List of ships in British Columbia

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The following is a list of vessels notable in the history of the Canadian province of British Columbia, including Spanish, Russian, American and other military vessels and all commercial vessels on inland waters as well as on saltwater routes. Royal Navy ships are listed separately in List of Royal Navy ships in the Pacific Northwest.

Contents

[edit] A

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Activo Cosme Beltodano, Salvador Menéndez, Salvador Fidalgo, José María Narváez, others brigantine 200 ton, 16 guns, 2 masts Spain late 18th to early 19th centuries Sometimes spelled Activa
SS Abyssinia Abyssinia Steamship: passenger and freight liner 3651 tons CPR (chartered from Cunard) 1887, TransPacific record on inaugural CPR shipment from Orient to NY/UK 1887-1891 destroyed by fire First of CPR liners, pre-Empress series
Adventure Orcasitas Robert Haswell sloop, merchant U.S. First U.S. ship built in the Pacific
SS Albion
SS Alert
SS Alice
Alpha steam launch Arrow Lakes and Columbia River during CPR construction
SS Amelia
Aránzazu Juan Bautista Matute, Jacinto Caamaño, John Kendrick, Jr., others frigate Spain scientific/ethnographic survey circa 1789-1795 Also spelled Aranzazú
Argonaut James Colnett Britain Captured by Spain during Nootka Crisis
SS Arthur
SS Astrolabe La Pérouse France
Atahualpa U.S. attacked in Clayoquot Sound
Atrevida José de Bustamante corvette 120 foot length, 306 tons, 16 officers and 86 men Spain Launched 1788, returned to Spain 1794 Twin of the Descubierta
Atrevida Texada Island Ferry 1940-1960 very small car ferry

[edit] B

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
RMS BC Express Joseph Bucey sternwheeler Gross 449 Registered 283 Barnard's Express Launched at Soda Creek June 1912 Retired in 1920 at South Fort George
Beaver sidewheeler Britain HBC 1836-1888 Wrecked Prospect Point Boulton and Watt beam engines
SS Boston
Boussole La Pérouse France
SS Butterworth William Brown 400 tons Britain William Brown Fur trading in 1790s Part of the "Butterworth squadron", including Jackall and Prince Lee Boo
RMS B.X. Owen Forrester Browne sternwheeler Gross 513 Registered 283 16 inches Canada Barnard's Express Launched in Soda Creek May 13th 1910 Sank in August 1919, Salvaged and Retired October 1919

[edit] C

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Cadboro HBC carried J. Douglas from Ft. Nisqually to site of Ft. Victoria, 1842
SS Caledonia
SS Captain Cook
SS Cariboo
SS Cecil
SS Champion
MV Charlotte Owen Forrester Browne Frank Odin sternwheeler Gross 217 Registered 79 Canada North British Columbia Navigation Company Launched at Quesnel on August 3rd 1896 Wrecked at Fort George Canyon, salvaged and abandoned at Quesnel 1910
Chernui Orel Russia
Chichagoff Russia
MV Chilco Nechacco John Bonser in 1909-10 George Ritchie 1910-11 sternwheeler Gross 129 Registered 76 Canada Fort George Lumber and Navigation Company Launched at Quesnel May 25th 1909 Tore apart in ice jam at Cottonwood Canyon in April 1911. Nothing recovered First sternwheeler to navigate the Grand Canyon of the Fraser
MV Chilcotin D.A. Foster sternwheeler Gross 435 Registered 274 Fort George Lumber and Navigation Company Launched at Soda Creek July 20th 1910 Retired 1914
City of Ainsworth Lean sternwheeler Canada Sank in storm on Kootenay Lake November 29th, 1898 9 lives lost Wreck is heritage site
SS Colonel Moody
SS Columbia Britain HBC
Columbia US Columbia River and Kootenay Steam Navigation Company Arrow Lakes-Columbia River service destroyed by fire
SS Columbia Rediviva Columbia Robert Gray U.S. First exploration of the Columbia River
SS Commodore
Concepción Francisco de Eliza, others depot-guardship, frigate, "warship" Spain Guarded Fort San Miguel in 1790
MV Conveyor Jack Shannon sternwheeler gross 725 registered 457 Canada Foley, Welch and Stewart Launched on Skeena River in 1909, Fraser River in 1912 Retired at Fort George Worked on both GTP and PGE rail construction
SS Convoy
SS Consort
Cortez Spoin
SS Cowlitz
SS Cutch schooner-rigged steamship Canada Union Steamship Company Union Steamship Company's first successful passenger ship Later served as a gunboat in South America

[edit] D

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Dare (schooner) 3-masted schooner rwewced Dec. 23, 1880 off Carmanah Point[1] while en route from San Francisco to Tacoma home port North Bend OR; Dare Point near Carmanah is named after the ship.


SS Demaris Cove
Descubierta Alessandro Malaspina corvette 120 foot length, 306 tons, 16 officers and 86 men Spain Launched 1788, returned to Spain 1794 Twin of the Atrevida
Dobraia Namerenia Russia
SS Dolphin
SS Dryad
SS Duchess of San Lorenzo
SS Eagle
Eleanora (ship) Eleanor Simon Metcalfe U.S. Almost captured during 1789 Nootka Crisis American fur trading vessel ]

[edit] E

SS Eliza Anderson
SS Emily Harris
SS Emma Rooke
RMS Empress of Japan steamship/ocean liner 5,905 GRT Canada Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) trans-Pacific speed record until 1914 1926, scrapped
RMS Empress of Japan RMS Empress of Scotland, SS Hanseatic steamship/ocean liner 30,030 GRT Canada, Germany Canadian Pacific Steamships (CP) 1966, fire in NYC harbor
SS England
MV Enterprise JW Doane and Thomas Wright sternwheeler Canada Gustavus Blin-Wright Made one trip to Takla Lake for Omenica Gold Rush Launched at Alexandria May 9th 1863 Wrecked on Trembleur Lake 1871 First sternwheeler on upper Fraser River. First of only two to travel to Takla Lake
SS Europa
SS Exact
SS Experiment

[edit] F

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Fair American Thomas Humphrey Metcalfe schooner U.S., Native Hawaiian Captured by Spain during 1789 Nootka Crisis, returned by 1790. Captured by Hawaiians in 1790. American fur trading vessel. Captured, crewed and captained by Native Hawaiians in 1790
SS Fairy
Favorita
SS Felice
Felice Adventure Felice Adventurer, Feliz Aventureira, Feliz Aventurero, Felice Aventura 1788, carried materials for building North West America to Nootka Sound Fur trading vessel in late 1780s, British but registered as Portuguese
Fenis and St. Joseph Sao Jao y Fenix John de Barrus Andrade (or Robert Duffin) 50 foot open sailing vessel probably Portuguese transported Zachary Mudge to China, as part of the Vancouver Expedition 1792 probably an early use of a flag of convenience
SS Florencia
SS Florinda
Flying Dutchman William Moore first lumber shipment from Burrard Inlet; Moodyville August, 1863
MV Fort Fraser Doctor John Bonser (1910) George Ritchie (1911-13) sternwheeler gross 33, registered 21 Canada Fort George Lumber and Navigation Company launched at Soda Creek June 1910 retired in 1913 First sternwheeler to navigate the upper Fraser River to Tête Jaune Cache
SS Fort Yale
Forty-Nine Leonard White Big Bend Gold Rush/CPR Survey 1865-1866/1870s end of gold rush, revived for CPR survey Big Bend service was from Marcus, Washington to La Porte, British Columbia; from 1871 supply ship for Walter Moberly's survey party

[edit] G

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Ganymede
SS George Emery
SS Georgianna
Golden Hind Golden Hinde, Golden Hynde, Pelican Francis Drake galleon 300 9 feet circumnavigation Alleged to have visited the BC Coast
SS Grace
SS Growler
SS Gustavus III

[edit] H

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Halcyon
SS Hancock
SS Harmon
SS Harpooner
Hazelton John Bonser Joseph Bucey sternwheeler Canada Robert Cunningham and Hudsons Bay Company 1901-1912 made obsolete on Skeena River due to completion of GTP sold to Prince Rupert Yacht Club
Hope brig U.S.

[edit] I

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Imperial Eagle James Barkley Austria
Inlander Joseph Bucey 1910-11 John Bonser 1911-12 sternwheeler Canada Prince Rupert and Skeena River Navigation Company 1910-1912 abandoned at Port Essington last sternwheeler on Skeena River
Iphigenia (ship) Ephigenia William Douglas Captured by Spain in 1789 Nootka Crisis but released Fur trading vessel in late 1780s; British but registered as Portuguese
SS Isaac Todd
Isabella Spain

[edit] J

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Jackal SS Jackall Alexander Stewart Britain William Brown Fur trading in 1790s Part of the "Butterworth squadron", including Butterworth and Prince Lee Boo
SS Jane
SS Jefferson
SS Jenny
SS John Bright wrecked near Clo-oose inconclusive piracy & murder investigation

[edit] K

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS King George Nathaniel Portlock Britain Etches and Company (King George's Sound Company) 1786-87, fur trading in Pacific Northwest with Queen Charlotte under George Dixon
Kingfisher Capt. Stephenson sloop three crew & captain massacred by Ahousaht Nuu-chah-nulth, 1864 punitive expedition by HMS Sutlej and HMS Devastation destroys eight villages
Komagata Maru steam liner Japan blockade of East Indian immigration, Vancouver 1914

-

Kootenai sternwheeler Japan CPR construction 1880s service was from Northport, Washington to Farwell (Revelstoke, British Columbia)

[edit] L

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Lady Washington see Washington)
La Flavie
La Solide
La Plata Spain
SS Labouchere
SS Lady of the Lake Canada Fraser Canyon Gold Rush, Douglas Road
SS Langley
SS Lausanne
SS Leviathan
SS Lillooet survey ship
SS Llama
Loriot Lieut. Lieut. William A. Slacum, Capt. Bancroft brig, exploration U.S. 1836
SS Lydia

[edit] M

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Margaret
SS Marquis of Bute
SS Marsella
SS Maurelle Douglas Road, Fraser Canyon Gold Rush, Lillooet Lake
SS Marten
SS Mary Dare
SS Massachusetts
SS Meg Merrilies
SS Mercury
SS Mexican
Mexicana Cayetano Valdés y Flores goleta (schooner and brig) 46 foot long (43 foot on the keel), 12 foot beam, 33 "toneladas" burden, complement of 21 men Spain Built 1791 in San Blas Sister ship of Sutil
SS Milton Badger
Mount Royal (sternwheeler) SB Johnson sternwheeler Canada Hudson's Bay Company 1902-1907 Wrecked in Kitselas Canyon, six lives lost
SS Moyie sternwwheeler Canada Canadian Pacific Railway and in 1957, Kootenay Lake Historical Society after a nearly 60 year career, was the last passenger sternwheeler to operate in Canada launched October 22nd, 1898. taken out of service April 27th, 1957 berthed and restored at Kaslo, now a National historic site World's oldest surviving intact passenger sternwheeler

-

SS Mumford Collins Overland Telegraph

[edit] N

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Nanaimo Packet
SS Nancy
MV Nechacco Chilco John Bonser George Ritchie sternwheeler Gross 129 Registered 76 Canada Fort George Lumber and Navigation Company launched May 25th, 1909 at Quesnel Tore apart in ice jam at Cottonwood Canyon April 1911 First sternwheeler to navigate the Grand Canyon of the Fraser
SS Nereide
SS Nootka
SS Norman Morrison
North West America Robert Funter sloop or schooner About 40-50 tons Britain John Meares First non-indigenous ship built in Pacific Northwest; captured by Spain during Nootka Crisis, renamed Santa Gertrudis la Magna and later Santa Saturnina Launched September 20, 1788

[edit] O

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
MV Operator Con Myers sternwheeler gross 698 registered 439 Canada Foley, Welch and Stewart Launched on Skeena River in 1909, Fraser River in 1912 Retired at Fort George Worked on both GTP and PGE rail construction
Orcasitas see Adventure
Orel see ['Chernui Orel Russia
Orizaba Spain
SS Orpheus U.S. Sinking of SS Pacific wrecked on Cape Beale
Otter]] United KingdomBritain HBC
SS Owhyhee

[edit] P

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Pacific U.S. collision with SS Orpheus off Cape Flttery sunk, 300 or more lost, 2 survivors
Palerma
SS Pallas
SS Pedler
SS Petrel
Phoenix Hugh Moore sea otter trade 1792-1794 East India Company ship of Bombay
SS Polly
SS Prince Albert
SS Prince George
SS Prince Lee Boo Captain Gordon, Captain Sharp Britain William Brown Fur trading in 1790s Part of the "Butterworth squadron", including Butterworth and Jackall. Served as tender to Butterworth
SS Prince of Wales James Colnett, James Johnstone 171 tons, complement of 35 men, carried 14 cannons Etches and Company (King George's Sound Company) Fur trading in the Pacific Northwest, 1788-89 Launched about 1752 Crew included Archibald Menzies
SS Prince of Wales Fraser Canyon Gold Rush, Douglas Road, Lillooet Lake
SS Prince Rupert
SS Prince William Henry
Princesa Esteban José Martínez, Salvador Fidalgo, Jacinto Caamaño, others frigate Spain 1788, sailed to Alaska under Martínez late 18th and early 19th centuries Used to establish a short-lived Spanish post at Neah Bay
Princess Royal Princesa Real Spain
SS Princess Sophia 2,320 tons Canadian Pacific 1918
SS Providence

[edit] Q

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Queen Charlotte George Dixon Britain Etches and Company (King George's Sound Company) 1786-87, fur trading in Pacific Northwest with King George under Nathaniel Portlock
MV Queen of the North Canada BC Ferries sunk off Gil Island
MV Quesnel City of Quesnel Donald Arthur Foster sternwheeler Gross 130 Registered 177 Canada Telesphore Marion {Quesnel Merchant} Launched in May 1909 at Quesnel Wrecked at Fort George Canyon May 1921 Last sternwheeler on upper Fraser River

[edit] R

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Recovery
Resolution US marine fur trade crew massacred by Cumshewa and his people at Cumshewa Inlet, 1794
MV Robert C Hammond sternwheeler Gross 250 Registered 158 Canada Fort George Lake and River Transportation Company Launched on May 22nd 1913 at Central Fort George Retired 1914
SS Rosalind
SS Royal Charlie
SS Ruby

[edit] S

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
St. Roch Henry Larsen Canada RCMP First voyage through Northwest Passage
San Carlos Francisco de Eliza, others packet ship and storeship 72 foot long (keel), 22 foot beam, 15 foot draft, 16 four-pound cannons Spain late 18th to early 19th centuries Carried a 28 foot longboat
Santa Gertrudis la Magna Santa Gertrudis José María Narváez sloop or schooner About 40-50 tons Spain Was the North West America, captured during Nootka Crisis and renamed Built 1788, captured by Spain in 1789, rebuilt in 1790 as Santa Saturnina
Santa Saturnina La Orcasitas, Horcasitas José María Narváez, Juan Carrasco schooner 32 "tonales" burden 32 foot 10 inch length, 11 foot 10 inch beam, 5 foot draft, 4 three-pound cannons Spain Built in 1790 from the disassembled Santa Gertrudis Carried 8 two-man oars and 20 days supply of food, complement of 22 men
Santa Saturnina Alonso de Torres "large warship" Spain Transferred from Peru to San Blas and Pacific Northwest in 1792 Crew in 1792 included naturalist José Moziño, who observed the Nuu-chah-nulth and recommended Spanish abandonment of Nootka Sound
Santiago Juan Pérez, Bruno de Heceta Spain 1774, under Pérez, sailed to Pacific Northwest; 1775, under Heceta, found mouth of Columbia River
USS Saranac United States US Navy first steam vessel to fall prey to Ripple Rock
SS Sea Bird
Sea Otter James Hanna brig 60 tons 1785, under Hanna, conducted one of the first British fur trading missions between the Pacific Northwest and China
SS Sea Otter (II)
SS Sierra Nevada
SS Sir James Douglas
Skeena Magar 1909-1911 Charles Seymour 1914-1925 sternwheeler Canada Grand Trunk Pacific Railway 1908-1914 Charles Seymour 1914-1925 Last sternwheeler on lower Fraser River Launched in 1909, sold and converted to barge in 1925 Delivered meat for Pat Burns
MV Skuzzy Ausbury Insley and SR Smith sternwheeler Canada Took 16 days to navigate 16 miles of Fraser River from Hells Gate Canyon to Boston Bar Launched on May 4th, 1882 at Spuzzum First sternwheeler to arrive in Lytton
Sonora Juan Francisco de la Bodega y Quadra Spain 1775, sailed to Alaska
SS Sophia U.S. Inside Passage & passenger disaster during Klondike Gold Rush sunk in Lynn Canal
Sumatra
SS Surprise (I)
SS Surprise (II)
SS Susan Sturges
Sutil Dionisio Alcalá Galiano goleta (brig) 46 foot long (43 foot on the keel), 12 foot beam, 33 "toneladas" burden, complement of 20 men Spain Built 1791 in San Blas Sister ship of Mexicana
SS Sutil
SS Swiss Boy

[edit] T

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
MV Taseco
SS Templar
Tepic Spain
SS Thames City
SS Three Brothers
MV T'lagunna Canada BC DoH
Tonquin U.S. American Fur Company Founding of Ft. Astoria blown up/scuttled in Clayoquot Sound
SS Tory
SS Tynemouth

[edit] U

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
SS Umatilla paddle steamer Fraser & Cariboo Gold Rushes
SS Una
SS Union

[edit] V

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Vancouver HBC first to sail directly London-Victoria, 1845
SS Vancouver (II)
SS Venus
MV Victoria JW Doane and Thomas Wright sternwheeler Canada G.B. Wright Built at Quesnel in 1868 Berthed at Alexandria 1886
SS Vigilant

[edit] W

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Washington
SS William and Ann
SS Woodpecker

[edit] Y

Ship Other names Captain(s) Type Tons Draft Registry (flag) Owner(s) Events/locations Dates in BC Demise Comments
Yascathchnoi Yasashna Russia

[edit] References

  • British Columbia Chronicle: Adventurers by Sea and Land, Helen B. Akrigg and G.P.V. Akrigg, Discovery Press, Vancouver, 1975. ISBN
  • British Columbia Chronicle: Gold and Colonists, Helen B. Akrigg and G.P.V. Akrigg, Discovery Press, Vancouver, 1977. ISBN
  • The Nootka Connection, Derek Pethick, Douglas & McIntyre, Vancovuer, 1980. ISBN
  • British Columbia Archives
  • Walbran, Captain John T. (1971), British Columbia Place Names, Their Origin and History (Facsimile reprint of 1909 edition ed.), Vancouver/Toronto: Douglas & McIntyre, ISBN 0-88894-143-9 

[edit] See also