Hennie Kuiper

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hennie Kuiper
Hennie Kuiper
Medal record
Competitor for the Flag of the Netherlands Netherlands
Road bicycle racing
Olympic Games
Gold 1972 Munich Individual road race
World Championships
Gold 1975 Yvoir Elite Men's Road Race

Hennie Kuiper (born February 3, 1949) is a Dutch former professional cyclist who is ranked in the top 50 greatest riders in the history of the sport. His career includes a gold medal in the Olympic road race at Munich in 1972, becoming world professional road race champion in 1975, as well as winning four of the five “Monument” classics. He rode the Tour de France 12 times, finishing second twice and winning the stage to Alpe d'Huez on two occasions. Kuiper, Ercole Baldini and Paolo Bettini are the only riders to have won both the Olympic road race and the world professional road race.

Contents

[edit] Biography

Kuiper was born at Denekamp, in Overijssel province. His serious introduction to the bicycle was to and from school in Enschede. He started participating in junior races from 14 and from 19 to 23 he won 39 times as an amateur. The climax of his amateur career was gold in the Olympic road race in Munich in 1972, riding the final 40km alone. He also won the Tour of Britain (Milk Race) that year.

[edit] Professional career

Kuiper turned professional in 1973 with the small German team Haro-Rokado. His career took off in 1975 when he signed for the Dutch team, Frisol, where he got more chances to shine and formed a partnership with José De Cauwer (who worked for Kuiper in races) that lasted until 1980. The 1975 season saw Kuiper become world champion at Yvoir in Belgium, winning a tough race over 260km, with 21 ascents of a two-mile climb.

Kuiper signed for TI-Raleigh in 1976 and finished second in the 1977 Tour de France 48 seconds behind Bernard Thévenet, who later admitted using steroids. Kuiper won the mountainp stage at Alpe d’Huez, a feat he repeated in 1978. Kuiper finished fourth in the 1979 Tour and second in 1980 behind Joop Zoetemelk. That second place ended his best years as a stage race rider and in 1981 he moved to DAF Trucks and re-invented himself as a one-day classics rider. 1981 saw him win the Ronde van Vlaanderen and the Giro di Lombardia while in 1983 he won Paris-Roubaix at the 11th attempt. In 1985, at 36, he won Milan-Sanremo. His retirement came on 6 November 1988 at 39 at a small cyclo-cross at Oldenzaal in his home province.

[edit] Team manager

After retirement Kuiper managed the small German pro squad Team Stuttgart between 1989 and 1990. In 1991 he became head of the Telekom team. In 1992 he was approached by Jim Ochowicz, manager of the American Motorola team, to become assistant team manager. Kuiper stayed with Motorola for four years. Since 1997 he has worked for the Rabobank team in public relations, as well as coaching the Dutch national team on occasions. He has two sons from his first marriage with Ine Nolten: Patrick Kuiper and Bjorn Kuiper. He lives with his second wife, Marianne, in Lonneker.

[edit] Career highlights

1972
Image:Med 1.png Olympic Road Race Champion (Munich)
1st overall Ronde van Drenthe
1973
2nd, Züri-Metzgete
5th, Amstel Gold Race
1974
2nd Paris-Camembert
1975
1st UCI Road World Championships Road Race
Flag of the Netherlands Dutch road race Champion
5th overall and one stage, Vuelta a España
1976
4th overall, Tour de France
1st Overall and one stage, Tour de Suisse
One stage, Vuelta a Espana
1977
2nd overall and one stage, Tour de France (Alpe d'Huez)
Dutch Sportsman of the year
1978
One stage, Tour de France (Alpe d’Huez)
2nd Overall, Tour de Romandie
1979
4th overall, Tour de France
3rd, Paris-Roubaix
1980
2nd overall, Tour de France
2nd, Liège-Bastogne-Liège
4th, Paris-Brussels
1981
1st, Ronde van Vlaanderen
1st, Giro di Lombardia
2nd overall, Tour of Holland
1982
1st, Grand Prix de Wallonnie
2nd overall, Tour of Luxembourg
1983
1st, Paris-Roubaix
5th overall, Vuelta a Espana
1984
9th, Paris-Roubaix
10th, Züri-Metzgete
1985
1st, Milan-Sanremo
3rd, Ronde van Vlaanderen
1986
1987
5th, Rund um den Henninger Turm
1988
3rd, Veenendaal-Veenendaal


Sporting positions
Preceded by
Eddy Merckx
World Road Racing Champion
1975
Succeeded by
Freddy Maertens
Preceded by
Cees Priem
Dutch National Road Race Champion
1975
Succeeded by
Jan Raas
Preceded by
Jan Raas
Winner of Paris-Roubaix
1983
Succeeded by
Seán Kelly
Awards
Preceded by
Piet Kleine
Dutch Sportsman of the Year
1977
Succeeded by
Gerrie Knetemann