List of liturgical Hebrew cognates
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This is a list of liturgical Hebrew cognates, an attempt to list many Hebrew names and common words in a variety of dialects in order to contrast their differences.
| KJV English | עברית | Tiberian | Sanaani | Sephardi | Ashkenazi | Standard | Israeli |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abraham | אברהם | ʾAḇrāhām | Abrāhām | Avråhåm | Avṛohom | Avraham | Avṛaham |
| Edom | אדום | ʾĔḏôm | Eḏōm | Eḏom | Edowm | Edom | Edom |
| Adam | אדם | ʾĀḏām | Āḏām | Åḏåm | Odom | Adam | Adam |
| Aaron | אהרן | ʾAharōn | Aharōn | Aharon | Ahṛown | Aharon | Ahṛon |
| Job | איוב | ʾIyyôḇ | Iyyōb | Iyyov | Iyyowv | Iyyov | Iov |
| Ethan | איתן | ʾÊṯān | Ēṯān | Etån | Eyson | Etan | Eitan |
| God | אלהים | ʾĔlōhîm | Elōhīm | Elohim | Elowhim | Elohim | Elohim |
| Elijah | אליהו | ʾĔliyyāhû | Eliyyāhu | Eliyyǻhu | Eliyyóhu | Eliyyáhu | Eliáhu |
| Eliezer | אליעזר | ʾĔlîʿézer, ʾĔlîʿāzer | Elīʿézer, ʾElīʿāzer | Eliʿézer, Eliʿǻzer | Eliŋézeṛ, Eliŋózeṛ | Eliʿézer, Eliʿázer | Eliʾézeṛ, Eliʾázeṛ |
| Eleazar | אלעזר | ʾElʿāzār | Elʿāzār | Elʿåzår | Elŋozoṛ | Elʿazar | Elʾazaṛ |
| Ephraim | אפרים | ʾEp̄ráyim, ʾEp̄rāyim | Efráyim, Efrāyim | Efráyim, Efrǻyim | Efṛáyim, Efṛóyim | Efráyim | Efṛáyim |
| Asenath | אסנת | ʾĀsənaṯ | Āsanaṯ | Ǻsənat | Ósnas | Ásənat | Ásnat |
| Asher | אשר | ʾĀšēr | Āšēr | Åšer | Osher | Ašer | Ašeṛ |
| Beersheba | באר־שבע | Bəʾēr šéḇaʿ, Bəʾēr šāḇaʿ | Baʾēr šébaʿ, Baʾēr šābaʿ | Bəʾer šévaʿ, Bəʾer šǻvaʿ | Beyṛ šévaŋ, Beyṛ šóvaŋ | Bəʾer šhévaʿ, Bəʾer šávaʿ | Bʾeṛ šéva, Bʾeṛ šáva |
| Bethlehem | בית־לחם | Bêṯ léḥem, Bêṯ lāḥem | Bēṯ léḥem, Bēṯ lāḥem | Bet léḥem, Bet lǻḥem | Beys lécḫem, Beys lóḫem | Bet léḥem, Bet láḥem | Beit léḫem, Beit láḫem |
| Benjamin | בנימין | Binyāmîn | Binyāmīn | Binyåmin | Binyomin | Binyamin | Binyamin |
| Gad | גד | Gāḏ | Jāḏ | Gåḏ | God | Gad | Gad |
| Goliath | גלית | Golyāṯ | Jolyāṯ | Golyåt | Golyos | Golyat | Golyat |
| David | דוד | Dāwiḏ | Dāwiḏ | Dǻviḏ | Dóvid | Dávid | Dávid |
| Delilah | דלילה | Dəlîlāh | Dalīlāh | Dəlilåh | Dliloh | Dəlila | Dlila |
| Damascus | דמשק | Damméśeq, Dammāśeq | Damméseg, Dammāseg | Dammések, Dammǻsek | Dammések, Dammósek | Damméseq, Dammáseq | Damések, Damásek |
| Dan | דן | Dān | Dān | Dån | Don | Dan | Dan |
| Abel | הבל | Héḇel, Hāḇel | Hébel, Hābel | Hével, Hǻvel | Hével, Hóvel | Hével, Hável | Hével, Hável |
| Hagar | הגר | Hāḡār | Hāġār | Hågår | Hogoṛ | Hagar | Hagaṛ |
| Zebulun | זבולן | Zəḇûlun | Zabūlun | Zəvúlun | Zvúlun | Zəvúlun | Zvúlun |
| Hebron | חברון | Ḥeḇrôn | Ḥebrōn | Ḥevron | Ḫevṛown | Ḥevron | Ḫevṛon |
| Eve | חוה | Ḥawwāh | Ḥawwāh | Ḥavvåh | Ḫavvoh | Ḥavva | Ḫava |
| Ham | חם | Ḥām | Ḥām | Ḥåm | Ḫom | Ḥam | Ḫam |
| Enoch | חנוך | Ḥănôḵ | Ḥanōḫ | Ḥanoḫ | Ḫnowḫ | Ḥanoḫ | Ḫnoḫ |
| Heth | חת | Ḥēṯ | Ḥēṯ | Ḥet | Ḫeys | Ḥet | Ḫet |
| Tiberias | טבריה | Ṭəḇeryāh | Ṭaberyāh | Təveryåh | Tveṛyoh | Təverya | Tveṛya |
| Jebus | יבוס | Yəḇûs | Yabūs | Yəvus | Yvus | Yəvus | Yvus |
| Judah | יהודה | Yəhûḏāh | Yahūḏāh | Yəhuḏåh | Yhudoh | Yəhuda | Yhuda |
| Joshua | יהושע | Yəhôšúaʿ | Yahōšūaʿ | Yəhošúaʿ | Yhowšúaŋ | Yəhošúaʿ | Yhošúa |
| Joseph | יוסף | Yôsēp̄ | Yōsēf | Yosef | Yowseyf | Yosef | Yosef |
| Jacob | יעקב | Yaʿaqōḇ | Yaʿagōb | Yaʿakov | Yaŋkowv | Yaʿaqov | Yaʾkov |
| Japheth | יפת | Yép̄eṯ, Yāp̄eṯ | Yéfeṯ, Yāfeṯ | Yéfet, Yǻfet | Yéfes, Yófes | Yéfet, Yáfet | Yéfet, Yáfet |
| Isaac | יצחק | Yiṣḥāq | Yiṣḥāg | Yiẓḥåk | Yiẓḫok | Yiẓḥaq | Yiẓḫak |
| Jerusalem | ירושלם | Yərûšāláyim, Yərûšālāyim | Yarūšāláyim, Yarūšālāyim | Yərušåláyim, Yərušålǻyim | Yṛušoláyim, Yṛušolóyim | Yərušaláyim | Yṛušaláyim |
| Jericho | יריחו | Yərîḫô, Yərîḥô | Yarīḥō | Yəriḥo | Yṛiḫow | Yəriḥo | Yṛiḫo |
| Jeremiah | ירמיהו | Yirməyāhû | Yirmayāhū | Yirməyǻhu | Yiṛmyóhu | Yirmiyáhu | Yiṛmyáhu |
| Ishmael | ישמעאל | Yišmāʿêl | Yišmāʿēl | Yišmåʿel | Yišmoŋeyl | Yišmaʿel | Yišmaʾel |
| Isaiah | ישעיהו | Yəšaʿyāhû | Yašaʿyāhū | Yəšaʿyǻhu | Yšaŋyóhu | Yəšaʿyáhu | Yšaʾyáhu |
| Israel | ישראל | Yiśrāʾēl | Yisrāʾēl | Yisråʾel | Yisṛoeyl | Yisraʾel | Yisṛaʾel |
| Issachar | יששכר | Yiśśâḵār | Yissāḫār | Yissåḫår | Yissoḫoṛ | Yissaḫar | Yisaḫaṛ |
| Caleb | כלב | Kālēḇ | Kālēb | Kålev | Koleyv | Kalev | Kalev |
| Canaan | כנען | Kənáʿan, Kənāʿan | Kanáʿan, Kanāʿan | Kənáʿan, Kənǻʿan | Knáŋan, Knóŋan | Kənáʿan | Knáʾan |
| Leah | לאה | Lēʾāh | Lēʾāh | Leʾåh | Leyoh | Leʾa | Leʾa |
| Laban | לבן | Lāḇān | Lābān | Låvån | Lovon | Lavan | Lavan |
| Lebanon | לבנון | Ləḇānôn | Labānōn | Ləvånon | Lvonown | Ləvanon | Lvanon |
| Lot | לוט | Lôṭ | Lōṭ | Lot | Lowt | Lot | Lot |
| Levi | לוי | Lēwî | Lēwī | Levi | Leyvi | Levi | Levi |
| Lamech | למך | Lémeḵ, Lāmeḵ | Lémeḫ, Lāmeḫ | Lémeḫ, Lǻmeḫ | Lémeḫ, Lómeḫ | Lémeḫ, Lámeḫ | Lémeḫ, Lámeḫ |
| Midian | מדין | Miḏyān | Miḏyān | Miḏyån | Midyon | Midyan | Midyan |
| Moab | מואב | Môʾāḇ | Mōʾāb | Moʾåv | Mowov | Moʾav | Moʾav |
| Manasseh | מנשה | Mənaššeh | Manaššeh | Mənaššeh | Mnaššey | Mənašše | Mnaše |
| Egypt | מצרים | Miṣráyim, Miṣrāyim | Miṣráyim, Miṣrāyim | Miẓráyim, Miẓrǻyim | Miẓṛáyim, Miẓṛóyim | Miẓráyim | Miẓṛáyim |
| Moses | משה | Mōšeh | Mōšeh | Móšeh | Mówšey | Móše | Móše |
| Noah | נח | Nōaḥ | Nōaḥ | Nóaḥ | Nówaḫ | Nóaḥ | Nóaḫ |
| Naomi | נעמי | Noʿomî | Noʿomī | Noʿomi | Noŋmi | Noʿomi | Noʾmi |
| Naphtali | נפתלי | Nap̄tālî | Naftāli | Naftåli | Naftoli | Naftali | Naftali |
| Sodom | סדום | Səḏôm | Saḏōm | Səḏom | Sdowm | Sədom | Sdom |
| Gaza | עזה | Ġazzāh, ʿAzzāh | ʿAzzāh | ʿAzzåh | Ŋazzoh | ʿAzza | Aza |
| Ammon | עמון | ʿAmmôn | ʿAmmōn | ʿAmmon | Ŋammown | ʿAmmon | Amon |
| Gomorrah | עמורה | Ġəmôrāh, ʿĂmôrāh | ʿAmōrāh | ʿAmoråh | Ŋamowṛoh | ʿAmora | Amoṛa |
| Esau | עשו | ʿĒśāw | ʿĒsāw | ʿEsåv | Ŋeysov | ʿEsav | Esav |
| Phinehas | פינחס | Pînəḥas, Pînəḥās | Fīnaḥas, Fīnaḥās | Pinəḥas, Pinəḥås | Pinḫas, Pinḫos | Pinəḥas | Pinḫas |
| Philistia | פלשת | Pəléšeṯ, Pəlāšeṯ | Faléšeṯ, Falāšeṯ | Pəléšet, Pəlǻšet | Pléšes, Plóšes | Pəléšet, Pəlášet | Pléšet, Plášet |
| Pharaoh | פרעה | Parʿōh | Farʿōh | Parʿoh | Paṛŋow | Parʿo | Paṛʾo |
| Zeboim | צביים | Ṣəḇōyîm | Ṣabōyīm | Ẓəvoyim | Ẓvoyim | Ẓəvoyim | Ẓvoyim |
| Zedekiah | צדקיהו | Ṣiḏqiyyāhû | Ṣiḏgiyyāhū | Ẓiḏkiyyǻhu | Ẓidkiyyóhu | Ẓidqiyyáhu | Ẓidkiáhu |
| Zophar | צופר | Ṣôp̄ar | Ṣōfar | Ẓófar | Ẓowfaṛ | Ẓófar | Ẓófaṛ |
| Zion | ציון | Ṣiyyôn | Ṣiyyōn | Ẓiyyon | Ẓiyyown | Ẓiyyon | Ẓion |
| Cain | קין | Qáyin, Qāyin | Gáyin, Gāyin | Káyin, Kǻyin | Káyin, Kóyin | Qáyin | Káyin |
| Reuben | ראובן | Rəʾûḇēn | Raʾūbēn | Rəʾuven | Ṛuveyn | Rəʾuven | Ṛʾuven |
| Rebekah | רבקה | Riḇqāh | Ribgāh | Rivkåh | Ṛifkoh | Rivqa | Ṛivka |
| Ruth | רות | Rûṯ | Rūṯ | Rut | Ṛus | Rut | Ṛut |
| Rachel | רחל | Rāḫēl, Rāḥēl | Rāḥēl | Råḥel | Ṛoḫeyl | Raḥel | Ṛaḫel |
| Saul | שאול | Šāʾûl | Šāʾūl | Šåʾūl | Šoul | Šaʾūl | Šaʾul |
| Sebat | שבט | Šəḇāṭ | Šabāṭ | Šəvåt | Švot | Šəvat | Švat |
| Solomon | שלמה | Šəlōmōh | Šalōmōh | Šəlomoh | Šlowmow | Šəlomo | Šlomo |
| Shem | שם | Šēm | Šēm | Šem | Šeym | Šem | Šem |
| Samuel | שמואל | Šəmûʾēl | Šamūʾēl | Šəmuʾel | Šmueyl | Šəmuʾel | Šmuʾel |
| Simeon | שמעון | Šimʿôn | Šimʿōn | Šimʿon | Šimŋown | Šimʿon | Šimʾon |
| Samson | שמשון | Šimšôn | Šimšōn | Šimšon | Šimšown | Šimšon | Šimšon |
| Sarah | שרה | Śārāh | Sārāh | Såråh | Soṛoh | Sara | Saṛa |
| Seth | שת | Šēṯ | Šēṯ | Šet | Šeys | Šet | Šet |
| Pentateuch | תורה | Tôrāh | Tōrāh | Toråh | Towṛoh | Tora | Toṛa |
| Hebrew Bible | תנך | Tānāḵ | Tānāḫ | Tånåḫ | Tonoḫ | Tanaḫ | Tanaḫ |
| Terah | תרח | Téraḥ, Tāraḥ | Téraḥ, Tāraḥ | Téraḥ, Tǻraḥ | Téṛaḫ, Tóṛaḫ | Téraḥ, Táraḥ | Téṛaḫ, Táṛaḫ |
