List of state leaders in 1678
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1677 state leaders - Events of 1678 - 1679 state leaders - State leaders by year
See also:
- List of religious leaders in 1678
- List of colonial governors in 1678
Contents |
[edit] Africa
- Dahomey - Houegbadja, King of Dahomey (1645-1685)
- Ethiopia - Yohannes I, Emperor of Ethiopia (1667-1682)
[edit] Asia
- China (Qing Dynasty) - Kangxi, Emperor of China (1662-1722)
- Japan -
- Monarch - Reigen, Emperor of Japan (1663-1687)
- Shogun (Tokugawa) - Tokugawa Ietsuna, Shogun of Japan (1651-1680)
- Ryūkyū Kingdom - Shō Tei, King of Ryūkyū (1669-1709)
- Korea (Joseon Dynasty) - Sukjong, King of Joseon (1674-1720)
- Taiwan (Dongning) - Zheng Jing, Ruler of Dongning (1662-1681)
[edit] Europe
- Denmark–Norway - Christian V, King of Denmark (1670-1699)
- England - Charles II, King of England (1660-1685)
- France - Louis XIV, King of France (1643-1715)
- Holy Roman Empire - Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor (1658-1705)
- Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth - Jan III Sobieski, King of Poland (1674-1696)
- Portugal - Pedro II, King of Portugal (1667-1706)
- Russia - Feodor III, Tsar of Russia (1676-1682)
- Savoy - Victor Amadeus II, Duke of Savoy (1675-1730)
- Scotland - Charles II, King of Scotland (1660-1685)
- Spain - Charles II, King of Spain (1665-1700)
- United Provinces
- Estates of Friesland, Groningen, Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht, Zeeland (1581-1795)
- Stadtholder - Prince William III of Orange, Stadtholder of Guelders, Holland, Overijssel, Utrecht and Zeeland (1672-1702)
- Holland - Grand Pensionary Gaspar Fagel of Holland (1672-1688)
[edit] Middle East and North Africa
- Morocco - Al-Harrani, Abu'l Abbas Ahmad I, and Ismail, Joint Sultan of Morocco (1672-1684)
- Ottoman Empire
- Monarch - Mehmed IV, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (1648-1687)
- Grand Vizier - Kara Mustafa, Ottoman Grand Vizier (1676-1683)
- Safavid Empire -
