List of compositions by Franz Schubert

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Many of Franz Schubert's works are covered in separate Wikipedia articles, for which there are links on this page.

A complete list of Schubert's works arranged by "D number" (see below), is available in the following two articles:

Contents

[edit] How Schubert's compositions are listed

The indication "D" or "D." refers to "Deutsch", that is Otto Erich Deutsch, who created a catalogue of Schubert's works listed chronologically by composition date. This catalogue has been amended several times because historical research led to a new probable date of composition, leading to numbers followed by a letter: for example D.769a, formerly D.900.

The compositions of Schubert listed below are grouped generically, by type of composition. Not all thematic groups of Schubert works have a separate numbering that is generally accepted: for example the numbering of the piano sonatas proved particularly cumbersome, see below. Also for the symphonies the numbering from 1 to 10 is only "stable" insofar as no more new symphonies turn up. For most other groups of works there was no real attempt to number them, apart from the general numbering in the Deutsch catalogue.

Fewer than 100 of Schubert's compositions received an Opus number during Schubert's life: about half of the Opus numbers are posthumous, and give no indication at all regarding a chronological - or any other - order, except regarding the chronological order of publication. By the end of the 19th century no new opus numbers were added; for new publications the Deutsch number was used.

[edit] The Numbering of Schubert's Symphonies

Between 1813 and 1818 Schubert wrote six symphonies, now known as Nos.1-6. In 1818 he drafted a four-movement symphony in E (now No.7) in outline but only orchestrated the start of the first movement. In 1822 he composed and orchestrated two movements of a symphony in B minor (now No.8, the ‘Unfinished’) and drafted part of a third movement; whether or not he had drafted a finale remains moot. In 1825-26 he completed a large symphony in C major (now No.9, the ‘Great’). There are in addition numerous sketches and fragments for other symphonies, and in the 1970s it was realized that these included the nearly-complete draft of a three-movement Symphony in D from the summer and autumn of 1828. A performing version of this work was orchestrated by Brian Newbould as Symphony No.10.

The first Schubert Symphony to be performed was the ‘Great’: this was designated by Schubert’s brother Ferdinand as ‘No.7’ as early as the 1830s. In the 1840s the thematic catalogue of Schubert’s works prepared by Alois Fuchs accepted this numbering and also called the drafted E major symphony ‘No.8’. The two completed movements of the B minor symphony were not performed until 1865, and it was George Grove who decided that this symphony – the ‘Unfinished’ - should be No.8, with the E major dropping to No.7 and the Great C major becoming No.9. Though this has been the preferred numbering ever since, not least because it respects the chronological order of these works, the old numbering of the Great C major as No.7 has been remarkably persistent and is still sometimes encountered. In addition to this the revised Deutsch catalogue edited by Walter Dürr and Arnold Fell has proposed that the E major Symphony should have no number, that the ‘Unfinished’ should be called ‘No.7’ and the Great C major ‘No.8’: but this view, as well as being illogical – the E major Symphony is essentially an entire work, as various completions have shown – is unlikely to prevail over current practice.

[edit] Thematic list of Schubert's compositions

This list gives some better known examples of Schubert's 1000-odd compositions.

Schubert's autograph of the Octet in F (D.803), according to some scholars a possible version of his so-called 'Gastein symphony'
Schubert's autograph of the Octet in F (D.803), according to some scholars a possible version of his so-called 'Gastein symphony'

[edit] Symphonies

  • Symphony No. 1 in D major (D.82)
  • Symphony No. 2 in B-flat (D.125)
  • Symphony No. 3 in D major (D.200)
  • Symphony No. 4 in C minor (D.417), the Tragic
  • Symphony No. 5 in B-flat (D.485)
  • Symphony No. 6 in C major (D.589), the Little
  • Symphony No. 7 in E major (D.729): Sketched in full score 1821, with part of the first movement fully orchestrated (performing versions by John Barnett, Felix Weingartner and Brian Newbould)
  • Symphony No. 8 in B minor (D.759), the Unfinished - sometimes counted as No. 7. Only the first two movements are completed, third movement was sketched, fourth was probably never written.
  • Symphony No. 9 in C major (D.944), the Great - sometimes counted as No. 7 or No. 8 (see: Curse of the ninth)
  • 10th (or "Last") Symphony in D major (elaborated by Brian Newbould from the symphonic sketch D.936a)
  • in addition, there was long believed to have been a "Sketch for a Grand Symphony" made at Gastein in 1824. No score of this 'Gastein Symphony' appears to have survived, but it is often identified with the Sonata in C major for 2 pianos(D.812, Op. 140) and/or the Octet in F (D.803). Orchestrations of the Sonata, also known as the Grand Duo, were made by Joseph Joachim and others in an attempt to restore this "lost symphony" to the Schubert canon, but it is now known that the 'Grand Symphony' begun in 1824 is the same work as the "Great C major" (cf John Reed, Schubert, The Final Years (London, 1972)).

[edit] Music for chamber ensemble

[edit] Piano solo

The table below concentrates on piano sonatas and other well-known piano pieces that are still regularly heard today. Other piano music by Schubert includes a host of short pieces, most of them German dances, minuets, marches and the like.

There is also a considerable number of piano pieces for four hands by Schubert, the Military March being one of the most famous of these. Others are the Grand Duo and the Fantasy in F minor.

Legend to the table:

  • A, B and C: three different numberings of Schubert's piano sonatas: A is the oldest (referring to the 1888 first "integral" edition of Schubert's sonatas by Breitkopf and Härtel, not making reference to the Deutsch catalogue this edition of Schubert sonatas is reprinted from 1970 on by Dover Publications). As more pieces turned up that could be labelled as Sonata, the numbering extended, also re-numbering some of the pieces that had already been published. Note that in Schubert's lifetime "Fantasie" (Phantasy) and "Sonate" (Sonata) had a somewhat overlapping meaning: by convention the Wanderer Fantasy was never numbered as a sonata, while D. 894 always was.
  • U: unfinished work
  • numbers 1., 2., etc...: individual movements of the compositions.
  • Opus: "(p)" or "posth." indicates a posthumous publication.
A B C Name Key U Date Opus Deutsch 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Fantasie C Minor 2e (?)
Andante C Major 29 Andante
1st part of a sonata E Major u 154 Allegro
10 Variations F Major 156
1 1 1 Sonate E Major Feb. 1815 157 Allegro ma non troppo Andante MENUETTO, Allegro vivace - Trio
Adagio G Major 178 Adagio
2 2 2 Sonate C Major Sep. 1815 279 Allegro moderato Andante MENUETTO, Allegro vivace - Trio [Allegretto]
Allegretto (fragment) C Major u 346
Allegro moderato (fragment) C Major u 347
Andantino (fragment) C Major u 348
Adagio (fragment) C Major u 349
3 3 Fünf Klavierstücke E Major Aug. 1816 459 Allegro moderato SCHERZO, Allegro Adagio SCHERZO CON TRIO Allegro patetico
Adagio D-flat 505 Adagio
(Adagio and) Rondo E Major (p) 145 506 (Adagio) RONDO, Allegretto moto
6 4 4 Sonate A Minor 1817 (p) 164 537 Allegro ma non troppo Allegretto quasi Andantino Allegro vivace
3 5 5 Sonate A-flat Major May 1817 557 Allegro moderato Andante Allegro
4 6 6 Sonate E Minor June 1817 566 Moderato Allegretto SCHERZO, Allegro vivace - Trio RONDO, Allegretto
7 7 Sonate (older version of D.568) D-flat Major u 567
7 8 Sonate E-flat Major 1817 (p) 122 568 Allegro moderato Andante molto MENUETTO, allegretto - Trio Allegro moderato
Sonate F-sharp Minor u 1817 570571 Allegro SCHERZO, Allegro vivace Allegro moderato
5 8 9 Sonate B Major Aug. 1817 (p) 147 575 Allegro ma non troppo Andante SCHERZO, Allegretto - Trio Allegro giusto
13 Variations on a theme by Hüttenbrenner 576
Scherzo B-flat Major 593 #1 Allegretto
Scherzo D-flat Major 593 #2 Allegro moderato
Andante A Major 604 Andante
Fantasia (fragment) C Major u 605
Marche E Major 606 Allegro con brio
Trio (of an unidentified menuet, maybe D.600) E Major 610
Adagio E Major 612 Adagio
9 10 Sonate C Major u Apr. 1818 613 Moderato (?)
10 11 Sonate F Minor u Sep. 1818 625 Allegro SCHERZO, allegretto Allegro
12 Sonata movement C-sharp Minor u 655 Allegro
10 11 13 Sonate A Major 1819-1825 (p) 120 664 Allegro moderato Andante Allegro
Variation on a waltz by Diabelli C minor 718
Wanderer Fantasie C Major Nov. 1822 15 760 Allegro con fuoco ma non troppo Adagio SCHERZO, Presto Allegro
Sonate (fragment, formerly D.994) E minor 769a Allegro
34 Valses Sentimentales 50 779
Moment Musical I1 C Major 1823 94 7801 Moderato
Moment Musical I2 A-flat Major 1823 94 7802 Andantino
8 12 14 Sonate A Minor Feb. 1823 (p) 143 784 Allegro giusto Andante Allegro vivace
Moment Musical I3 "Air Russe" F Minor Dec. 1823 94 7803 Allegretto moderato
Hungarian melody B minor 1824 817 (?)
Moment Musical II6 "Plainte d'un Troubadour" A-flat Major Dec. 1824 94 7806 Allegretto
13 15 Sonate "Reliquie" C Major u 1825 840 Moderato Andante
Moment Musical II4 C-sharp Minor 1823-1828 94 7804 Moderato
Moment Musical II5 F Minor 1823-1828 94 7805 Allegro vivace
9 14 16 Sonate A Minor 1825 42 845 Moderato Andante poco moto SCHERZO, Allegro vivace - Trio, Un poco più lento RONDO: Allegro vivace
11 15 17 Sonate "Gasteiner" D Major 1825 53 850 Allegro vivace Con moto SCHERZO, Allegro vivace - Trio RONDO: Allegro moderato
12 16 18 Sonate (Fantaisie) G Major Oct. 1826 78 894 Molto moderato e cantabile Andante MENUETTO, Allegro moderato - Trio Allegretto
Impromptu I1 C Minor 1827 90 8991 Allegro molto moderato
Impromptu I2 E-flat Major 1827 90 8992 Allegro
Impromptu I3 G-flat Major 1827 90 8993 Andante
Impromptu I4 A-flat Major 1827 90 8994 Allegretto
Allegretto (fragment) C Minor u 900
Allegretto C Minor (1827) 915 Allegretto
12 Valses Nobles 1827 77 969
Impromptu II1 F Minor 1827 (p) 142 9351 Allegro moderato
Impromptu II2 A-flat Major 1827 (p) 142 9352 Allegretto
Impromptu II3 "Rosamunde" B-flat Major Dec. 1827 (p) 142 9353 Andante Var. I Var. II Var. III Var. IV Var. V
Impromptu II4 F Minor 1827 (p) 142 9354 Allegro vivace
Klavierstück (Impromptu) E-flat Minor May 1828 946 #1 Allegro assai - Andante - Andantino
Klavierstück (Impromptu) E-flat Major May 1828 946 #2 Allegretto
Klavierstück (Impromptu) C Major May 1828 946 #3 Allegro
13 17 19 Sonate C Minor Sep. 1828 958 Allegro Adagio MENUETTO, Allegro - Trio Allegro
14 18 20 Sonate A Major Sep. 1828 959 Allegro Andantino SCHERZO, Allegro vivace - Trio, Un poco più lento RONDO, Allegretto
15 19 21 Sonate B-flat Major Sep. 1828 posth. 960 Molto moderato Andante sostenuto SCHERZO, Allegro vivace con delicatezza - Trio Allegro ma non troppo

[edit] Lieder (songs) and songcycles

[edit] Liturgical and Sacred compositions

  • Mass No. 1 in F major, D. 105
  • Mass No. 2 in G major, D. 167 (media)
  • Mass No. 3 in B flat major, D. 324
  • Mass No. 4 in C major, D. 452
  • Mass No. 5 in A flat major, D. 678
  • Deutsche Messe, D. 872
  • Kyrie in D minor, D. 31
  • Kyrie in B flat major, D. 45
  • Kyrie in D minor, D. 49
  • Kyrie in F major, D. 66
  • Salve Regina in B flat major, D. 106
  • Offertorium "Totus in corde", D. 136
  • Stabat Mater in G minor, D. 175
  • Offertorium "Tres sunt", D. 181
  • Graduale, D. 184
  • Offertorium "Salve regina", D. 223
  • Salve Regina in F major, D. 379
  • Stabat Mater in F major, D. 383
  • Salve Regina in B flat major, D. 386
  • Tantum ergo in C major, D. 461
  • Tantum ergo in C major, D. 460
  • Magnificat, D. 486
  • Auguste Jam Coelestium, D. 488
  • Offertorium "Salve regina", D. 676
  • Sechs Antiphonen zu Palmsonntag, D. 696
  • Psalm 23, D. 706
  • Tantum ergo in C major, D. 739
  • Tantum ergo in D major, D. 750
  • Salve Regina in C major, D. 811
  • Mass No. 6 in E flat major, D. 950
  • Tantum ergo in E flat major, D. 962
  • Psalm 92, D. 953
  • Offertorium, D. 963
  • Hymnus an den heiligen Geist, D. 964
  • Der 92. Psalm (93, tôw l'hôdôs, commissioned by Sulzer), D. 953

[edit] Oratorio

  • Lazarus (D.689)

[edit] Opera and theatre music

  • Der Spiegelritter (D.11)- unfinished
  • Des Teufels Lustschloss (D.84)
  • Der vierjährige Posten (D.190)
  • Fernando (D.220)
  • Claudine von Villa Bella (D.239)- Acts II and III lost
  • Adrast (D.137) - unfinished
  • Die Freunde von Salamanka (D.326) - spoken dialogue lost
  • Die Bürgschaft (D.435)- unfinished
  • Die Zwillingsbrüder (D.647)
  • Die Zauberharfe (D.644)
  • Sakuntala (D.701)- unfinished
  • Alfonso und Estrella(D.732)
  • Fierrabras (opera) (D.796), the opera that kept most notoriety after Schubert's death.
  • Die Verschworenen (D.787), comic opera
  • Rosamunde (D.797) (incidental music to a play; see also Entr'acte and Schubert's Piano impromptu in B flat, Op. Posth. 142 No. 3 (D.935/3) above)
  • Der Graf von Gleichen (D.918)- unfinished

[edit] External links