List of Prime Ministers of Italy

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Contents

[edit] Prime Ministers of Italy (1861-Present)

[edit] Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)

Name Image Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
1 Camillo Benso, count of Cavour 1810-1861 23 March 1861 7 June 1861 Liberal-Conservative
2 Bettino Ricasoli (1st time) 1809-1880 12 June 1861 3 March 1862 Liberal-Conservative
3 Urbano Rattazzi (1st time) 1808-1873 3 March 1862 8 December 1862 Democrat
4 Luigi Carlo Farini 1812-1866 8 December 1862 24 March 1863 Liberal-Conservative
5 Marco Minghetti (1st time) 1818-1886 24 March 1863 28 September 1864 Liberal-Conservative
6 Alfonso Ferrero la Marmora 1804-1878 28 September 1864 20 June 1866 Liberal-Conservative
7 Bettino Ricasoli (2nd time) 1809-1880 20 June 1866 10 April 1867 Liberal-Conservative
8 Urbano Rattazzi (2nd time) 1808-1873 10 April 1867 27 October 1867 Democrat
9 Federico Luigi, Conte Menabrea 1809-1896 27 October 1867 14 December 1869 Liberal-Conservative
10 Giovanni Lanza 1810-1882 14 December 1869 10 July 1873 Liberal-Conservative
11 Marco Minghetti (2nd time) 1818-1886 10 July 1873 25 March 1876 Liberal-Conservative
12 Agostino Depretis (1st time) 1813-1887 25 March 1876 24 March 1878 Democrat
13 Benedetto Cairoli (1st time) 1825-1889 24 March 1878 19 December 1878 Democrat
14 Agostino Depretis (2nd time) 1813-1887 19 December 1878 14 July 1879 Democrat
15 Benedetto Cairoli (2nd time) 1825-1889 14 July 1879 29 May 1881 Democrat
16 Agostino Depretis (3rd time) 1813-1887 29 May 1881 29 July 1887 Democrat
17 Francesco Crispi (1st time) 1819-1901 29 July 1887 6 February 1891 Democrat
18 Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì (1st time) 1839-1908 6 February 1891 15 May 1892 Liberal-Conservative
19 Giovanni Giolitti (1st time) 1842-1928 15 May 1892 15 December 1893 Liberal-Conservative
20 Francesco Crispi (2nd time) 1819-1901 15 December 1893 10 March 1896 Democrat
21 Antonio Starabba, Marchese di Rudinì (2nd time) 1839-1908 10 March 1896 29 June 1898 Liberal-Conservative
22 Luigi Pelloux 1839-1924 29 June 1898 24 June 1900 Liberal-Conservative
23 Giuseppe Saracco 1821-1907 24 June 1900 15 February 1901 Democrat/Liberal
24 Giuseppe Zanardelli 1826-1903 15 February 1901 3 November 1903 Liberal
25 Giovanni Giolitti (2nd time) 1842-1928 3 November 1903 12 March 1905 Liberal
26 Tommaso Tittoni 1855-1931 12 March 1905 28 March 1905 Liberal-Conservative
27 Alessandro Fortis 1842-1909 28 March 1905 8 February 1906 Liberal
28 Sidney Sonnino (1st time) 1847-1922 8 February 1906 29 May 1906 Liberal-Conservative
29 Giovanni Giolitti (3rd time) 1842-1928 29 May 1906 11 December 1909 Liberal
30 Sidney Sonnino (2nd time) 1847-1922 11 December 1909 31 March 1910 Liberal-Conservative
31 Luigi Luzzatti 1841-1927 31 March 1910 30 March 1911 Liberal
32 Giovanni Giolitti (4th time) 1842-1928 30 March 1911 21 March 1914 Liberal
33 Antonio Salandra 1853-1931 21 March 1914 18 June 1916 Liberal-Conservative
34 Paolo Boselli 1838-1932 18 June 1916 29 October 1917 Liberal-Conservative
35 Vittorio Emanuele Orlando 1860-1952 23 October 1917 23 June 1919 Liberal
36 Francesco Saverio Nitti 1868-1953 23 June 1919 15 June 1920 Radical Party
37 Giovanni Giolitti (5th time) 1842-1928 15 June 1920 4 July 1921 Liberal
38 Ivanoe Bonomi (1st time) 1873-1951 4 July 1921 26 February 1922 Italian Reform Socialist Party
39 Luigi Facta 1861-1930 26 February 1922 31 October 1922 Liberal
40 Benito Mussolini (il Duce, titled as Head of the Government from 1925) 1883-1945 31 October 1922 25 July 1943 National Fascist Party
41 Marshal Pietro Badoglio 1871-1956 25 July 1943 18 June 1944 None (Provisional Military Government)
42 Ivanoe Bonomi (2nd time) 1873-1951 18 June 1944 19 June 1945 Labour Democratic Party
43 Ferruccio Parri 1890-1981 21 June 1945 8 December 1945 Action Party
44 Alcide de Gasperi 1881-1954 10 December 1945 1 July 1946 Christian Democracy

[edit] Presidents of the Council of Ministers of the Italian Republic (1946-Present)

Name Image Born-Died Legislature Term start Term end Political Party
44 Alcide De Gasperi
First government with a parliament democratically elected by universal suffrage		 1881-1954 I 13 July 1946 2 August 1953 Democrazia Cristiana
45 Giuseppe Pella 1902-1981 II 17 August 1953 12 January 1954 Democrazia Cristiana
46 Amintore Fanfani (1st time) 1908-1999 II 18 January 1954 8 February 1954 Democrazia Cristiana
47 Mario Scelba 1901-1991 II 10 February 1954 2 July 1955 Democrazia Cristiana
48 Antonio Segni (1st time) 1891-1972 II 6 July 1955 15 May 1957 Democrazia Cristiana
49 Adone Zoli 1887-1960 II 19 May 1957 1 July 1958 Democrazia Cristiana
50 Amintore Fanfani (2nd time) 1908-1999 III 1 July 1958 15 February 1959 Democrazia Cristiana
51 Antonio Segni (2nd time) 1891-1972 III 15 February 1959 23 March 1960 Democrazia Cristiana
52 Fernando Tambroni 1882-1963 III 25 March 1960 26 July 1960 Democrazia Cristiana
53 Amintore Fanfani (3rd time) 1908-1999 III 26 July 1960 21 June 1963 Democrazia Cristiana
54 Giovanni Leone (1st time) 1908-2001 IV 21 June 1963 4 December 1963 Democrazia Cristiana
55 Aldo Moro (1st time) 1916-1978 IV 4 December 1963 24 June 1968 Democrazia Cristiana
56 Giovanni Leone (2nd time) 1908-2001 V 24 June 1968 12 December 1968 Democrazia Cristiana
57 Mariano Rumor (1st time) 1915-1990 V 12 December 1968 6 August 1970 Democrazia Cristiana
58 Emilio Colombo 1920- V 6 August 1970 17 February 1972 Democrazia Cristiana
59 Giulio Andreotti (1st time) 1919- V - VI 17 February 1972 7 July 1973 Democrazia Cristiana
60 Mariano Rumor (2nd time) 1915-1990 VI 26 July 1973 23 November 1974 Democrazia Cristiana
61 Aldo Moro (2nd time) 1916-1978 VI 23 November 1974 29 July 1976 Democrazia Cristiana
62 Giulio Andreotti (2nd time) 1919- VII 29 July 1976 4 August 1979 Democrazia Cristiana
63 Francesco Cossiga 1928- VIII 4 August 1979 18 October 1980 Democrazia Cristiana
64 Arnaldo Forlani 1925- VIII 18 October 1980 28 June 1981 Democrazia Cristiana
65 Giovanni Spadolini 1925-1994 VIII 28 June 1981 1 December 1982 Partito Repubblicano Italiano
66 Amintore Fanfani (4th time) 1908-1999 VIII 1 December 1982 4 August 1983 Democrazia Cristiana
67 Bettino Craxi 1934-2000 IX 4 August 1983 17 April 1987 Partito Socialista Italiano
68 Amintore Fanfani (5th time) 1908-1999 IX 17 April 1987 28 July 1987 Democrazia Cristiana
69 Giovanni Goria 1943-1994 X 28 July 1987 13 April 1988 Democrazia Cristiana
70 Ciriaco de Mita 1928- X 13 April 1988 22 July 1989 Democrazia Cristiana
71 Giulio Andreotti (3rd time) 1919- X 22 July 1989 24 April 1992 Democrazia Cristiana
72 Giuliano Amato (1st time) 1938- XI 28 June 1992 28 April 1993 Partito Socialista Italiano
73 Carlo Azeglio Ciampi 1920- XI 28 April 1993 10 May 1994 Independent
74 Silvio Berlusconi (1st time) 1936- XII 10 May 1994 17 January 1995 Forza Italia
75 Lamberto Dini 1931- XII 17 January 1995 17 May 1996 Independent
76 Romano Prodi (1st time) 1939- XIII 17 May 1996 21 October 1998 L'Ulivo
77 Massimo D'Alema 1949- XIII 21 October 1998 25 April 2000 Democratici di Sinistra
78 Giuliano Amato (2nd time) 1938- XIII 25 April 2000 11 June 2001 L'Ulivo
79 Silvio Berlusconi (2nd time) 1936- XIV 11 June 2001 17 May 2006 Forza Italia
80 Romano Prodi (2nd time) 1939- XV 17 May 2006 8 May 2008 Partito Democratico
81 Silvio Berlusconi (3rd time) 1936- XVI 8 May 2008 Incumbent People of Freedom

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

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