New York Drama Critics' Circle
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The New York Drama Critics' Circle currently comprises 22 drama critics from daily newspapers, magazines and wire services based in the New York City metropolitan area.
The group was founded in 1935 at the Algonquin Hotel by Brooks Atkinson, Walter Winchell, and Robert Benchley, among others.
The New York Drama Critics' Circle Award, awarded every year to the best new play of the season, with additional awards for musicals and foreign or American plays as well as citations for special achievement, is the United States' second oldest theatre award, after the Pulitzer Prize for drama. The first was awarded to Winterset by Maxwell Anderson, who won the following year as well for High Tor.
The prestigious award for Best Play carries with it a cash prize of $2,500, and $1,000 goes to the playwright who receives the award for best American or foreign play. The awards are made possible by a grant from the Lucille Lortel Foundation.
The New York Drama Critics' Circle's members are affiliated with Time Out New York, The New Yorker, New York Magazine, the New York Daily News, the New York Post, the Wall Street Journal, Newsday, USA Today, Variety, the Village Voice, the New York Observer, the New York Sun, the Star Ledger, the Bergen Record, the Associated Press, Gannett Newspapers, Bloomberg News, Back Stage, Time and Entertainment Weekly.
The critics of the New York Times, arguably the most influential in New York, are not members of the Drama Critics' Circle. In 1989, the newspaper's executive editor decreed that their critics could no longer participate in any awards. The Times critics served as non-voting members of the Drama Critics' Circle until 1997, when the newspaper reversed its policy and allowed its critics to resume voting for the awards. In 2003, the permission was again revoked, and the Times critics were asked to withdraw from the Circle.
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[edit] Best Play
Winners for Best Play
- 1937-38: Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck
- 1938-39: The Time of Your Life, William Saroyan
- 1944-45: The Glass Menagerie, Tennessee Williams
- 1946-47: All My Sons, Arthur Miller
- 1947-48: A Streetcar Named Desire, Tennessee Williams
- 1948-49: Death of a Salesman, Arthur Miller
- 1952-53: Picnic, William Inge
- 1954-55: Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, Tennessee Williams
- 1956-57: Long Day's Journey into Night, Eugene O'Neill
- 1958-59: A Raisin in the Sun, Lorraine Hansberry
- 1961-62: The Night of the Iguana, Tennessee Williams
- 1962-63: Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?, Edward Albee
- 1966-67: The Homecoming, Harold Pinter
- 1967-68: Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead, Tom Stoppard
- 1972-73: The Changing Room, David Storey
- 1977-78: Da, Hugh Leonard
- 1982-83: Brighton Beach Memoirs, Neil Simon
- 1983-84: The Real Thing, Tom Stoppard
- 1984-85: Ma Rainey's Black Bottom, August Wilson
- 1985-86: A Lie of the Mind, Sam Shepard
- 1986-87: Fences, August Wilson
- 1987-88: Joe Turner's Come and Gone, August Wilson
- 1988-89: The Heidi Chronicles, Wendy Wasserstein
- 1989-90: The Piano Lesson, August Wilson
- 1990-91: Six Degrees of Separation, John Guare
- 1991-92: Dancing at Lughnasa, Brian Friel
- 1992-93: Angels in America: Millennium Approaches, Tony Kushner
- 1993-94: Three Tall Women, Edward Albee
- 1994-95: Arcadia, Tom Stoppard
- 1995-96: Seven Guitars, August Wilson
- 1996-97: How I Learned To Drive, Paula Vogel
- 1997-98: Art, Yasmina Reza
- 1998-99: Wit, Margaret Edson
- 1999-00: Jitney, August Wilson
- 2000-01: Proof, David Auburn
- 2001-02: The Goat, or Who Is Sylvia?, Edward Albee
- 2002-03: Take Me Out, Richard Greenberg
- 2003-04: Intimate Apparel, Lynn Nottage
- 2004-05: Doubt, John Patrick Shanley
- 2005-06: The History Boys, Alan Bennett
- 2006-07: The Coast of Utopia, Tom Stoppard
- 2007-08: August: Osage County, Tracy Letts
[edit] Best Musical
Winners for Best Musical
- 1945-46: Carousel, Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II
- 1950-51: Guys and Dolls, Frank Loesser, Abe Burrows and Jo Swerling,
- 1955-56: My Fair Lady, Frederick Loewe and Alan Jay Lerner
- 1956-57: The Most Happy Fella, Frank Loesser
- 1957-58: The Music Man, Meredith Willson
- 1959-60: Fiorello!, Jerry Bock, Sheldon Harnick, George Abbott and Jerome Weidman
- 1964-65: Fiddler on the Roof, Jerry Bock, Sheldon Harnick and Joseph Stein
- 1966-67: Cabaret, John Kander, Fred Ebb, and Joe Masteroff
- 1969-70: Company, Stephen Sondheim and George Furth
- 1970-71: Follies, Stephen Sondheim and William Goldman
- 1971-72: Two Gentlemen of Verona, Galt MacDermot, John Guare and Mel Shapiro
- 1974-75: A Chorus Line, Marvin Hamlisch, James Kirkwood and Nicholas Dante
- 1976-77: Annie, Charles Strouse, Martin Charnin and Thomas Meehan
- 1982-83: Little Shop of Horrors, Alan Menken and Howard Ashman
- 1983-84: Sunday in the Park with George, Stephen Sondheim and James Lapine
- 1986-87: Les Misérables, Claude-Michel Schönberg and Alain Boublil
- 1983-84: Into the Woods, Stephen Sondheim and James Lapine
- 1989-90: City of Angels, Larry Gelbart, Cy Coleman, and David Zippel
- 1992-93: Kiss of the Spider Woman, John Kander, Fred Ebb, and Terrence McNally
- 1995-96: Rent, Jonathan Larson
- 1996-97: Violet, Jeanine Tesori and Brian Crawley
- 1997-98: The Lion King, Elton John, Tim Rice, Roger Allers and Irene Mecchi
- 1998-99: Parade, Jason Robert Brown and Alfred Uhry
- 1999-00: James Joyce's The Dead, Shaun Davey and Richard Nelson
- 2000-01: The Producers, Mel Brooks and Thomas Meehan
- 2002-03: Hairspray, Marc Shaiman, Scott Wittman, Thomas Meehan and Mark O'Donnell
- 2005-06: The Drowsy Chaperone, Bob Martin, Don McKellar, Lisa Lambert and Greg Morrison
- 2006-07: Spring Awakening, Duncan Sheik and Steven Sater
- 2007-08: Passing Strange, Stew and Heidi Rodewald
[edit] Best American Play
Winners for Best American Play
- 1970-71: The House of Blue Leaves, John Guare
- 1972-73: Hot L Baltimore, Lanford Wilson
- 1976-77: American Buffalo, David Mamet
- 1980-81: Crimes of the Heart, Beth Henley
- 1991-92: Two Trains Running, August Wilson
- 1994-95: Love! Valour! Compassion!, Terrence McNally
- 1997-98: Pride's Crossing, Tina Howe
- 2000-01: Proof, David Auburn
- 2006-07: Radio Golf, August Wilson
[edit] Best Foreign Play
Winners for Best Foreign Play
- 1940-41: The Corn is Green, Emlyn Williams
- 1941-42: Blithe Spirit, Noel Coward
- 1946-57: No Exit, Jean-Paul Sartre
- 1949-50: The Cocktail Party, T. S. Eliot
- 1954-55: Witness for the Prosecution, Agatha Christie
- 1956-57: The Waltz of the Toreadors, Jean Anouilh
- 1957-58: Look Back in Anger, John Osborne
- 1960-61: A Taste of Honey, Shelagh Delaney
- 1979-80: Betrayal, Harold Pinter
- 1982-83: Plenty, David Hare
- 1988-89: Aristocrats, Brian Friel
- 1995-96: Molly Sweeney, Brian Friel
- 1996-97: Skylight, David Hare
- 1998-99: Closer, Patrick Marber
- 1999-00: Copenhagen, Michael Frayn
- 2002-03: Talking Heads, Alan Bennett
- 2004-05: The Pillowman, Martin McDonagh
[edit] Special awards and citations
For the 1997-98 season, a special citation was awarded to the Roundabout Theatre Company's revival of Kander and Ebb's Cabaret.
For the 1998-99 season, David Hare was given a special citation for his contributions to the 1998/99 season.
For the 2001-02 season, Elaine Stritch received a special citation for Elaine Stritch At Liberty.
For the 2003-04 season, Barbara Cook received a special citation for her contributions to the musical theatre.
Two special citations were awarded for the 2005-06 season: John Doyle, Sarah Travis and the company of the revival of Sweeney Todd; and Christine Ebersole for her performance in the Off-Broadway musical Grey Gardens.[1]
For the 2006-07 season, the Broadway revival of the play Journey's End received a special citation.
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.playbill.com/news/article/99653.html Playbill article, May 11, 2006
[edit] See also
- Tony award
- Drama Desk Awards
- Obie Awards
- Broadway theatre
- Off-Broadway
- Off-off-Broadway
- Laurence Olivier Award (UK)
- Critics' Circle Theatre Awards (UK)

