Hennie Kuiper
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| Medal record | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Competitor for the |
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| Road bicycle racing | |||
| Olympic Games | |||
| Gold | 1972 Munich | Individual road race | |
| World Championships | |||
| Gold | 1975 Yvoir | Elite Men's Road Race | |
Hennie Kuiper (born February 3, 1949) is a Dutch former professional cyclist who is ranked in the top 50 greatest riders in the history of the sport. His career includes a gold medal in the Olympic road race at Munich in 1972, becoming world professional road race champion in 1975, as well as winning four of the five “Monument” classics. He rode the Tour de France 12 times, finishing second twice and winning the stage to Alpe d'Huez on two occasions. Kuiper, Ercole Baldini and Paolo Bettini are the only riders to have won both the Olympic road race and the world professional road race.
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[edit] Biography
Kuiper was born at Denekamp, in Overijssel province. His serious introduction to the bicycle was to and from school in Enschede. He started participating in junior races from 14 and from 19 to 23 he won 39 times as an amateur. The climax of his amateur career was gold in the Olympic road race in Munich in 1972, riding the final 40km alone. He also won the Tour of Britain (Milk Race) that year.
[edit] Professional career
Kuiper turned professional in 1973 with the small German team Haro-Rokado. His career took off in 1975 when he signed for the Dutch team, Frisol, where he got more chances to shine and formed a partnership with José De Cauwer (who worked for Kuiper in races) that lasted until 1980. The 1975 season saw Kuiper become world champion at Yvoir in Belgium, winning a tough race over 260km, with 21 ascents of a two-mile climb.
Kuiper signed for TI-Raleigh in 1976 and finished second in the 1977 Tour de France 48 seconds behind Bernard Thévenet, who later admitted using steroids. Kuiper won the mountainp stage at Alpe d’Huez, a feat he repeated in 1978. Kuiper finished fourth in the 1979 Tour and second in 1980 behind Joop Zoetemelk. That second place ended his best years as a stage race rider and in 1981 he moved to DAF Trucks and re-invented himself as a one-day classics rider. 1981 saw him win the Ronde van Vlaanderen and the Giro di Lombardia while in 1983 he won Paris-Roubaix at the 11th attempt. In 1985, at 36, he won Milan-Sanremo. His retirement came on 6 November 1988 at 39 at a small cyclo-cross at Oldenzaal in his home province.
[edit] Team manager
After retirement Kuiper managed the small German pro squad Team Stuttgart between 1989 and 1990. In 1991 he became head of the Telekom team. In 1992 he was approached by Jim Ochowicz, manager of the American Motorola team, to become assistant team manager. Kuiper stayed with Motorola for four years. Since 1997 he has worked for the Rabobank team in public relations, as well as coaching the Dutch national team on occasions. He has two sons from his first marriage with Ine Nolten: Patrick Kuiper and Bjorn Kuiper. He lives with his second wife, Marianne, in Lonneker.
[edit] Career highlights
- 1972
Olympic Road Race Champion (Munich)- 1st overall Ronde van Drenthe
- 1973
- 2nd, Züri-Metzgete
- 5th, Amstel Gold Race
- 1974
- 2nd Paris-Camembert
- 1975
1st UCI Road World Championships Road Race
Dutch road race Champion- 5th overall and one stage, Vuelta a España
- 1976
- 4th overall, Tour de France
- 1st Overall and one stage, Tour de Suisse
- One stage, Vuelta a Espana
- 1977
- 2nd overall and one stage, Tour de France (Alpe d'Huez)
- Dutch Sportsman of the year
- 1978
- One stage, Tour de France (Alpe d’Huez)
- 2nd Overall, Tour de Romandie
- 1979
- 4th overall, Tour de France
- 3rd, Paris-Roubaix
- 1980
- 2nd overall, Tour de France
- 2nd, Liège-Bastogne-Liège
- 4th, Paris-Brussels
- 1981
- 1st, Ronde van Vlaanderen
- 1st, Giro di Lombardia
- 2nd overall, Tour of Holland
- 1982
- 1st, Grand Prix de Wallonnie
- 2nd overall, Tour of Luxembourg
- 1983
- 1st, Paris-Roubaix
- 5th overall, Vuelta a Espana
- 1984
- 9th, Paris-Roubaix
- 10th, Züri-Metzgete
- 1985
- 1st, Milan-Sanremo
- 3rd, Ronde van Vlaanderen
- 1986
- 1987
- 5th, Rund um den Henninger Turm
- 1988
- 3rd, Veenendaal-Veenendaal
| Sporting positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Eddy Merckx |
World Road Racing Champion 1975 |
Succeeded by Freddy Maertens |
| Preceded by Cees Priem |
Dutch National Road Race Champion 1975 |
Succeeded by Jan Raas |
| Preceded by Jan Raas |
Winner of Paris-Roubaix 1983 |
Succeeded by Seán Kelly |
| Awards | ||
| Preceded by Piet Kleine |
Dutch Sportsman of the Year 1977 |
Succeeded by Gerrie Knetemann |
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