Census.[1] Area from 1976 municipal re-distribution.[3]

[edit] Demographics

In 2004, the province of Matanzas had a population of 675,980.[1] With a total area of 11,802.72 km² (4,557.1 sq mi),[4] the province had a population density of 57.3/km² (148.4/sq mi).

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Atenas.cu (2004). 2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality. Retrieved on 2007-10-06. (Spanish)
  2. ^ Atenas.cu. Municipalities of Matanzas. Retrieved on 2007-10-02.
  3. ^ Statoids (July 2003). Municipios of Cuba. Retrieved on 2007-10-06.
  4. ^ Government of Cuba (2002). Population by Province. Retrieved on 2007-10-02. (Spanish)

[edit] External links