Palestinian refugee camps
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Palestinian refugee camps were established after the 1948 Arab-Israeli War to accommodate Palestinian refugees who fled from the war.
This article lists the current Palestinian refugee camps with current population and year they were established.
The UNRWA defines a Palestinian refugee as:
- "Palestine refugees are persons whose normal place of residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948, who lost both their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli War."
UNRWA provides facilities in 59 recognized refugee camps in Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. It also provided relief to displaced persons inside the State of Israel following the 1948 conflict until the Israeli government took over responsibility for them in 1952.
For a camp to be recognized by UNRWA, there must be an agreement between the host government and UNRWA governing use of the camp. UNRWA does not itself run any camps, has no police powers or administrative role, but simply provides services to the camp. Refugee camps, which developed from tented cities to rows of concrete blockhouses to urban ghettos indistinguishable from their surroundings, house around one third of all registered Palestinian refugees. UNRWA also provides facilities in other areas where large numbers of registered Palestinian refugees live outside of recognized camps.
UNRWA's services are available to all those living in its area of operations who meet this definition, who are registered with the Agency and who need assistance. UNRWA's definition of a refugee also covers the descendants of persons who became refugees in 1948. The number of registered Palestine refugees has subsequently grown from 914,000 in 1950 to more than 4.3 million in 2005." [1]
Contents |
[edit] Jordan
There are 10 official camps, 304,430 refugees.
-
- 1955, Amman New Camp (Wihdat), 49,805
- 1968, Baqa'a, 80,100
- 1968, Husn (Martyr Azmi el-Mufti), 19,573
- 1968, Irbid camp, 23,512
- 1952, Jabal el-Hussein, 27,674
- 1968, Jerash camp, 15,696
- 1968, Marka, 41,237
- 1967, Souf, 14,911
- 1968, Talbieh, 4,041
- 1949, Zarqa camp, 17,344
[edit] Lebanon
The total number of registered refugees is 409,714.[1]
There are 12 official camps with 225,125 refugees.
-
- 1955, Beddawi, 15,695
- 1948, Burj el-Barajneh, 19,526[2][3]
- 1955, Burj el-Shemali, 18,134
- 1956, Dbayeh, 4,223
- Dikwaneh, destroyed
- 1948, Ein el-Hilweh, 44,133
- 1948, El-Buss, 9,840
- Jisr el-Basha, destroyed
- 1952, Mar Elias, 1,406
- 1954, Mieh Mieh, 5,078
- Nabatieh camp, destroyed in 1973
- 1949, Nahr al-Bared, 28,358 destroyed in 2007
- 1963, Rashidieh, 24,679
- Sabra destroyed
- 1949, Shatila, 11,998
- 1948, Wavel, 7,357
[edit] Syria
There are 10 official camps with 119,776 refugees.
Additional unofficial camps in Syria:
-
- 1955-6, Latakia camp, 6,534 registered refugees
- 1957, Yarmouk (Damascus), 112,550 registered refugees
- 1962, Ein Al-Tal, 4,329 registered refugees[4]
[edit] West Bank
There are 19 official camps with 176,514 refugees.
-
- ,Abu-Dies (residents of this camp claim the territory of Ma'ale Adummim as their own)[2].
- 1950, Aida, 4,151
- 1949, Am'ari, 8,083
- 1948, Aqabat Jabr, 5,197
- 1950, Arroub, 9,180
- 1950, Askar, 13,894
- 1950, Balata, 20,681
- 1950, Beit Jibrin, 1,828
- 1950, Camp No.1, 6,221
- 1949, Deir Ammar, 2,189
- 1949, Dheisheh, 10,923
- 1948, Ein el-Sultan, 1,888
- 1949, Far'a, 6,836
- 1949, Fawwar, 7,072
- 1949, Jalazone, 9,284
- 1953, Jenin, 14,050
- 1949, Kalandia, 9,188
- 1952, Nur Shams, 8,179
- 1965, Shu'fat, 9,567
- 1950, Tulkarm, 16,259
[edit] Gaza Strip
There are 8 official camps with 478,854 refugees.
-
- 1948, Beach camp (Shati), 76,109
- 1949, Bureij, 30,059
- 1948, Deir el-Balah camp, 20,188
- 1948, Jabalia (Jabaliya), 103,646
- 1949, Khan Yunis, 60,662
- 1949, Maghazi, 22,536
- 1949, Nuseirat, 64,233
- 1949, Rafah camp, 90,638
[edit] References
- ^ UNRWA:Palestine Refugees (English)
- ^ The Expansion of Ma'ale Adumim. Applied Research Institute of Jerusalem (ARIJ) website. Retrieved on February 10, 2006.
[edit] Maps
[edit] External links and references
- UNWRA Camp Profiles
- Photo Essay: Palestinian Refugees in Lebanon, William Wheeler and Don Duncan World Politics Review, 11 March 2008
| Palestinian exodus · Palestinian refugees1 · UNRWA | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||||
| 1The UNRWA definition of a "Palestinian refugee" is a person "whose normal place of residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948, who lost both their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict." "UNRWA's definition of a refugee also covers the descendants of persons who became refugees in 1948." (UNRWA) |

