Modern Moral Philosophy

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Modern Moral Philosophy was an influential article originally published in the journal Philosophy, vol. 33, no. 124 (January 1958).

The author, G. E. M. Anscombe, presents three theses.

1. "It is not profitable for us at present to do moral philosophy; that should be laid aside at any rate until we have an adequate philosophy of psychology, in which we are conspicuously lacking."

2. "Concepts of obligation, and duty — moral obligation and moral duty, that is to say — and of what is morally right and wrong, and of the moral sense of "ought," ought to be jettisoned if this is psychologically possible; because they are survivals, or derivatives from survivals, from an earlier conception of ethics which no longer generally survives, and are only harmful without it."

3. "The differences between the well‑known English writers on moral philosophy from Sidgwick to the present day are of little importance."

The article has influenced the emergence of contemporary virtue ethics, especially (as is often remarked) through the work of Alasdair MacIntyre. Notably, the term "consequentialism" was first defined in this paper.

[edit] Sources

• Full text of 'Modern Moral Philosophy'
• Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy

[edit] Further reading

• Virtue Ethics, edited by Roger Crisp and Michael Slote, Oxford, 1997. ISBN 0198751893
• Alasdair MacIntyre, After Virtue: A Study in Moral Theory, London, 1985 (2nd ed.). ISBN 0268006113.

[edit] See also

• Virtue ethics