Lake Mead National Recreation Area

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Lake Mead National Recreation Area
IUCN Category V (Protected Landscape/Seascape)
Lake Mead National Recreation Area
Location Mohave County, Arizona & Clark County, Nevada, USA
Nearest city Las Vegas, Nevada
Coordinates 36°00′35″N 114°47′48″W / 36.00972, -114.79667
Area 1,495,665.69 acres (6 053 km²)
Established October 13, 1936
Visitors 7,819,984 (in 2004)
Governing body National Park Service, Bureau of Reclamation

Lake Mead National Recreation Area is located in southern Nevada and northwestern Arizona. The centerpieces of the National Recreation Area are it's two large reservoirs: Lake Mead and Lake Mohave. These lakes cater to boaters, swimmers, sunbathers, and fishermen while the surrounding desert rewards hikers, wildlife photographers, and roadside sightseers. Three of America's four desert ecosystems — the Mojave desert, the Great Basin desert, and the Sonoran Desert — meet in Lake Mead NRA. As a result, this seemingly barren area contains a surprising variety of plants and animals, some of which may be found nowhere else in the world.

Originally called Boulder Dam Recreation Area, it is managed under a cooperative agreement between the National Park Service and the Bureau of Land Management dating from October 13, 1936. The name was changed to Lake Mead National Recreation Area on August 11, 1947.

Rock formations near Echo Bay
Rock formations near Echo Bay

About 20,000 acres (81 km²) of the recreation area overlap with Grand Canyon-Parashant National Monument, proclaimed in 2001. Water covers 186,000 acres (756 km²) of the recreation area.

Lake Mead from the Hoover Dam
Lake Mead from the Hoover Dam

The Hoover Dam, which was completed in 1935 creating Lake Mead, is located within Lake Mead NRA. Tours of the dam and the Hoover Dam Visitor Center are managed by the United States Bureau of Reclamation.

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