Henry de Sully, Abbot of Fecamp

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

{{{name}}}
Archbishop of York
Enthroned {{{began}}}
Ended 1140
Predecessor Waltheof
Successor Saint William of York
Consecration never consecrated
Died 1189
Fécamp

Henry de Sully was a medieval Abbot of Fécamp and Bishop of Salisbury-elect and Archbishop of York-elect.

[edit] Life

He was the son of William, count of Chartres the eldest brother of King Stephen of England and Henry of Blois, Bishop of Winchester.[1] William was best suited for an administrative post at Sully, France where he was retired and married to Agnes De Sully a woman of admirable beauty attached to the court of Adela Blois, William's mother. William was at first groomed to inherit the comptal throne, but proved to be too aggressive, namely through an incident where he threatened to kill Bishop Ivo of Chartres over a jurisdictional dispute. His mother, Adela of Blois acting as Countess and Lord, replaced him with her second eldest son Thibaud, who ruled well therafter.[2]

The marriage of William and Agnes was a happy one and several children were born. The most famous of the children, Henry de Sully, was thus the nephew of the king of England as well as being a Cluniac monk. He was nominated in March of 1140 by his other uncle Henry of Blois to be Bishop of Salisbury, but the nomination was quashed.[3][4] As compensation, Henry of Blois then named Henry de Sully the abbot of Fécamp Abbey in Normandy.[1] Later in 1140, after his grandmother's death, Henry was nominated to become Archbishop of York,[5] but his election was again quashed this time by Pope Innocent II because Henry, like his uncle the Bishop of Winchester and Abbot of Glastonbury, wished to hold two posts simultaneously, Fécamp along with the archbishopric.[6][7] He died at Fécamp in 1189.[3]

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b Davis King Stephen p. 97
  2. ^ LoPrete, Kimberly "Adela Countess and Lord" pp216ff
  3. ^ a b British History Online Bishops of Salisbury accessed on September 14, 2007
  4. ^ Davis King Stephen p. 44
  5. ^ British History Online Archbishops of York accessed on September 14, 2007
  6. ^ Huscroft Ruling England 1042-1217 p. 134
  7. ^ Barlow The English Church 1066-1154 p. 96

[edit] References

Roman Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Roger of Salisbury
Bishop of Salisbury
Election quashed

1140
Succeeded by
Philip de Harcourt
Preceded by
Waltheof
Archbishop of York
Election quashed

1140
Succeeded by
Saint William of York
Preceded by
?
Abbot of Fécamp
1140–1189
Succeeded by
?
Persondata
NAME Sully, Henry de
ALTERNATIVE NAMES
SHORT DESCRIPTION Bishop of Salisbury; Archbishop of York; Abbot of Fécamp
DATE OF BIRTH
PLACE OF BIRTH
DATE OF DEATH 1189
PLACE OF DEATH