Larry Pressler

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Larry Pressler
Larry Pressler

In office
January 3, 1979 – January 3, 1997
Preceded by James Abourezk
Succeeded by Tim Johnson

Born March 29, 1942 (1942-03-29) (age 66)
Humboldt, South Dakota
Nationality American
Political party Republican

Larry Lee Pressler (b. March 29, 1942) is a U.S. Republican politician. He was the first Vietnam veteran to be elected to the United States Senate.

Born in Humboldt, South Dakota, Pressler is a graduate of the University of South Dakota, Oxford University (as a Rhodes Scholar), the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, and Harvard Law School. He became a lawyer, and then served in the Vietnam War in the United States Army from 1966 until 1968. After serving for several years in the State Department as a Foreign Service Officer he was elected to the House of Representatives from 1975 to 1979. He was a Senator from South Dakota from 1979 to 1997, and was chairman of the Commerce Committee from 1995 to 1997.

Pressler is noted for being the only member of Congress to refuse to take a bribe from undercover FBI agents and then to report the bribe attempt to the FBI during the Abscam investigations in 1980. John Murtha also declined the bribe, but expressed interest in later opportunities. Pressler was also the key sponsor of the Pressler Amendment which prohibited Pakistan from developing a nuclear weapon. When President George H. W. Bush determined that Pakistan had developed such a weapon, aid and many commercial relations to Pakistan were cut off.

In 1996, Tim Johnson defeated Pressler, who was running for a fourth term in the Senate. Pressler was the only incumbent Republican senator to lose reelection that year. After his reelection defeat, Pressler passed the New York bar and worked as a lawyer there, serving on several corporate boards and as a visiting professor and Senior Fellow at the University of California, Los Angeles. He is the Thomas Hawkins Johnson Visiting Scholar at the West Point Military Academy, where he lectures on international relations and has advised cadets seeking Rhodes scholarships and other graduate fellowships.

Pressler attempted a political comeback in 2002 by running for the South Dakota's open at-large House seat. However, he was defeated in the Republican primary by popular Governor Bill Janklow, who went on to defeat Democrat Stephanie Herseth in the general election. Pressler was since appointed as an official observer of Ukraine's national election in December of 2004.

In the ten years since leaving Congress, Pressler has served as a senior adviser to Salomon Smith Barney and to Monticello Capital. For six years, he was a senior partner in the Washington, D.C. law firm of O'Connor and Hannan; and he subsequently formed his own law firm, The Pressler Group. He makes frequent trips to India as a member of the Board of Directors of Infosys Technologies Ltd in Bangalore. He has lectured at over 20 universities in China, India and the U.S. Pressler lives and works in both Washington, D.C., and New York City.

Pressler is currently an Adjunct Professor of Telecommunication/Internet Policy at Baruch College (City University of New York). He has been awarded a Fulbright Senior Lectureship at the University of Bologna, Italy for Spring semester '09 to lecture on international relations.

He is a member of Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity, the Phi Beta Kappa National Association, the Century Club and the Harvard Club of New York, the Cosmos Club and the Metropolitan Club of Washington DC, the Vietnam Veterans Association and the American Rhodes Scholars Association.

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Preceded by
Frank E. Denholm
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from South Dakota's 1st congressional district

1975–1979
Succeeded by
Tom Daschle
Preceded by
James Abourezk
United States Senator (Class 2) from South Dakota
1979–1997
Served alongside: George McGovern, James Abdnor, Tom Daschle
Succeeded by
Tim Johnson
Preceded by
Ernest Hollings
South Carolina
Chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee
1995–1997
Succeeded by
John McCain
Arizona
Persondata
NAME Pressler, Larry Lee
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION South Dakota politician
DATE OF BIRTH March 29, 1942
PLACE OF BIRTH Humboldt, South Dakota
DATE OF DEATH living
PLACE OF DEATH none
Languages